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江蘇省宿遷市公共英語五級(筆試)重點匯總(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.Canyougiveanexampleof"fillerwords"?
2.Accordingtothefigureoftheacademicyear1995/96,wheredothelargestnumberofforeignstudentscomefrom?
3.Whatdoesbusinessconcernusuallydo?
4.Whatwasthediscussiontopicofthepreviousclassmeeting?
A.NewEnglandmysterystories.
B.Eighteenth-centuryEnglishcriticism.
C.AcomparisonofpoemsofDickinsonandWhitman.
D.ThepoemsofWaltWhitman.
5.Mr.Millerdidchangesonthehouseonlyforfun.
A.TrueB.Fasle
6.Thepossibilitiesofourliteraryexperiencesarealmostunlimited.
A.TrueB.Fasle
7.Warmwatercan'tcoolus,butcoldwatercan.
A.RightB.Wrong
8.WhatdoesDr.Huberthinkaccomplishthesameobjective?
9.Listthreetraditionalfemaleoccupationsmentionedinthetalk.
10.What'sthenumberofstudentsfromMalaysia?
11.Sugarincoldsweetdrinksslowstheliquidfromgettingintotheblood-stream.
A.RightB.Wrong
12.Whatdoesthetalkmainlyconcern?
13.A15%-20%dropinbodywatercancausethebloodsystemtofail.
A.TrueB.Fasle
14.Whenwillthespeakertalkabouttheeconomicandpoliticalchanges?
15.What'soneofthebestwaystohelpyouraudience?
二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.(38)
17.
【C6】
18.
【C19】
19.
【C18】
20.(37)
21.
【C11】
22.(36)
23.(43)
24.
【C17】
25.Impatiencecharacterizesyoungintellectualworkers.Theywanttomaketheirmark【C1】______.Soit'simportanttoget【C2】______totheminachallengingmannertheidea【C3】______bigachievementsrarelycomeeasilyandquickly.Pointoutthatthelittlesuccessesareessential.Showthatthey【C4】______turnbecomethefoundationon【C5】______reputationsarebuiltandfromwhichmoreimportanttaskscanbeaccomplished.
Avarietyofjobassignments,includingjoborprojectrotation,alsokeepajob【C6】______becomingdull.Whereasit'snaturalforsomeindividualstowanttomoveaheadimmediatelytomoredifficultassignments,【C7】______properguidancetheycancontinuetolearnandtogainversatilitybyworkingonanumberofjobsthatareessentially【C8】______thesamecomplexity.Thiswaytheygainbreadth,ifnotdepth.
Probablythegreatestoffensetoguard【C9】______whendealingwithyoungerspecialistsistorejectideasoutofhand.Youmustlisten--andlistenobjectively--totheirsuggestions.Avoid【C10】______overcritical.Youwanttonurtureaninquiringmindwithafreshapproach.You'llfrustrateitquicklyifyoureverttoooften【C11】______"We'vetriedthatbeforeanditwon't【C12】______here."
Onesurewaytodisenchant【C13】______collegegraduatesisflagrantlymisusingtheirtalents.Expectthemtodosomeroutinework,ofcourse.Butdon'tmaketheir【C14】______workjustonelongseriesoferrands.Thisincludessuchbreak-inassignments【C15】______performingroutinecalculations,diggingup【C16】______material,【C17】______operatingreproductionequipment.Onelargemanufacturingcompanyrecentlyinterviewedanumberof【C18】______engineerswhohadleftthem.Thecompanyfoundthattheoverwhelmingcomplaintwasthatthecompanynotonlydidnotofferworkthat【C19】______challengingbutalsoexpected【C20】______toolittlefromtheminthewayofperformance.
【C1】
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.PartB
Directions:Inthefollowingarticlesomeparagraphshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions66-70,choosethemostsuitableparagraphfromthelistA-Ftofitintoeachofthenumberedgaps.Thereisoneparagraphwhichdoesnotfitinanyofthegaps.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
Inthefollowingarticlesomeparagraphshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions66~70,choosethemostsuitableparagraphfromthelistA~Ftofitintoeachofthenumberedgaps.Thereisoneparagraphwhichdoesnotfitinanyofthegaps.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
Fromhervantagepointshewatchedthemaindoorsswingopenandthefirstarrivalspourin.Thosewhohadbeenattheheadofthelinepausedmomentarilyonentry,lookedaroundcuriously,thenquicklymovedforwardasothersbehindpressedin.Withinmomentsthecentralpublicareaofthebigbranchbankwasfilledwithachattering,noisycrowd.Thebuilding,relativelyquietlessthanaminuteearlier,hadbecomeaBabel.Edwinasawatallheavysetblackmanwavesomedollarbillsandannounceloudly,"Iwanttoputmymoneyinthebank."
66.______
Itseemedasifthereportabouteveryonehavingcometoopenanaccounthadbeenaccurateafterall.
Edwinacouldseethebigmanleaningbackexpansively,stillholdinghisdollarbills.Hisvoicecutacrossthenoiseofotherconversationsandsheheardhimproclaim,"I'minnohurry.There'ssomethingI'dlikeyoutoexplain."
Twootherdeskswerequicklymannedbyotherclerks.Withequalspeed,longwidelinesofpeopleformedinfrontofthem.
Normally,threemembersofstaffwereampletohandlenewaccountbusiness,butobviouslyinadequatenow.EdwinacouldseeTottenhoeonthefarsideofthebankandcalledhimontheintercom.Sheinstructed,"Usemoredesksfornewaccountsandtakeallthestaffyoucansparetomanthem."
67.______
Tottenhoegrumbledinreply,"Yourealizewecan'tpossiblyprocessallthesepeopletoday,andhowevermanywedowilltieusupcompletely."
"I'vegotanidea,"Edwinasaid,"that'swhatsomeonehasinmind.Justhurrytheprocessingallyoucan."
68.______
First,anapplicationform.calledfordetailsofresidence,employment,socialsecurity,andfamilymatters.Aspecimensignaturewasobtained.Thenproofofidentitywasneeded.Afterthat,thenewaccountsclerkwouldtakealldocumentstoanofficerofthebankforapprovalandinitialing.Finally,asavingspassbookwasmadeoutoratemporarycheckbookissued.
Thereforethemostnewaccountsthatanybankemployeecouldopeninanhourwerefive,sothethreeclerkspresentlyworkingmighthandleasumofninetyinonebusinessday,iftheykeptgoingattopspeed,whichwasunlikely.
69.______
Stillthenoisewithinthebankincreased.Ithadbecomeanuproar.
Afurtherproblemwasthatthegrowingmassofarrivalsinthecentralpublicareaofthebankwaspreventingaccesstotellers'countersbyothercustomers.Edwinacouldseeafewofthemoutside,regardingthemillingscenewithconsternation.Whileshewatched,severalgaveupandwalkedaway.
Insidethebanksomeofthenewcomerswereengagingtellersinconversationandthetellers,havingnothingelsetodobecauseofthemelee,chattedback.Twoassistantmanagershadgonetothecentralfloorareaandweretryingtoconductthefloodofpeoplesoastoclearsomespaceatcounters.Theywerehavingsmallsuccess.
70.______
Shedecideditwastimeforherownintervention.
Edwinalefttheplatform.andafailed-offstaffareaand,withdifficulty,madeherwaythroughthemillingcrowdtothemainfrontdoor.
A.Yetsheknewhowevermuchtheyhurrieditwouldstilltaketentofifteenminutestoopenanysinglenewaccount.Italwaysdid.Thepaperwo
27.PartA
Directions:ReadthefollowingtextsandanswerthequestionswhichaccompanythembychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
TheStoneage,theIronage.Entireepochshavebeennamedformaterials.Sowhattonamethedecadesahead?Thechoicewillbetough.Welcometotheageofsuperstuff.Materialscience—oncetheleastsexytechnology—isburstingwithnew,practicaldiscoveriesledbysuperconductingceramicsthatmayrevolutionizeelectronics.Butsuperconductorsarejustpartofthepicture;fromhousesandcarstocookpotsandartificialteeth,theworldwillsometimebemadeofdifferentstuff.Exoticplastics,glassandceramicswillshapethefuturejustassurelyashavegeneticengineeringandcomputerscience.
Thekeytothenewmaterialsisresearchers'increasingabilitytomanipulatesubstancesatthemolecularlevel.Ceramics,forinstance,havelongbeenlimitedbytheirbrittleness.Butbyminimizingthemicroscopicimperfectionsthatcauseit,scientistsaremakingfarstrongerceramicsthatstillretainsuchqualitiesashardnessandheatresistance.FordMotorCo.nowusesceramictoolstocutsteel.AfirmcalledKyocerahascreatedalineofceramicscissorsandknivesthatstaysharpforyearsandneverrustorcorrode.
Asimilartransformationhasovertakenplastics.High-strengthpolymersnowform.bridges,iceskatingrinksandhelicopterrotors.Andonenewplasticthatgenerateselectricitywhenvibratedorpushedisusedinelectricguitars,touchsensorsforrobothandsandkaratejacketsthatautomaticallyrecordeachpunchandchop.Evenplasticlitter,whichoncethreatenedtopermanentlyblotthelandscape,hasprovedamenabletomoleculartinkering.Severalmanufacturersnowmakebiodegradableforms;someplasticsix-packringsforexample,graduallydecomposewhenexposedtosunlight.Researchersaredevelopingwaystomakeplasticsasrecyclableasmetalorglass.What'smore,composites—plasticreinforcedwithfibresofgraphiteorothercompounds—madetheround-the-worldflightofthevoyagerpossibleandhaveevenbeenprovedincombat:ahelmetsavedaninfantryman'slifebydeflectingtwobulletsintheGrenadainvasion.
Someadvancedmaterialsareoldstandardwithanewtwist.Thenewestfiberopticcablesthatcarrytelephonecallscross-countryaremadeofglasssotransparentthatapieceof100milesthickisclearerthanastandardwindowpane.
Butnewmaterialshavenoimpactuntiltheyaremadeintoproducts.Andthattransitioncouldprovedifficult,forswitchingrequireslengthyresearchandinvestment.Itcanbesaidafirmerhandleonhowtomovetocommercializationwilldeterminethesuccessorfailureofacountryinthecomingfuture.
Howmanynewmaterialsarementionedinthispassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
28.(75)
29.(67)
30.
Whatdoestheauthormeanby"betteroff"(Line4,Paragraph3)?
A.Richer.B.Wiser.C.Happier.D.Luckier.
31.(80)
32.
Whenmentioning“the$4millionto$10millionrange”(Line3-4,Paragraph3)theauthoristalkingabout______.
A.goldmarket
B.realestate
C.stockexchange
D.ventureinvestment
33.(69)
34.
______providesaround20%oftheworld’selectricity?
35.
Privacystandardsmadebyindividualstatesareineffectivebecause______.
A.thestandardsofdifferentstatescontradicteachother
B.onlinecommunicationisnotrestrictedtoanystate
C.thesestandardsignorethefederallawonthematter
D.thesestandardsareonlyapplicabletoregionalwebsites
36.
Fromthetextwecanseethattheauthorseems______.
A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.troubledD.uncertain
37.
Whichofthefollowingmightbetheresultfromtheuseofefficienttechnologyincorporations?
A.Thequantityofproductswillbeconsiderablyincreased.
B.Thecostofcomputerswillbedecreased.
C.Theperdocumentcostofinformationprocessingwillbereduced.
D.Thenewestinformationwillbeeasiertoobtain.
38.
______maygiveoffdangerousradioactivepollutionintotheair?
39.(70)
40.
Byreferringtotheartificialgrammar,theauthorintendstoshow______.
A.itssignificanceinthestudy
B.aninherentpatternbeinglearnt
C.itsresemblancetothelights
D.theimportanceofanight'ssleep
四、閱讀理解(5題)41.
第
35
題
What’sthemeaningoftheword“bane’’inthe6thlineofthelastparagraph?
42.
第
37
題
TheNationalAssociationtoAdvanceFatAcceptanceholdsthat__________.
43.
第
38
題
Inthethirdparagraph。Dr.Laraghimpliesthat__________.
44.
第
34
題
mayaffectthedownstreamwaterqualityandhaveanimpactonplantlife?__________
45.
第
42
題
doesnotofferanyscholarships?__________
參考答案
1.Andsoon./Andsoforth.
2.SouthandEastAsia.
3.Providesgoods/servicework
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.Artandscience
9.Teachersnursessecretaries.
10.over23000/23000
11.A
12.Behavioralmanagement
13.A
14.(at)(the)Nextmeeting/(the)followingmeeting.
15.Tospeakslowly.
16.proportionproportion解析:此處意為很大比例的學生仍然喜歡簡單的工作,所以此處應填“proportion”。
17.alsoalso解析:由35題解析,拼寫有問題的學生必定握筆習慣不好。
18.WhenWhen解析:這里的一句話其實與下一半句“whenwearedown-to-earth,…”所起到的作用是一樣的,同時兩者也是并列的,when表達了“當…”,所以這里填when。故答案為when。
19.AsAs解析:此句意為“…后一種觀點的例子,…”顯然,空處應填“作為”。
20.underunder解析:underguidance意為“在…指導下”,為固定短語。
21.areare解析:分析句子結構,這里缺少系動詞be來構成動詞的被動形式。故答案為are。
22.fromfrom解析:keepsth.fromdoingsth:意為“防止某事…”,為固定短語。
23.closeclose解析:顯然,不好的習慣是“太靠近桌子”,故應填“近”。
24.InsteadInstead解析:由本句句意“…修一臺烤箱或一臺收音機,買一臺新的、扔掉舊的更容易、更便宜…”可知,肯定是“不修”,又因為有介詞of,所以應填intead。insteadof意為“不做某事”,是固定短語。
25.fastfast解析:由上一句句意“不耐心代表了年輕的腦力工作者們的特點?!笨芍?,本句“他們想…成名”中的空處應填“快速地”。
26.CC解析:由上一段最后一句“Iwanttoputmymoneyinthebank.”可知對話發(fā)生在銀行,只有C符合。
27.B解析:由短文第一段最后一句“Exoticplastics,glassandceramicswillshapethefuturejustassurelyashavegeneticengineeringandcomputerscience.”可知,本文提到了三種新材料。
28.C解析:由C中的第二段“ThispartrepresentsthetensionsbetweenAmericaandFrance.”可知。
29.BB解析:該空缺下面的段落都是對每一個“myth”的揭示。誰來揭示呢?B項中提到牛津大學老齡化研究中心成立各個問題研究組。
30.B解析:文中提到的方案有助于存錢,但這樣的方案并不適于每一個人,然后給出了其中的一個原因,來說明對于低收入和中等收入的家庭來講,選擇其他投資方式會比這種方式好。由此可猜出詞義。所以本題應選B。
31.D解析:書評一中的“…h(huán)eignoressomekeyargumentsinfavorofthemarket…”,書評二中的“Whilepartsofthisbookaredisappointinglyshallow…”,書評三種的“Stiglitz,58,ishardlythefirstpersontoaccusetheIMF…”都有提到Stiglitz的一些負面的消息。所以本題應選D。
32.B解析:從文章的第三段可以看出,“Homepricesareholdingsteadyinmostregions.”作者在這一段主要說明房子等不動產(chǎn)的價格、利潤等方面,所以“the$4millionto$10millionrange”說的是不動產(chǎn)。故應選B。
33.AA解析:第二個“myth”是擔心人口老齡化會使工作人員越來越少。研究中心人員提出應該給年長的人提供各種培訓機會。A中“Ourstudiesshowthattherearebenefitsfromhavinganage—integratedworkforce.”說“
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