上海楊浦鳳城高級中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

上海楊浦鳳城高級中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefarmersnearcitiesareworking___partoftheirlandthemselvesandareletting_____resttoothers.A.a;a

B./;a

C./;the

D.a;the參考答案：C2.Ihavenoidea

gotherewithher. A.itiswhythathewill

B.whyisitthathewill C.whyitisthathewill

D.itiswhywillhethat參考答案：C3.WhenIwasatcollege,I_______threeforeignlanguagesbutI________allexceptafewwordsofeach.A.spoke;hadforgotten

B.hadspoken;hadforgotten

C.spoke;haveforgotten

D.hadspoken;haveforgotten參考答案：C.考查時態(tài),第一個空為過去時，第二個空為現(xiàn)在完成時。4.Lifeisajourney_____withhardships,joysandspecialmoments.A.filled B.tofill C.filling D.havingfilled參考答案：AA考察非謂語動詞，句義：生命是一個充滿艱辛。快樂和特別時刻的旅程。在題干中_withhardship做journey的后置定語，與所修飾的journey構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞filled。Befilledwith做定語的時候，可以把be去掉。也可以轉(zhuǎn)換成定語從句。5.WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon

iscalledtheMiddleEast

A、which B、that C、it D、what參考答案：D6.Uptonow,oursociety_______withlimitedlivingspaceandashortageofnaturalresources.A.hasbeenchallenged

B.isbeingchallengedC.ischallenging

D.haschallenged參考答案：A7.As

is

widely

received,

outdooractivities

help

children

learn

through

curiosity,which,_____,promotescreativity.

A．in

brief

B．in

turn

C．in

conclusion

D．in

advance參考答案：B8.______yourownneedsisasimportantaslearningtoexpressyouremotions.A.Understand

B.Understanding

C.Understood

D.Havingunderstood參考答案：B【考點】動名詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知空格處應該充當本句的主語。又由于本句的意思是表主動，是一般的情況，根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：理解你自己的需要和學會表達自己的情感同樣的重要。9.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,youshouldrefer___________theinstructions.A.to

B.with

C.on

D.in參考答案：A10.

—Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.IseverythingOK?

—________.A.Sure,itis

B.I’mfine,thanks

C.You’rewelcome

D.It’sapleasure參考答案：A11.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind_____difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.it B.them C.her D.that參考答案：A試題分析：考察形式賓語。句意為：這兩個女孩長得如此相像，以致于陌生人覺得很難把她們區(qū)分開。本句中it用在find后作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式短語totellonefromtheother。them，her，that等詞均不能作形式賓語或形式主語。12.______providingentertainment,theseactivitiesalsoturnouttobeahelpfulwaytobroadentheirhorizon.

A.Ratherthan

B.Exceptfor

C.Inaddition

D.Apartfrom

參考答案：D13.Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,______?A.hasn’tshe

B.hasshe

C.isn’tshe

D.isshe參考答案：B解析：反義疑問句的考查，那么我們就是掌握一個原則。前肯后否，前否后肯。那么這個題中前面句子中的never是否定副詞，所以后面我們用肯定，因為sally’s我們確定是has的縮寫。14.---Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Who_____itbe?

---Itmustbethemilkman.

A.may

B.must

C.can

D.need參考答案：C略15._____inanatmosphereofsimplelivingwaswhatherparentswishedfor.A.Thegirlwaseducated

B.ThegirleducatedC.Thegirltobeeducated

D.Thegirl’sbeingeducated參考答案：D16.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherdarkglasses_____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.【改編】A.

where,thatB.

until,thatC.

until,whenD.

when,then（出題意圖：考察學生對強調(diào)句的把握與正確應用。）參考答案：b略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Myearsarerecentlyfullofjoyousremarksfrommyfriendssuchas,"Oh,Beckhamissohandsome,socool,thatIcan’thelpfallinginlovewithhim!"or"Whatperfectskillshehas!"Yeah,I

16

tosomedegree,thoughIsometimesdowantto

17

themhowmuchtheyknowaboutBeckham,apartfromhis

18

andhowmuchtheyknowaboutfootballapartfrom

19

goals.However,itseemsfunnythatweare

_20

forthings,withwhichweareunfamiliaroraboutwhichweare

21

,butweall,myfriendsaswellasI,considerthisoneoflife’s

22

.Weneedthesepleasuresto

23

ourlives.Butthatdoesn’t

24

tocrazinessornonsense.Asanoldsayinggoes:"Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover."We

25

notjudgeanythingfromitsappearance.Weshouldallknow,itisone’sgood

26

andgreatcontributionthatmakeoneastarandunforgettable.Thereforewe’dbettersay

27

aboutBeckham’sgoodlooks.Ifwecloseoureyes,fallingindeep

28

,wecanfindthatthethingsthatmoveustobereallyhappyorsadhavea

29

meaning.Ifwedon’tgodeeperandarejustsatisfiedwith

30

things,soonerorlaterwewillfindthatwehavenotreallygainedanythingbecauseourfirst

31

hasblindedandmisledus,andwe’llremainignorant(無知的)

32

werealizethatandmakesomechanges.Itisbelievedthatthinkingandgoingdeeperthanbeforeis

a

33

ofgreatprogress.Ifonedaywearewillingtogodeeperintoeverything,nomatterhowmuchit

34

us,wewillfinallyprovehowmuchwehave

35

up,howmuchmoresensible,mature,andintelligentwehavebecome.16.A.like

B.agree

C.hope

D.think17.A.ask

B.tell

C.teach

D.doubt18.A.skills

B.fame

C.team

D.appearance19.A.knocking

B.hitting

C.scoring

D.controlling20.A.thankful

B.crazy

C.curious

D.anxious21.A.uncertain

B.unhappy

C.disappointed

D.careful22.A.aims

B.qualities

C.pleasures

D.truths23.A.keepup

B.brightenup

C.findout

D.bringabout24.A.appear

B.reach

C.amount

D.raise25.A.dared

B.would

C.could

D.should26.A.thinking

B.character

C.looks

D.ability27.A.more

B.something

C.less

D.nothing28.A.love

B.sleep

C.sense

D.thought29.A.clear

B.puzzling

C.moving

D.valuable30.A.material

B.deep

C.surface

D.pleasant31.A.conclusion

B.experience

C.lesson

D.impression32.A.since

B.although

C.unless

D.before33.A.sign

B.cause

C.value

D.willingness34.A.worries

B.pains

C.satisfies

D.offers35.A.given

B.sent

C.built

D.grown參考答案：16-20BADCB

21-25ACBCD

26-30BCDAC

31-35DCABD三、閱讀理解18.Formillionsofyears,sharkshavebeenthekingsoftheoceans,thetopofthefoodchain.Butthesedays,thehunterhasbecomethehunted,becauseofbettermethodsfromcommercialfishermenwhoarelookingforfins(魚鰭)tomakeexpensivesoupsoldmostlyinAsia.Sharkfinsarefarmorevaluablethansharkmeat,sofishermencutthefinsofflivefishandthrowthesharksoverboardtomaximizethecatchtheybringback.

SharkfinningisillegalintheUnitedStates,butthere’retournamentsportfishermen,whotargetandkillthebiggestonestheytakefromthesea.Thesetournaments,theprizesofwhichcanreach$5,000ormore,attractlargecrowdsofanglersbutalsodrawprotestsfromanimalrightsgroupsandenvironmentalists.Thecompetitorssaytheyareenjoyingafunandlegalsport,theimpactontheoverallsharkpopulationisverysmall,andmostofthesharkscaughtarereturnedtotheocean.DaveJohnson,whoisfromKennebunkport,Maine,saidnooneevercomesclosetothelimitsetbythegovernmentofkillingonesharkperdayduringthethree-monthseason.

“Ienjoywatchingtheseanimals,butIalsoenjoycatchingandreleasing(釋放)them,andveryrarelykillingthemandeatingthem,”hesaid.“IfIthoughtkillingonesharkwasendangering(危及)thespeciesandcontributingtotheirdeclineI’dstopdoingittomorrow.”

ThatisexactlywhatmarinebiologistslikeLukeTipplewanttohappen.“Ibelievethattheyshouldjuststopit.Infact,wedon’tneedtobetargeting,inanyway,anyofthesethreatenedpopulations,”hesaid.Upto73millionsharksarekilledannually,andmanyspeciesareatriskofextinction(滅絕).60.Fishermenthrowthesharksbackintotheseaaftercatchingthemto______. A.dropuselesssharkmeat B.letthemgrownewfins C.avoidlawpunishment

D.makehigherprofits

61.Theunderlinedpart“anglers”inParagraph2refersto______.

A.angryanimalactivists

B.tournamentorganizers C.commercialfishermen D.loversofsharkfishing62.Johnson’swordssuggestthat______. A.heopposeskillingsharks B.hewillsoonquitthehobby C.hebelievessharksareendangered D.hefeelshisbehaviorisoflittleharm63.InTipple’sopinion,______. A.nosharkshouldbecaughtorkilled B.thetournamentsshouldtargetcommonspecies C.sportfishermenshouldreleasesharksintime D.morestrictlimitsshouldbesetbythegovernment

參考答案：DDDA19.WhenIlefthomeforcollege,Isoughttoescapethelimitedworldoffarmers,smalltowns,andcountrylife.Ilongfortheexcitementofthecity,forthefastpacethatrurallifelacked,foradventurebeyondthehorizon.Idreamedofexploringthecity,livingwithinanewcultureandlandscape,andbecomingpartofthepulseofanurbanjungle.Yetsomeofmybesttimesweredrivinghome,leavingthecitybehindandslippingbackintothevalley.Ascitylifedisappearedandtrafficthinned,Icouldseethefacesoftheotherdriversrelax.Then,aroundabendinthehighway,thegrasslandofthevalleywouldcomeintobeing,offeringa6ofgentlerollinghills.Thelandseemedpermanent.IfeltasifIhadsteppedbackintime.

Itookcomfortinthestabilityofthevalley.Drivingthroughsmallfarmcommunities,Iimaginedthefoundingfamiliesstillrootedintheirgrandhomes,generationsworkingthesamelands,neighborsremainingneighborsforgenerations.Iallowedfamiliarfarmhouselandmarkstoguideme.Closetohome,Ioftenturnedoffthemainhighwayandtookadifferent,gettingfamiliarfarmsagainandtestingmymemory.Friendslivedinthosehouses.Ihadeatenmealsandspenttimethere;Ihadworkedonsomeofthesefarms,lendingahandduringapeakharvest,helpingafamilyfriendforadayortwo.Thehousesandlandslookedthesame,andIcouldpicturethegentlefacesandhearfamiliarvoicesasiflittlehadbeenchanged.AsIeasedintoourdrivewayI’dreturntooldways,becomingasononceagain,achildonthefamilyfarm.Myfeelingswerehonestandreal.HowIlongedforalandwherelifestoodstillandmymemoriescouldberelived.WhenIleftthefarmforcollege,Icouldonlyreturnasvisitortothevalley,atravelerlookingforhome.Nowthefarmisonceagainmytruehome.Iliveinthatfarmhouseandworkthepermanentlands.Myworldmayseemunchangedtocasualobservers,buttheyarewrong.Inowthis;ifthere’saconstantonthesefarms,it’stheconstantofchange.Thegoodobserverwillrecognizethedifferences.Afarmerreplantsanorchard(果園)withanewvarietyofpeaches.Irrigationisaddedtoblockofoldgrapes,soIimaginetheyvineyardhasanewowner.Occasionallythechangesareclearlyevident,likeaFORSALEsign.ButIneedtoreadthesmallprintinordertomakesurethatabankhastakenpossessionofthefarm.Mostofthechangescontaintwostories.Oneisthephysicalchangeofthefarm,theotherinvolvesthepeopleonthatland,thehumanstorybehindthechange.I’vebeenbackonthefarmforadecadeandstillhaven’theardallthestoriesbehindthechangesaroundme.ButonceIaddmystoriestothelandscape,Icancallthisplacemyhome,ahomethatcontinuestoevolveandchangesasIaddmoreandmoreofmystories.Apoetreturnstotheyvalleyandsays,“Howclosed–mindedyouallare.”Hecommentsaboutthelackofinterestinthesorts,Isocialandenvironmentalissues,Inthepovertyandinequalityofourlife.“Littlehaschangedinthevalley.”Hewasbornandraisedhere,sohemighthavetherighttocriticizeandlectureus.Yethespeaksformanywhothinktheyknowthevalley.Howdifferentlywouldothersthinkofusiftheyknewthestoriesofagrapeharvestinawetyearorapeachwithoutahome?55．Themostimportantreasonwhythewriterwantedtomovetothecityisthat

. A．hedidnotwanttoworko