2022北京朝陽陳經(jīng)綸中學初二（下）期中英語試卷題及答案

2022北京陳經(jīng)綸中學分校初二（下）期中英語2022-05-19（考試時間90分鐘筆試滿分考生須知1、在試卷和答題卡上認真填寫班級、姓名、考號。2、試卷答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。3、在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。4、考試結束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分知識運用選擇部分)22一、單項填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下列各題所給的ABCD四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Ourfootballteamwonthegame!Ifeelvery________becauseofexcitingA.happyB.happilyC.nervousD.nervously2.PeopleChinahavemooncakes________Mid-autumnDay.A.B.onyou’dbettertakeyourumbrella.B.forC.orC.atD.of3.It’srainingoutside,A.butD.so4.ZhongNanshanoneof________peopleduringtheoutbreakofcovid-19.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestC.beingD.thegreatest5.Hecouldn’thelpA.bewhenheheardthat．B.beD.been6.—________havestudiedthisschool?—Fornearlytwoyears.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.HowlongD.talking7.Mygrandmotheroften________aboutherchildhoodwithme.A.talkedB.talksC.wastalking8.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledat4:00yesterdayafternoon?—Oh,sorry.I________apianolessonatthattime.A.B.washavingC.havehadD.haveD.lived9.Inthe1960s,father________asmallhousehistwobrothers.A.liveB.haslivedC.willliveC.inviteC.learnt10.Whatwillyoudothisweekend?—I________somefriendsmyhome.A.willinviteB.invitedD.haveinvitedD.amlearning11.—YourEnglishverybeautiful!—Thankyou.I________EnglishsinceIwasaboy.A.havelearntB.learn12.TodayMother’sDay.WangFang________aletterhermothernow.1/26A.writesB.wroteC.writingD.willwrite二、完形填空（共16分，每小題1分）通讀下面兩篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選擇能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。AThisOldChair“Iwasthinkingofourspringhousecleaning.”John’ssuggested.“Tomorrow,youhavenoschool.Youcanhelpme,OK?”“OK.”JohnThenextdayhiscleanthehouse.Theycleaneduntileverythingwastidy.SuddenlyJohn’smompointedtheGrandpa’s___13___shouted,“Thatoldchairgotgo.WewillbuyGrandpaaone.”Itwas___14___.Johnhadagree.Thechairwasunsightly(不美觀的).Itwastoo“John,let’stakethechairoutside.”Momsaid.Astheyweretrying___15___thechair,Grandpacamein.Heblockedtheirway.no!Youcan’ttakechair.”“Grandpa,we’llbuyyouaone.”John’smomsaid.“No,Idon’twantaone.”Grandpatriedpushhisbackintoplace.John’smomgaveandlefttheroom.Grandpasatintohischairclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whydon’tyouletusawaythechair?”Johnasked.“It’sold.”“Youdon’t___16___,John.IsatthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedmarryme.ItwassolongbutwhenIsitthischairandclosemyeyesI___17___near.”It’samazing(令人驚奇的),Johnthought,Grandpacould___18___thingsfrompast.Inthepresent,heforgotalmosteverything.“Andthenightyourfatherwasborn,Isatthischair.Whentheyplacedthetinyintomyarms,Iwasneverhappier.”Asmileflashed(閃現(xiàn))acrosshisoldface.“IthinkI’mgoingunderstand.”said___19___.“Manyyearslater,”Grandpa’svoicebroke,“IsatthischairwhenthedoctorcalledandtoldmeyourgrandmawasIwaslostwithoutherbutthechairgavecomfortandwarmth.”“I’msorry,Grandpa.”lookedatGrandpasaid,“Thisnotjustanyoldchair.You’vegonethroughalottogether.”Thatnight,JohntoldhisthischairwaslikeGrandpa’s___20___.TheyrealizedhowmuchthechairmeantGrandpa.Whentheylookedatthechairthenextday,foundtheroomwouldbedull(單調(diào)的)withoutthisoldchair.13.A.chairB.C.tableD.sofa14.A.difficult15.A.clean16.A.believe17.A.lookB.trueC.impossibleC.breakD.sadB.repairB.agreeB.feelD.moveD.leaveD.noticeD.useC.understandC.hope18.A.know19.A.nervously20.A.childB.preferB.bravelyB.C.rememberC.excitedlyC.teacherD.thoughtfullyD.friend2/26BIgrewtomatoesthisyear.Thatmaynotseemlikeabigdealsomepeople,butforme,was___21___!Yousee,I___22___things.WhenIplantedthings,Ioftenforgotwaterorwateredthemtoomuch.Sometimes,nomatterwhatIdid,theywouldjustdie.IslowlybelievedthatIcouldn’tgrowanything.Iwasirresponsible(不負責任的),soIgaveup.Thissummer,Ia___23___.Itwasnotbigbutwasbeautiful.Isuddenlywantedplantsometomatoes,IwasafraidthatIwouldkithem.Ithoughtforatime,toldmyselfIwasirresponsible.ButfinallyIcouldn’tbuyingfourtomatoplants.Ireallywantedplantthem.Iplacedthemmyyardspenttimewiththem.Iwateredtalkedthemandputeggs殼)thesoil.Theplantsgrew,actuallygrew.Theyweren’tdying.Theyweren’twilting(枯萎).Iwasso___24___thatItookcareofplantsallthetime,evenwhenIwasfeelingtiredorlazy.Ididn’tgiveup.Whenthosetinybabytomatoesfirstformed,seemedlikeamiracle(奇跡).IhadtoldthisstoryaboutirresponsibleIwasforalongtime.IthadbeensolongthatI___25___wasastory.Ilookedaroundmyworldseewhereelsethestoryhadaffectedme.AllthetimesIwasafraidofdoingsomethingbecauseIdidn’tthinkIcould___26___Buthere,plants___27___thattheoldstorywasn’ttrue.Now,wheneverItellmyselfIcan’tdosomething,Ithinkofthestoryaboutplantingtomatoes.Igotalotofenjoymentoutof___28___growingsomethingatlast.21.A.small22.A.eatB.terribleB.killC.hugeC.catchC.storeC.sadD.lovelyD.collectD.23.A.house24.A.nervous25.A.forgot26.A.helpB.buildingB.gladD.busyB.rememberedB.visitC.realizedC.makeC.D.understoodD.keep27.A.proved28.A.graduallyB.saidD.B.carefullyC.slowlyD.successfully第二部分閱讀理解（共分）三、閱讀下面A、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的AB、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共16分，每小題1分）AAmericanGirlmagazinethemostpopularmagazineAmericaforgirlsaged8through14.It’sdesignedencouragetheachievementsandstrengthenthecreativityofgirls.includesarticles,artandcrafts,games,girl-to-girladviceandactivityideas!BabyBugmagazineforchildrenagedfrom6months2yearsIt’sfilledwithsimplestories,colorfulpicturesandrhymesthatchildrenandparentslikesharingagainandagain.Italsoencourageschildrentryread.CreativeKidsmagazinenation’slargestmagazinekids.Themagazinefilledwithgames,stories,opinionsallbyandforkidsaged8throughThemostexcitingpartofCreativeKidsthatwrittenbykids.magazineNationalGeographicKidspublishedbytheNationalGeographicSocietyforkidsbetweentheagesof8andwillfindfunreadwhichcoversplentyoftopics,butmainlytalks3/26designedencouragethecreativityofreadersandinviteskidshandtheircreativework.aboutgeography,adventure,wildlifeandscienceproblems.29.Whichmagazinewillbuyforaone-year-oldchild?A.AmericanGirlmagazine.C.CreativeKidsmagazine.B.BabyBugmagazine.D.NationalGeographicKids.30.HowmanykindsofmagazinescanforAliceaged9?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.31.WhichtopicmentionedNationalGeographicKids?A.Wildlife.B.Activityideas.C.Creativity.D.Four.D.Games.32.CreativeKidsmagazine______magazineforkids.A.themostpopularB.themostbeautifulC.themostexpensiveD.thenation’slargestBInrecentyears,Iwasworriedaboutmy10-year-olddaughter.Shedidn’tlikecommunicatewithothers.Shealwayskeptquietandhidherselfherownworld.ManytimesIwantedtalkwithheraboutthisproblem,butsheoftenkeptablindeyeonHowever,dayshesaidme,“Mom,Imadeafriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”DonnawasagirlandIwantedmakesomefriendsbringheroutofherself.“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbackmyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageoftoo.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLillianhelpedmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleschool,withshinyblackhairandsmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentaFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewebeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoon,”shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian’ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoaandhadn’tcomeanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughtherfriendhome.“Hi,MrsLoggia,”thegirlsaid.Herwassoshinyblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“MynameLaura.”Mydaughter’sfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.IwaspuzzledwhenLaura’smomcamepickherupthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoorletherin.“Judy!”cried.“It’sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter’sfriendlookedShewasLillian’sniece(外甥女).33.Whatwastheproblemofthewriter’sdaughter?A.hedidn’tlikehelpothers.B.didn’tlikestayathome.C.didn’tlikecommunicatewithothers.D.didn’tlikegoonatrip.34.Whatdidthewriter’sdaughterwantdooneday?A.wantedmakeafriend.B.wantedtoaatherhome.C.wantedherofherself.D.wantedherfriendherhome.35.Whowasthewriter’sbestfriend?4/26A.Laura.B.Lillian.C.Donna.D.Lillian’ssister.36.Whydidthewriterlosebestfriendforever?A.Becauseherfriendintoariverandhadn’tcomeoutanymore.B.Becausedidn’twantseeherforever.C.BecausemovedFlorida.D.Becausetheyquarreledbadlyandneverwantedseeeachother.C.Teenageinteresting,adventurous(冒險的)anddifficult.Teenagershavegothroughmanyproblems.mayprobablybeafamilyproblemoraschoolproblem.Itimportantlearnwiththoseproblems.Begrateful(感激的)yourparents'support.Whenyouhaveaproblem,askyourparentssupportyou.Whenachildthirteen,hefeelslikehegrownup.Asapartofateenagersdowanttheirparentsinvolvepersonalactivitiesandtheytheyarebeindependent(獨立的).Itverynormalandparentsshouldalsocooperate(合作)withtheirkids.Theyshouldtrygetknowwhattheirchildneeds.Sometimesamaybehesitating(猶豫)tellsomethingbuttheyshouldtryknowwhattheis.Parents'supportthegreatestsupportforateenager.Learnlivesociety.Societyplaysaveryimportanteveryone'slife.Whatteenagersseefromsocietyhasabiginfluenceontheircharacters.Asateenager,shouldknowwhatwrongandwhatright.Neverbeimpatientmakingadecision.Alwayskeepcooland沉著的),takeadvicefromyourparentsyouwillmakeagooddecision.Don'tletthebadthingsofsocietyinfluenceyou.Instead,learngoodthingsfromsociety.Learnfromschool.Schoollikeasecondhome.Wealotfromourschool,andatthesametime,thehardestpartofateenager'slife.·Firstarethestudies.Youshouldknowwhatwantdo.Don'tcomeunderpressuremakingchoices.·Learntakeyourownstand(立場).Ifdowellexams,feelbroken.Bestrong-mindedandspendmoreonyourstudies.·Shareyourproblemswithyourfriends.Yourfriendsarealwaysreadyhelp.Ifyouareconfusedyourlife,talkaboutwhatallyou'vedonewhatyouwantdowithyourfriends.37.thegreatestsupportforteenagers?A.Thesupportoftheirteachers.B.Thesupportoftheirfriends.C.Thesupportoftheirparents.D.Thesupportoftheirschools.38.Whenteenagersmakeadecision,theyshouldA.theirparentsneedsB.beimpatient.C.dobythemselvesD.keepcalm39.Whenteenagersdon'tdowellexams,shouldA.learnmakechoices.B.workharderattheirstudies5/26C.feelsadaboutthemselvesD.talkwiththeirgoodfriends40.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Howcooperatewithteenagers.B.Howgetfromparents.C.Howfaceproblemsasateenager.D.Howbeindependentschool.DDohaveimagination?Doyoulikesolveproblems?Canyouthinkoutofthebox?Ifso,couldbethegreatinventor.“ButI’mjustakid,”mightsay!Don’tworryaboutathinglikeage.ofthegreatestinventorstheworldtheirstartaskids.Forexample,BenjaminFranklincreatedpaddles槳)forhishandshelphimswimwhenhewas12yearsold.Hiscreationledtoday’sflippers橡膠蹼)!Youdon’thavebeanadult,ascientistoragenius(天才)beaninventor.Onethingyouneedis:curiosityimagination.Kidsareknownforlookingatthingsanduniqueways.Sometimestheirunderstandingofleadsgreatinventions!Sometimesinventorscomewithcompletelynewthingsthatsolveaproblem.Atothertimesnewinventionsareonlythingsthatarechangedorimproved.Thentheyworkbetterorserveadifferentpurpose.Sowhatshouldyoudohaveagreatideaforinvention?TalkafriendormemberaboutAskthemhelpyoucreateaworkingmodelofyouridea.Onceyouhaveaworkingmodel,youshouldtestSometimesafterthetest,youmayfindyournotasgreatasyouthought.Atothertimesyourealizeagoodideayourworkingmodelhelpyouworkoutmakebetter.Ifyouneedsomeideas,considerthesekidsandinventions:FrankEppersoninventedPopsicles(冰棍)whenhewas11.Onenighthemixedsodapowder(蘇打粉)waterwithastick.Heleftoutsideallnight.Thenextmorning,hefoundthatthestickhadfrozen(凍結)insidethedrinkduringthecoldnight.ChesterGreenwoodcreatedearmuffs(耳罩)whenhewas15.Hefoundhisearspainfullycoldwhenhewasskating.Hedecidedsolvetheproblem.Hefoundapieceofwire電線),hisgrandmahelpedhimpad用軟物填塞)theends.Attheageof15,LouisBrailleinventedthesystemthatallowedblindpeopleread.41.Theunderlinedword“unique”Paragraph3probablymeans“________”.A.strictB.famousC.unusualD.popular42.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.BenjaminFranklinmadepaddlesforhisfeetB.FrankEppersonspentmanydaysmakingPopsiclesC.ChesterGreenwoodcreatedearmuffswithhisteacherD.LouisBraille’sinventionhelpedblindpeopleread43.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.veryimportantforinventionsB.kidsinventorsaregeniusesC.inventionsshouldcompletelyD.aworkingmodelneedsbetested6/2644.Whatthebestofthepassage?A.AreInventionsImportant?B.CanKidsInventors,Too?C.What’sYourFavouriteInvention?D.HowCanYouMakeInventionsPopular?四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共5分，每小題1分）StayHomeStudying17-year-oldLiuYuwasaschoolstudentChina.SheplannedbackschoolonFebpreparethe2020collegeentranceexamination（高考）.However,MinistryofEducation（教育部）toldpeoplelateJanuarythatthespringtermforallschoolswouldbeputoffbecausetheseriousdisease（疾?。〤hina.SoLiuYu,likealltheothersstudents,hadstayhome.However,Liuherclassmatesdidn’tfellbehindtheirplansandbeganstudying-timeagain–onlyfromhome.Itmayhavebecomelargestonlineteachingexperimentthecountryhaseverseen.Togowithstudents’newlearningenvironment,a“cloudplatform（云平臺）”wasusingonFebItprovidedstudentswitheducationresources（資源）coveringallschoolsubjects.Butsomestudentshaddifficultygoingtothewebsiteorusingsmartphones.ATVchannelbyChinaEducationTelevisionstartedairingclassesonFebSostudentscouldhaveclassesandstudyonlineoronathome.ButtheonlineplatformandTVchanneldon’tjustofferschoolknowledge.Studentsalsolearnprotectthemselvesfromthediseaseandpsychological（心理healthduringthisperiod,accordingtheMinistryofEducation.Forsomestudents,thestudyfromhomehassomeunexpectedbenefits.YuanSiyi,wholivesHubeiprovince,getbefore6amonschooldays,butstartingonlinecourses,shegotmorehoursofsleepeverymorning.“IlikeonlinebecauseIhavefreedomathome,”YuantoldTEENS.Shebeganherall-daycoursesonFeb3.However,onlineteachinglearninghasweaknessescomparedstudyingatraditionalclassroom.“Mymotivation（動力）studystrongerwhenmyclassmatesarearoundmeandallworkingveryhard,”YuanAccordingtheMinistryofEducation,onlinecoursesjustashort-timewayoflearningduringthedisease.Whenthenewtermbegins,schoolswillnolongeruseonlineclassesinsteadofclassroomteaching.45.WhendidLiuYuplangobackschool?46.DidLiuYubeginfull-timestudyfromhome?47.Howdidstudentshaveclassesandstudyathome?48.Whatcanstudentslearnexceptschoolknowledgeduringthisperiod?49.WhatParagraph56mainlyabout?第三部分語言知識運用非選擇部分（共77/26五、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空：50.Whenwillyoucomemyhouse?Ican’twait_____(meet)you.51.Lucyisn’thungry,becauseshe________(have)already.52.Hestayeduptoolatelastnightandfelt_____(sleep)thenextmorning.53.Hehasbeengoodconditionsincehestopped(eat)fastfood.54.Childrenoftenexpect_____(see)moreMonkeyKingcartoons.55.I’m_____(interest)yourstory.Tellmemoreabout56.It’sreallyhardforacouple_____(afford)ahouseBeijing.It’sexpensive.第四部分書面表達（共分）六、文段表達。（共10分）從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①57.假如你是李華，你和幾個同學計劃五一假期邀請來自英國的交換生Tony一起去頤和園游玩。請你給Tony封邀請函，告訴他集合的時間、地點、可能做的事情，以及他需要做的準備。提示問題：1.Whenandwherearegoingmeet?2.Whatareyougoingthere?3.Whatdoesheneedprepare?提示詞語供選用：gate,walk,goboating,sportsshoesHiTony,Howgoing?I’mwritinginviteyougotheSummerPalacewithus.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardyourreply.Yours,LiHua題目②58.假設你是LiLei，你的美國筆友Betty想了解一下你的愛好：你的愛好是什么、如何培養(yǎng)愛好的，以及你怎么看待你的愛好。請根據(jù)她的問題給她寫封郵件吧。提示問題：1.Whatyourfavoritehobbyandwhatdothinkof8/262.Howdodevelop3.Whatyourhobbybroughtyou?提示詞語供選用：interesting,everyweekend,learn,pleasure,successHiBetty,Thankyouyourlastletter,andI’dliketellyousomethingaboutmyhobby.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardfromyouagain.Love,LiLei9/26參考答案一、單項填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下列各題所給的ABCD四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1Ourfootballteamwonthegame!Ifeelvery________becauseofexcitingA.happyB.happilyC.nervousD.nervously【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的足球隊贏了比賽！因為這個激動人心的消息，我感到非常高興?？疾樵~義辨析。happy高興的，形容詞；happily高興地，副詞；nervous神經(jīng)緊張的，形容詞；nervously焦急地，副詞。根據(jù)“Ourfootballteamwonthegame!”可知，這是一個好消息，因此是感到高興，feel后跟形容詞作表語，因此是happy。故選A。2.PeopleChinahavemooncakes________Mid-autumnDay.A.B.onC.atD.of【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：中國人在中秋節(jié)吃月餅?？疾闀r間介詞辨析。后接某年某月某季節(jié)；on后接具體一天；at后接具體時刻；of……的。“Mid-autumnDay”是具體的一天，故選B。3.It’srainingoutside,A.butyou’dbettertakeyourumbrella.B.forC.orD.so【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：外面正在下雨，因此你最好帶上你的雨傘?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是；for為了；or或者；因此?！皔ou’dbettertakeyourumbrella.”是“It’srainingoutside”的結果，因此用so連接。故選D。4.ZhongNanshanoneof________peopleduringtheoutbreakofcovid-19.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：鐘南山是新冠肺炎疫情期間最偉大的人物之一?？疾樽罡呒墶＿@里是固定用法：oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)表示“……之一”，因此這里填thegreatest。故選D。5.Hecouldn’thelpA.bewhenheheardthatnews．B.beC.beingD.been【答案】C【解析】10/26【詳解】句意：聽到那個消息，他禁不住生起氣來。can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁地做某事。結合句意可知，答案為C。6.—________havestudiedthisschool?—Fortwoyears.A.Howoften【答案】D【解析】B.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howlong【詳解】句意：——你在這所學校學習多久了？——快兩年了?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。How多長時間一次；How多遠；How多少錢；how多久，一般對時間段提問。根據(jù)回答“Fornearlyyears.”可知，是for加時間段，所以應該用提問。故選D。7.Mygrandmotheroften________aboutherchildhoodwithme.A.talkedB.talksC.wastalkingD.talking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我祖母經(jīng)常和我談論她的童年。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“often”可知，本題是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“Mygrandmother”是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動詞填三單talks。故選B。8.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledat4:00yesterdayafternoon?—Oh,sorry.I________apianolessonatthattime.A.B.washavingC.havehadD.have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天下午4點我打電話給你的時候你在干什么？——哦，抱歉。那時我正在上鋼琴課?？疾檫^去進行時。根據(jù)“at4:00yesterdayafternoon”可知，此處強調(diào)在過去的某個時間點正在發(fā)生的動作，故選。9.Inthe1960s,father________asmallhousehistwobrothers.A.liveB.haslivedC.willliveD.lived【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：在年代，我的父親和他的兩個兄弟住在一個小房子里?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“In1960s”可知，此句用一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選D。10.Whatwillyoudothisweekend?—I________somefriendsmyhome.A.willinvite【答案】A【解析】B.invitedC.inviteD.haveinvited【詳解】句意：——這個周末你要做什么？——我將邀請一些朋友到我家來?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whatwillyoudothisweekend?”可知，問句是一般將來時，因此回答也用一般將來時，結構是“will+動詞原形”。故選A。11/2611.—YourEnglishverybeautiful!—Thankyou.I________EnglishsinceIwasaboy.A.havelearnt【答案】A【解析】B.learnC.learntD.amlearning【詳解】句意：——你的英語真好！——謝謝。我從小就學英語?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“since”可知，此句是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，結構為“have/hasdone”；主語是，因此助動詞是have。故選A。12.TodayMother’sDay.WangFang________aletterhermothernow.A.writesB.wroteC.writingD.willwrite【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是母親節(jié)。王芳現(xiàn)在正在給她媽媽寫信?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在進行時，結構是doing”；主語“WangFang”是單數(shù)，因此be動詞是is，write現(xiàn)在分詞是writing。故選。二、完形填空（共16分，每小題1分）通讀下面兩篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選擇能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。AThisOldChair“Iwasthinkingofourspringhousecleaning.”John’ssuggested.“Tomorrow,youhavenoschool.Youcanhelpme,OK?”“OK.”JohnThenextdayhiscleanthehouse.Theycleaneduntileverythingwastidy.SuddenlyJohn’smompointedtheGrandpa’s___13___shouted,“Thatoldchairgotgo.WewillbuyGrandpaaone.”Itwas___14___.Johnhadagree.Thechairwasunsightly(不美觀的).Itwastoo“John,let’stakethechairoutside.”Momsaid.Astheyweretrying___15___thechair,Grandpacamein.Heblockedtheirway.no!Youcan’ttakechair.”“Grandpa,we’llbuyyouaone.”John’smomsaid.“No,Idon’twantaone.”Grandpatriedpushhisbackintoplace.John’smomgaveandlefttheroom.Grandpasatintohischairclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whydon’tyouletusawaythechair?”Johnasked.“It’sold.”“Youdon’t___16___,John.IsatthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedmarryme.ItwassolongbutwhenIsitthischairandclosemyeyesI___17___near.”It’samazing(令人驚奇),Johnthought,Grandpacould___18___thingsfromthepast.Inthepresent,heforgotalmosteverything.12/26“Andthenightyourfatherwasborn,Isatthischair.Whentheyplacedthetinyintomyarms,Iwasneverhappier.”Asmileflashed(閃現(xiàn))acrosshisoldface.“IthinkI’mgoingunderstand.”said___19___.“Manyyearslater,”Grandpa’svoicebroke,“IsatthischairwhenthedoctorcalledandtoldmeyourgrandmawasIwaslostwithoutherbutthechairgavecomfortandwarmth.”“I’msorry,Grandpa.”lookedatGrandpasaid,“Thisnotjustanyoldchair.You’vegonethroughalottogether.”Thatnight,JohntoldhisthischairwaslikeGrandpa’s___20___.TheyrealizedhowmuchthechairmeantGrandpa.Whentheylookedatthechairthenextday,foundtheroomwouldbedull(單調(diào)的)withoutthisoldchair.13.A.chairB.C.tableD.sofa14.A.difficult15.A.clean16.A.believe17.A.lookB.trueC.impossibleC.breakD.sadB.repairB.agreeB.feelD.moveD.leaveD.noticeD.useC.understandC.hope18.A.know19.A.nervously20.A.childB.preferB.bravelyB.C.rememberC.excitedlyC.teacherD.thoughtfullyD.friend【答案】AB15.D16.C17.BC19.DD【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了約翰陪媽媽大掃除時，兩人準備把爺爺?shù)囊粡埮f椅子扔了換個新的，但被爺爺拒絕了。隨著爺爺?shù)闹v述，約翰了解到椅子陪伴爺爺經(jīng)歷了很多重要的時刻，它對爺爺來說非常重要?！?3題詳解】句意：突然，約翰的媽媽指向爺爺?shù)囊巫硬⒑暗?。chair椅子；床；桌子；沙發(fā)。根據(jù)后文媽媽說“Thatoldchair”可知此處指的是椅子，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：確實如此。difficult困難的；true正確的；impossible不可能的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)后文說“Johnagree”可知媽媽說得對，故選?！?5題詳解】句意：當他們努力搬動這把椅子時，爺爺進來了。clean清潔；repair修理；break打破；move搬動。根據(jù)前文說要把椅子扔了，可知此處是在搬走它，故選D。【16題詳解】句意：約翰，你不懂。believe相信；agree同意；understand明白；leave離開。根據(jù)前文約翰說這把椅子太破舊了，可知此處爺爺在反駁他，說他不懂，故選?！?7題詳解】句意：但是當我坐在椅子里，閉上眼睛，我感覺她就在我身邊。look看；feel感覺；hope希望；notice察覺到。根據(jù)“IsatthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedhermarryme”及“shenear”可知感覺奶奶就在旁邊，故選B。13/26【18題詳解】句意：爺爺是怎么記得這些過去的事的呢？know知道；prefer更喜歡；remember記得；使用。根據(jù)后文說“Inthepresent,heforgotalmosteverything”可知約翰很震驚爺爺竟然記得以前的事，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：“我想我會理解的，約翰體貼地說。nervously緊張地；bravely勇敢地；excitedly興奮地；thoughtfully體貼地。根據(jù)故事的發(fā)展，可知此處約翰想體貼地安慰爺爺，故選D。【20題詳解】句意：那晚，約翰告訴媽媽那把椅子就像爺爺?shù)呐笥?。child孩子；父親；teacher老師；朋友。根據(jù)前文爺爺?shù)拿枋?，可知椅子一直陪伴著他，就像是一個忠實的朋友，故選D。BIgrewtomatoesthisyear.Thatmaynotseemlikeabigdealsomepeople,butforme,was___21___!Yousee,I___22___things.WhenIplantedthings,Ioftenforgotwaterorwateredthemtoomuch.Sometimes,nomatterwhatI,theywouldjustdie.IslowlybelievedthatIcouldn’tgrowanything.Iwasirresponsible(不負責任的),Igaveup.Thissummer,Ia___23___.Itwasnotbigbutwasbeautiful.Isuddenlywantedplantsometomatoes,butIwasafraidIwouldkillthem.Ithoughtforalongtime,andtoldmyselfIwasirresponsible.ButfinallyIcouldn’thelpbuyingfourplants.Ireallywantedplantthem.Iplacedthemmyyardspenttimewiththem.Iwateredtalkedthemandputeggsshells(殼)thesoil.Thetomatoplantsgrew,actuallygrew.Theyweren’tdying.Theyweren’twilting(枯萎).Iwasso___24___thatItookcareofthoseplantsallthetime,evenwhenIwasfeelingtiredorlazy.Ididn’tgiveup.Whenthosetinybabytomatoesfirstformed,seemedlikeamiracle(奇跡).IhadtoldthisstoryaboutirresponsibleIwasforalongtime.IthadbeensolongthatI___25___wasastory.Ilookedaroundmyworldseewhereelsethestoryaffectedme.AlltheimesIwasafraidofdoingsomethingbecauseIdidn’tIcould___26___Buthere,plants___27___thattheoldstorywasn’ttrue.Now,wheneverItellmyselfIcan’tdosomething,Ithinkoftheaboutplantingtomatoes.Igotalotofenjoymentoutof___28___growingsomethingatlast.21.A.small22.A.eatB.terribleB.killC.hugeC.catchC.storeC.sadD.lovelyD.collectD.23.A.house24.A.nervous25.A.forgot26.A.helpB.buildingB.gladD.busyB.rememberedB.visitC.realizedC.makeC.D.understoodD.keep27.A.provedB.saidD.14/2628.A.graduallyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.successfully【答案】C22.B23.D24.B25.A26.C27.AD【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者曾經(jīng)是個種什么都不成功的人，為此作者總暗示自己是個不負責任的人，也不敢嘗試任何事情，直到一個很偶然的機會，作者成功地種活了西紅柿，這才使得作者重新認識自己、審視自己，也重拾了自信。【21題詳解】句意：但對我來說，這是一件大事！small小的；terrible糟糕的；huge巨大的；lovely可愛的；根據(jù)“Thatmaynotseemlikeabigdealpeople,butforme”可知，此處用but轉折說明，對于別人不是什么大事，但對于自己卻是大事，故選C。【22題詳解】句意：你知道的，我過去常常殺死東西。eat吃；kill殺死；catch抓??；collect收集；根據(jù)“WhenIplantedthings,Ioftenforgotwaterthem,orwateredthemtoomuch.Sometimes,nowhatIdid,theywoulddie.”可知，作者之前養(yǎng)不活植物，總會把植物殺死”，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：今年夏天，我有一個院子。house房子；building建筑物；store商店；院子；根據(jù)“Itwasnotbigbutwasbeautiful.Isuddenlywantedplantsometomatoes”可知，能種植西紅柿的應是院子，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我很高興，我一直在照顧這些植物，即使是在我感到疲倦或懶惰的時候。nervous緊張的；glad高興的；傷心的；busy忙碌的；根據(jù)“Theyweren’tdying.Theyweren’twilting(枯萎).”可知，這次種的植物沒有死，作者很開心，故選?！?5題詳解】句意：時間太長了，我忘了這是個故事。forgot忘記；remembered記得；realized意識到；understood理解；根據(jù)“IhadthisstoryaboutirresponsibleIwasforaverylongtime.”可知，很長時間以來，作者一直用這個故事進行自我暗示，時間長了，作者忘記了這只是個故事，并非事實，故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：我一直害怕做某事，因為我認為我做不成。help幫助；visit參觀；做；keep保持；根據(jù)“AllthetimesIwasafraidofdoingsomethingbecauseIdidn’tthinkIcould...it.”可知，此處說的是害怕自己做不成，此處用make表示，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：但在這里，這些植物證明了老故事不是真的。proved證明；said說；看見；knew知道；根據(jù)oldstorywasn’ttrue.”可知，這個植物證明了之前認為的不是真的，故選?！?8題詳解】15/26句意：最后，我從成功種植中獲得了很多樂趣。gradually逐漸地；carefully仔細地；slowlysuccessfully成功地；根據(jù)“Thetomatoplantsgrew,actuallygrew.Theyweren’tdying.Theyweren’twilting(枯萎可知，作者種植西紅柿成功了，故選D。第二部分閱讀理解（共分）三、閱讀下面A、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的AB、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共16分，每小題1分）ABabyBugmagazineforAmericanGirlmagazinethemostpopularmagazineAmericaforgirlsaged8through14.It’sdesignedencouragetheachievementsandstrengthenthecreativityofgirls.includesarticles,artandcrafts,games,girl-to-girladviceandactivityideas!childrenagedfrom6months2yearsold.It’sfilledwithsimplestories,colorfulpicturesandrhymesthatchildrenandparentslikesharingagainandagain.Italsoencourageschildrentryread.CreativeKidsmagazinenation’slargestmagazineforkids.Themagazinefilledwithgames,stories,andopinionsallbyandforkidsaged8throughThemostexcitingpartofCreativeKidsthatwrittenbykids.magazinedesignedencouragethecrea