經(jīng)濟(jì)金融術(shù)語(yǔ)漢英對(duì)照表 J

第頁(yè)共頁(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)金融術(shù)語(yǔ)漢英對(duì)照表J經(jīng)濟(jì)金融術(shù)語(yǔ)漢英對(duì)照表JJ根本建立投資investmentininfrastructure根本經(jīng)濟(jì)要素economicfundamentals根本適度broadlyappropriate基準(zhǔn)利率benchmarkinterestrate機(jī)關(guān)團(tuán)體存款depositsofnon-profitinstitutions時(shí)機(jī)本錢opportunitycost鼓勵(lì)機(jī)制incentivemechanism積壓嚴(yán)重heavystockpile;excessiveinventory擠提存款runonbanks擠占挪用unwarranteddiversionof(financial)resources(fromdesignateduses)技改投資investmentintechnologicalupgrading技術(shù)密集型產(chǎn)品technology-intensiveproduct方案經(jīng)濟(jì)plannedeconomy集體經(jīng)濟(jì)thecollectivesector加大構(gòu)造調(diào)整力度tointensifystructuraladjustment加工貿(mào)易processingtrade加強(qiáng)稅收征管稽查toenhancetaxadministration加權(quán)價(jià)weightedaverageprice價(jià)格放開priceliberalization價(jià)格形成機(jī)制pricingmechanism減虧toreducelosses簡(jiǎn)化手續(xù)tocutredtape;tosimplify(streamline)procedures交投活潑brisktrading繳存準(zhǔn)備金todepositrequiredreserves構(gòu)造扭曲structuraldistortion構(gòu)造失調(diào)structuralimbalance構(gòu)造性矛盾突出acutestructuralimbalance構(gòu)造優(yōu)化structuralimprovement(optimization)結(jié)匯、售匯saleandpurchaseofforeignexchange金融脆弱financialfragility金融動(dòng)亂financialturbulence金融風(fēng)波financialdisturbance金融恐慌financialpanic金融危機(jī)financialcrisis金融壓抑financialrepression金融衍生物financialderivatives金融詐騙financialfraud緊縮銀根totightenmoarypolicy緊縮政策austeritypolicies;tightfinancialpolicies經(jīng)常賬戶可兌換currentaccountconvertibility經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)specialeconomiczones(SEZs)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革economicreform經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式的轉(zhuǎn)變changeinthemainsourceofeconomicgrowth(frominvestmentexpansiontoefficiencygains)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)減速economicslowdown;moderationineconomicgrowth經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁economicsanction經(jīng)營(yíng)自主權(quán)autonomyinmanagement景氣上升recoveryinbusinessactivity境外投資overseasinv