牛津譯林版英語8A-Unit8-Natural-disasters-reading課件(共39張PPT)

8AUnit8NaturaldisastersReadingIILearningaims:1.TogetmoredetailedinformationabouttheearthquakeinTaiwan.2.Toanalyze（分析）thesentencestogetabetterunderstanding.3.Tomakesuretoknowhowtoprotectourselvesduringthenaturaldisasters.Howmuchdoyouknowabout…?Doyouhaveagoodmemory?TheTaiwanearthquakeLet'stakeaquicklookatthestoryonP94.Inwhichparagraphscanyoufindtheanswerstothesequestions?Answersomequestions1.WhatwasTimmydoingwhenheheardsomenoiseabovehim?2.Whatwastherealnoiselike?3.Whattimedidtheearthquakestart?Hewastryingtofindhiswayout.Itsoundedlikebombsundertheground.Itstartedatabout2o'clockintheearlymoring.聽起來像4.WhathappenedtoTimmywhentheearthquakeended?5.WhatdidTimmydoafterhefoundthathewastrapped?Hewastrappedinthedark.Heshoutedforhelpandstartedtopullhimselfslowlythroughthedark.CompletethestoryTimmyisateenager.HelivesinT________.Hewass_____intheearthquakein1999.Hefirstfeltaslights_____,thenheheardaloudnoiseliket______.Thenoisecame,likeb_____undertheground.Afterthat,piecesofglassandb______felldown.Finally,thenoiseands_______ended,hewast_______andcouldnotgetout.Hetriedtoshoutforh____.Atlast,peoplem_____awaythebricksandstonesands______him.aiwan

avedhunder

ombs

ricks

haking

rapped

elp

oved

avedhake

Suppose

therewouldbeanearthquake,whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafe?(Groupwork)Ifatschool:

1.Hideunderadeskortable.

2.Followteachers’advice.

Ifathome:Hideunderaheavytableorbed.

Ifonaroad:1.Usesomethinghard(硬的)toprotectyourhead.2.Avoid（避免）thebuildings.Don’t

rushoutwithoutorder.Nevertrytousethelift.Staycalm!Ifweareinahighbuilding(8points)(6

points)(10points)(4points)(2points)Let'schallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Yourgroupcanchooseanylevelandgetthepoints.Completethefollowingsentences.1.Thetwooldfriendss_____handshardwhentheymetinthestreet.2.Mostbuildingsinthisareaaremadeofb_____andstones.hookricksExercises3.Thegirlwasfulloff___whentheearthquakestarted.4.Itriedtoc____down,butIwasstillfrightened.5.Katebegantos______whenshesawaworm(蠕蟲）inherbook.earalmcream起初驚恐地在地下向四處跑玻璃的碎片和磚塊開始倒塌冷靜下來

infear

runinalldirections

piecesofglassandbricks

begintocomedown

calmdownTranslatethefollowingphrases

atfirst

undertheground8.根本看不見9.處于困境中10.一陣恐懼11.找到出去的路12.聽到人們興奮的歡呼聲13.移走，拿開14.最后

cannotseeatall

betrapped

amomentoffear

moveaway

findone'swayout

hearshoutsfromexcitedpeople

atlastLetthewordsflyGameTimeNowIwilldivideyouintoseveralgroups.Makesentenceswithyourpartnerswiththewordsandphrasesabove.Thenspeakthemouttous.Let’sseewhichgrouphasthemostsentences.1.Frightenedbytheloudnoise,thechildrenlookedateachother______(害怕地).2.Thesmallanimalsintheforest__________________(四處逃竄)whentheysawatigercoming.raninalldirectionsFillintheblanks.

infearExercises3.We_________________(正在盡全力)toprotectwildanimals.4.Thefans_______________(瘋狂尖叫)allthetimeduringtheconcert.5.I____________(平靜下來)afterlisteningtothebeautifulmusic.6.Fiveworkers____________(被困)inthemine（礦）for10hourslastmonth.screamedwildlyaretryingourbestcalmeddownweretrappedFillintheblanksOnespringdayin1905inNewMexico,theUnitedStates,someonesawsmokecomingfromaforestandcalledthefirestationatonce.Thefirefighterssawabigfireonthegroundbetweenthetrees,whichwasspreading(擴(kuò)散)⑴q_______becauseofa⑵s______wind.Manypeopletriedtofightthefire,butassoonasoneareawasundercontrol,thefirespreadto⑶a________area.Suddenlyafirefightersawababybearclosetothefire.Itwas⑷t_______inthebushes.Thefirefighterbravelyranoveruicklytrongnotherrappedandtookitawayfromthe⑸f_____.Afterthefirewasputout,afarmertookthebeartohisfarm.A⑹r________wroteaboutthisluckybearandsoonmanypeople⑺k_____hisstory.Soon,hewasgivenahomeattheNationalZooinWashingtonD.C.PeoplewantedtoremindeveryoneintheUnitedStatesaboutthedangerof⑻f_______firessotheyputupbigsignswith⑼p_______ofthebear,whichsaid,"Onlyyoucanpreventforestfires!"Thelittlebearbecamethemostfamousanimalinthe⑽c_________.ireeporterneworesticturesountry1.Trytorecitethisarticle.

2.Rememberthelanguagepointsinthislesson.

3.書面表達(dá)：

請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面信息，寫一篇介紹四川

雅安地震的短文。

HomeworkHomework發(fā)生時(shí)間：2013年4月20日早晨發(fā)生地點(diǎn)：雅安地震地震損失：200多人遇難，1萬多人受傷，成千上萬的房屋倒塌。救災(zāi)情況：成千上萬的士兵前來援助，救援隊(duì)日夜搜尋幸存人員。人們紛紛捐款捐物幫助當(dāng)?shù)厝藗冏叱隼Ь?。要求?.條理清楚，語句通順。

2.70詞左右。參考詞匯：受傷gethurt;救援隊(duì)rescueteam;幸存者survivor________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dec.17th,20131.Ifeltaslightshake.(n.)feelaslightshake感到一陣輕微的震動(dòng)

e.g.當(dāng)?shù)卣痖_始的時(shí)候,我們感到一陣輕微的震動(dòng)。

Wefeltaslightshakewhentheearthquakestarted.

Para.11.Theearthstartedtoshake.(v.)

Theearthstartedtoshakewhentheearthquakebegan.Para.2starttoshake開始搖動(dòng)e.g.當(dāng)?shù)卣痖_始時(shí)地球開始搖動(dòng)。2.Peoplescreamedinfear.(n.)

infear害怕地，恐懼地相似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：introuble有麻煩的inneed需要幫助的indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中

Para.2e.g.Peoplescreamedinfear.(n.)人們害怕地尖叫起來。e.g.Theygotlostintheforest.Theyhadtotrydifferentwaysinfear.他們在森林里迷路了，他們不得不害怕地嘗試不同的路。Para.23.Someranoutofthebuilding.runoutof…從……跑出e.g.

Somestudentsrunoutoftheclassroom.一些學(xué)生從教室里跑出來。Para.2

4.Peoplewererunninginalldirections…

inalldirections向各個(gè)方向，四面八方

Thepeopledisappearedinalldirections.

人們朝四處散去。Peoplewererunninginalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.人們在跑向四面八方，一塊塊的玻璃和磚塊直往下掉。Para.2連詞while在此用于連接兩個(gè)同時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.Thenthewallsbegantocomedowntoo!e.g.

Thebuildingbegantocomedown.這個(gè)樓開始坍塌了。Para.2崩塌，坍塌6.Itriedmybesttorunouttoo,butIcouldnot.tryone’sbest竭盡全力Iamnotsure,butI’lltrymybest.

我沒把握，不過我將盡力而為。

We’lltryourbesttohelpyou.我們將盡量幫助你。1.Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdown…calmdown冷靜下來，平靜下來calm

v.使平靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜

n.平靜，寧靜

adj.平靜的，鎮(zhèn)靜的e.g.Just

calmdown

abit!你先靜一靜！

Para.3我的腦中掠過一陣恐懼Iwon’ttalktoyouuntilyoucalmdown.等你冷靜下來的時(shí)候我再和你談。

Itoldmyselftocalmdown.

我告誡自己要冷靜下來。

Theseacalmeddown.

海上已風(fēng)平浪靜了。

Para.3Youshouldkeepcalmeveninfaceofdanger.（adj.）即使遇到危險(xiǎn)你也應(yīng)該保持鎮(zhèn)定。Ilikethecalmofthesummerevening.(n.)我喜歡夏日黃昏的寧靜。