2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市渠縣臨學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市渠縣臨學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Who_____itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It____beFather,butI’mnotsure.高考資源網(wǎng)

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must參考答案：B略2.Whentheteacherwokeupinhospital,shefoundherself

herstudentsandwasmovedtotears.A.wassurroundedby B.surrounding C.surroundedby D.surround參考答案：C3.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe_____.

A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.wasdoing

D.isdoing參考答案：C4.Thescienceofcomputer,____rapidprogresshasbeenmade,isthemostimportantofall.

A.towhich

B.fromwhich

C.inwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：C略5.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis

shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslike

shopsandrestaurants.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.why參考答案：A略6.

Thefoodheresmellsverygood,butwhatdoesitlike？A.feel

B.taste

C.touch

D.sense參考答案：

B

解析:考查系動詞。四個選項都可用作系動詞，都可以與介詞like搭配，根據(jù)題干意思選B，構(gòu)成tastelike，意思是：嘗著…7.Anewcinema

here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D8.allow

A．slow

B．dawn

C．town

D．grow

參考答案：C9.Ipaid10for_________thismorningA.fourbottlemilksB.fourbottlesofmilkC.fourbottlesofmilksD.fourmilk參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：今天早晨，我花十元錢買了四瓶牛奶。bottle被four修飾，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。10.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotsoheavyas_____I______togetinmyoldschoolA．that;wasused

B．what;used

C．which;used

D．that;used參考答案：B11.從A,B,C,D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.throw

A.nowadays

B.tomorrow

C.crowd

D.town2.July

A.thirsty

B.university

C.type

D.dirty3.cough

A.daughter

Benough

C.flight

D.neighbour4.houses

A.does

B.heroes

C.boxes

D.tomatoes

5.dangerous

A.Canadian

B.January

C.balance

D.advanced參考答案：BCBCA12.Withmoreandmorepeople__________theimportanceofEnglish,Englishtraininghasbecomeaprofit-makingindustry.A.haverealized

B.realizing

C.torealize

D.havingrealized

參考答案：B13.The

high-speed

train________lowestspeedcanreachabout250km/hgreatlybenefitswhoevertakesit.A.that B.whoseC.ofwhich D.where參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：最低時速可達250公里的高鐵極大地造福了乘坐它的人。________lowestspeedcanreachabout250km/h是定語從句，修飾thehigh-speedtrain，先行詞在從句中作定語，修飾lowestspeed，“thehigh-speedtrain’slowestspeed”意為“高鐵的最低時速”，表示“……的”，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whose。故選B。14.We_______greatimportancetocollegeeducation.A.explore

B.add

C.attach

D.employ參考答案：C略15.Ihatetheideaofgoingon________diet;Iprefertaking________exercise.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：D16.Thewinneroftheraceistallandthin;he_______bemyfriend,Mike,whoisshortandfat.

A.might

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.Should參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.___41___theturnofthecenturywhenjazzwasborn,Americahadnoprominent(突出的)___42___ofitsown.Nooneknowswhenjazzwas___43___,orbywhom.Butitbegantobe___44___intheearly1900s.JazzisAmerica’scontributionto___45___music.Comparedwithclassicalmusic,___46___followsformalEuropeantraditions,jazzisspontaneous(自發(fā)的)andfreedom.Itbubbles(涌動)withenergy___47___moods(情緒),interestsandemotionsofthepeople.Inthe1920s,___48___musicsoundedlikeAmerica.And___49___itdoestoday.The___50___ofthismusicareasinterestingasthemusic___51___.AmericanNegroes,___52___blacks,astheyarecalledtodaywerethejazzpioneers(先鋒).Theywerebroughttothesouthernstates___53___slaves.Theyweresoldtoplantationownersandforcedtoworklong___54___.WhenaNegrodiedhisfriendsands___55___aprocession(隊列)tocarrythebodytothegrave.InNewOrleans,abandoftenaccompaniedthe___56___.Onthewaytothegravethebandpalyedslow,sadmusicsuitedtheoccasion.___57___onthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.Deathhadremovedoneoftheir___58___,butthelivingweregladtobealive.Thebandplayed___59___music.Thismusic___60___everyonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyformofjazz.41.A.By

B.At

C.In

D.On42.A.music

B.song

C.kind

D.style43.A.discovered

B.acted

C.invented

D.designed44.A.noticed

B.found

C.listened

D.heard45.A.classical

B.heavy

C.popular

D.light46.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.who47.A.expressing

B.explaining

C.exposing

D.describing48.A.rap

B.pop

C.claasical

D.jazz49.A.as

B.so

C.either

D.neither50.A.origins

B.results

C.discoveries

D.resourses51.A.himself

B.itself

C.herself

D.oneself52.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or53.A.for

B.as

C.with

D.by54.A.months

B.weeks

C.hours

D.times55.A.took

B.made

C.hosted

D.formed56.A.advance

B.procession

C.body

D.march57.A.Even

B.Therefore

C.Furthermore

D.But58.numbers

B.members

C.s

D.relations59.A.sad

B.crazy

C.happy

D.mad60.A.got

B.gave

C.made

D.let參考答案：41---45BACAC

46---50BADBA

51---55BDBCD

56---60BDBCC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。OnenightlastFebruary,aseventeen-year-oldDuffydrovehomealongawindingroad,hesawastrangelightthrownagainstthetree.“Iknewitwasn’tthemoon”,hesaid.“IdrivethisroadallthetimeandInoticelittlethingsoutofplace.”

Duffystoppedhiscarandgotouttoexamine.Belowhimfardowninthedeepvalleylayabrokencarwithitsheadlightson.Thirtyminutesearlier,amanhaddrivenofftheedgeoftheroad,whichhasnoguardrail.Hiscarfellandrolledendoverend,landingonitstopmorethantwohundredfeetbelow.

Duffyrushedtocallforhelp,thenreturnedandgotdowntoreachtheinjureddriver.Snowcoveredthevalleyandthetemperaturewasbelowfreezing.Afterstrugglingbackupthecliff,Duffytookoffhisjacketandshirtandwrappedtheinjuredmanintime,alongwiththeblanketsfromhiscar.

Life-savingdeedsarestartingtobecomeusualactionforDuffy,theoldestofsevenchildren.Whenhewas12,hesavedhisten-year-oldbrotherfromdrowning.Twoyearsago,histhree-year-oldsisterateratpoison,andDuffycleanedouthermouth,makeherdrinkmilktoprotectherstomachandcalleddoctors.

“Wehavetriedtoteachthechildrengoodvalues,anditlookslikewehavegotsomerewardforit.”Hisfathersays.66.Thestrangelightcamefrom________.A.Thebrightmoon.

B.Duffy’scar.C.Thebrokencarinthevalley

D.anunknownplace67.Thephrase”landingonitstop”meansthecarlay_________.A.onthetopofthecliff

B.withitswheelsupward

C.withitsheadupward

D.ontheroadasusual68.Duffywrappedthemanbecause_________.A.hewasbadlyinjured

B.hehadlosttoomuchblood

C.hehadnothingon

D.itwastoocoldthatday69.Fromtheabovearticle,wecanseeDuffyhassaved________atleast.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five70.“Wehavetriedtoteachthechildrengoodvalues”mayprobablymeanDuffy’sparentsoftentelltheirchildren_________.A.tohelppeopleindanger

B.howtosavepeople’slivesC.torememberthevalueofthecar

D.howtodobusiness參考答案：CBDBA19.Ibentdownintheshadeunderasixty-foot-tallcactus（仙人掌）,waitingforthemtoappear.Thetimewaseightthirtyinthemorning.ForsevenmorningsIhadcometothesamedistantspotintheSonoranDesert,insouthernArizona.Iwasheretowatchtheroadrunner,asmallfast-runningbird.Ispottedtwobirdsunderabushwithredflowers.Theroadrunnersrushedoutfromunderit.Thebirdsmovedrapidlyonlongskinnylegs.Theirfeatherswerebrownandblack.Theirtailsweresevenincheslong.Roadrunnersusethetailforbalancewhenrunning.Thatday,theroadrunnersperformedacourtship（求婚）dance.Theyraninwildcircles.Suddenly,onestoppedandstoodstill,itsroundeyesfulloflight.Thesecondbirdtookholdofasmallstickoffthegroundandpresentedittothefirst,agiftservingasasymboloftheirpartnership.

Ireturnedtothespoteachday,leavingbitsofboiledchickenhopingtheywouldreturn.Roadrunnerseatsnakes,lizards,mice,beetles,andspiders.Foodisinshortsupplyinthedesert,somyofferingswerewelcome.Thepairgrewusedtome.

Soonafterthepairfinishedbuildingtheirnestsixwhiteeggsappearedinthenestbowl.Inaboutthreeweeks,sixroadrunnerchicks,skinasblackascoal,criedforfood.Theirparentsbroughtfoodsuchasfencelizardsandstinkbugs.Theyfedtheiryounguntiltheywereamonthandahalfold.

Earlyonemorning,acoyote（叢林狼）camearound,nosetotheground,forfreshbirdmeat.Theroadrunnersfearlesslydrovethecoyoteaway,butitwassoonback.Afterthreeattacksthecoyotewentawayforgood,tailbetweenitslegs.

Istoppedwatchingthenestwhen