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(2021年)黑龍江省哈爾濱市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.影響將來(lái)事業(yè)成功的因素有很多,試舉例說(shuō)明
2.你對(duì)此的看法,并闡述理由
2.
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToCurbSpending?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)在許多大學(xué)生花錢大手大腳
2.有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢多一些無(wú)可厚非
3.你的看法
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.許多大學(xué)生缺乏明確的職業(yè)規(guī)劃
2.職業(yè)規(guī)劃的重要性
3.我的看法
DoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國(guó)越來(lái)越流行
2.一些中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無(wú)人問(wèn)津
3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的成功舉辦對(duì)中國(guó)的影響
2.奧運(yùn)會(huì)后中國(guó)的發(fā)展尤其是外國(guó)人來(lái)華旅游熱的發(fā)展
3.分析來(lái)華旅游熱發(fā)展的原因
ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有一則新聞報(bào)道了大學(xué)畢業(yè)生養(yǎng)豬致富的故事
2.很多人非常不理解
3.你的看法
PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterapplyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedontheinformationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.說(shuō)明應(yīng)聘的職位和信息的來(lái)源。
2.介紹自己時(shí)專業(yè)隋況和相關(guān)的兼職工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
3.提出希望有機(jī)會(huì)面試。
(你叫李華,住在上海明月路250號(hào),郵編200312。今天是2006年12月1號(hào),你想應(yīng)聘—份兼職工作。求職信寫給:上海中山西路526號(hào)—家叫“陽(yáng)光有限公司”的人力資源部經(jīng)理Brown先生,郵編200013。)
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:
1.Whatistakecommodity?
2.Theharmoffakecommodity.
3.Howtoputanendtofakecommodities?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofHowISpendMySummerVacation,describinghowyouspendoneofyoursummervacationsinthecountryside.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:Situation:Studentshavedifferentwaystospendtheirsummervacations,andyoudecidetotakeyoursummervacationwithyourfamilyinthecountryside.Yourfeelingisquitedifferentfromthatinthecity,soyouthinkaboutitdeeply.
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Somepeopleboostgeneticallymodifiedcropsontheconditionthatthesealteredplantscontain______.
12.
Withthehelpof4Gnetworks,trafficlightcycleperiodcanbeadjustedaccordingto______.
13.
Studentsretainmoreinformationandpaymoreattentionifthey______.
14.
Theauthorhadeitherforgottenorcompletelyignored______formorethansixyears.
15.
Beingavolunteerishelpfulbecausevolunteerassignmentscanprovideyouwithchancestomeet______people.
16.
BesurenottousebirthdatesoryourphonenumbersasyourPINbecausethey______.
17.
Thenutrientsofparticularconcerntobreastfeedingmothersare:calcium,foliate,zinc,magnesium,______andvitaminB
18.
ThenewerSATIISubjectTestsaresupposedtoassessstudents'______.
A.abilitytoentercollege
B.knowledgeofcollegestudy
C.levelofversatility
D.knowledgeofasubject
19.THEPARTYGENE
StevenBennerjokinglycallshimselfadilettante(業(yè)余藝術(shù)好愛者).AbiochemistattheUniversityofFloridainGainesville,Bennerlearnsawiderangeofdisciplines,frombioinformaticstoastrobiology.Hisaimistogaininsightintothebasicchemicalrulesthatgovernhowlifeworks--bothhereand,ultimately,onotherplanets.Butalthoughsciencedrewhisgazetotheskies,itwasalcoholthatbroughthimbackdowntoEarth.Or,tobemoreexact,theenzymesthatcanbothmakeandconsumeit.
Alcoholdehydrogenase(脫氫酶)isbestknownastheenzyme(酶)thatbreaksdownalcoholinthebody,andassuchithasbeenstudiedexhaustively.ButBennerandotherresearchersinthefieldhavenowturnedtoitsevolution,andtheirworkisprovidingfreshinsightintothepuzzleofwhysomecreatures,suchasyeast,cametomakealcoholandwhysomanyothers,includingourselves,cantolerateit.
Alcoholdehydrogenase--ADHforshort--isablankettermappliedtoalargeanddiversegroupofenzymes.Inmanycreatures,includingourselves,theyhelptoconvertalcohols,suchasethanol,intocom-poundsthatotherenzymescanbreakdownandextractenergyfrom.Butinanumberofmicroorganisms,theycanhelpthereversereaction,makingalcoholsaspartoftheprocessofextractingenergyfromsugars.
Thestarsofthesealcohol-producersaretheyeasts.NotonlydoSaccharomycesspeciesofyeastchurnoutoodlesofethanol,theycanalsotoleratefarhigherconcentrationsofitthanothermicroorganisms.Brewer'syeastowesthisabilitytotwoalcoholdehydrogenases:ADH1,whichmakesethanol,andADH2,whichbreaksitdownforuseasanenergysource.Yeastnotonlybrewsitsownmoonshine,itconsumesittoo—"tothelastdrop",asBennersays.
Atfirstsight,thismakesnosense.Makingethanolfromsugarandthenconsumingitisenergeticallyfarmorewastefulthansimplyconsumingthesugar.Researchershavelongponderedwhyyeastgoestoallthattrouble.Althoughitmightbenicetothinkthatthereisacreatureonttherewhoseraisond'etreistoparty,evolutiondoesn'tworkthatway.
Makeorbreak
BennerandhisteamcameacrosstheexplanationwhenhuntingfortheoriginsofADHinyeast.BennerisinterestedincombiningthestudyofgenesandproteinswithgeologyandpalaeontologytogaininsightintothehistoryoflifeonEarthandpresent-dayproteinfunction."Everybiomoleculeisbetterunderstoodifweknowitshistoryaswellasitsstructure,"hesays.
TheADHgenesinyeastmakeanintriguingsubjectforthisapproach.Whenyeastgaineditsabilitytomakealcohol,itmusthavedonesoasaresultofaselectionpressureinitsenvironmentand,whatismore,thiswouldhavehadaknock-oneffectonothercreatures.SoworkingoutwhenandhowtheADHenzymescametobecouldopenasmallwindowontowhatecosystemswerelikebackthen.
ADHgenesandtheproteinstheymakearewellstudiedandhavebeenisolatedfrommanydifferentspeciesofyeast,soBenner'steamhadplentyofusefulmaterialtoworkwith.ThegoalwastoreconstructtheoriginalgenethatwasduplicatedtogiverisetoADHIandADH2,andtoaskwhatitsfunctionwas--diditmakealcohol,ordiditbreakitdown'?
FromadatabaseofthesequencesofrelatedADHgenesinvariousyeasts--combinedwithadditionalADHgenesspeciallysequencedforthisstudy--BennerandhiscolleaguesassembledanevolutionarytreeofyeastADH.Thisshowedwheretheancestralgenewouldhavefittedinandhelpedtheresearchersworkoutitsmostlikelyaminoacid(氨)sequence.Inferringthepastfromthepresentisn'tperfect,sotheyendedupwith12slightlydifterentcandidategenes.
Fruitfulcollaboration
Thegroupthenreconstructedall12genesandtest
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Adrawbacktolowheadhydroelectricpowerstationsisthattheydependon______.
A.thesolaractivity
B.seasonalwaterflow
C.seasonalwinddirection
D.theearth'sselfrotation
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(32)
A.Relax.
B.Fidget.
C.Lieperfectlystill.
D.Makemoreeyemovements.
22.(46)
23.(14)
A.Sheshouldhaveaskedtobeexcusedfromthetrip.
B.Shedeservesthezero.
C.Sheisrighttobeangry.
D.Sheshouldhavegoneonthefieldtrip.
24.聽力原文:W:Wow!We'vebeenworkingonthisexperimentforoverfourhours.Doyouthinkweshouldkeepgoing?
M:Well,Idon'tknowaboutyou,butI'mreadytocallitadaytoday.
Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
(15)
A.Hewillnotcontinuewiththeexperimenttoday.
B.Hewillworkontheexperimentwithoutthewoman.
C.Hedoesnotknowwhentheexperimentwillbefinished.
D.Hewillspendmorehoursontheexperiment.
25.(31)
A.Hehelpedputoutthefire.
B.Hewroteaboutthefire.
C.Hehappenedtoseethefire.
D.Hewasrescuedfromthefire.
26.(28)
A.Mostspiderswillnotbiteevenwhenhandled.
B.Mostspidersarepoisonousanddangerous.
C.Mostspidersarelikelytoattackpeople.
D.Mostspidershavesharpeyes.
27.聽力原文:W:HolidayInn.ThisisMaryAlice.WhatcanIdoforyou?
M:ThisisGeorgeWoods.Ibookedasingleroomfor3daysfromnextMondaytoWednesday.NowI'dliketochangethesingleroomtoadoubleroombecausemywifewilljoinme.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(16)
A.HewillnotstayinHolidayInn.
B.Hewantstomakesomechangestohisreservation.
C.Hewillstaythereforover3days.
D.Hewantstoorderasingleroomforhiswife.
28.(29)
A.Weshouldcatmoremeatthanvegetables.
B.Weshouldcatmorevegetablesthanmeat.
C.Weshouldcatdifferentkindsofvegetables.
D.Weshouldcatfruit,cereals,fish,meatandvegetables.
29.(36)
A.ThemoviefanswhoareinterestedinABChits.
B.TheiPoduserswhoarebigmoviefansatthesametime.
C.Thosewhocan'tfollowtheregularscheduleoftheABChits.
D.LeonLong,chairmanofABCandhisstaff.
30.
【B6】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Accordingtothepassage,the"hierarchical"theoryofgalaxyformationsuggeststhatbig,brightgalaxiesformedas______.
32.
【C2】
33.
Bysaying"IwanttobetheMicrosoftofthecharityworld",Woodmeansthathewantsto______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S8】
35.
【S5】
36.
【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S4】
參考答案
1.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.TherearemanyfactorsforcareersuccesssuchashighereducationsoundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledgerichworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperationSomepeopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.PersonallyIadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplaceplentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreoverpeople'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumupitisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportancetoeducation.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.Therearemanyfactorsforcareersuccess,suchashighereducation,soundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledge,richworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperation,Somepeopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.Personally,Iadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplace,plentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreover,people'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumup,itisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportancetoeducation.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer.
2.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselectedcountriesin2000includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.AscanbeseenfromthestatisticstheU.S.A.-oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld-hadthehighestGNPanddailycalorieintakethelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.EgyptIndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicatorswithEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.HoweverEgypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia'sat40deathsper1000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.ThefigureintermsofthedailycaloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.anditsinfantmortalityratewas6timesgreater.InconclusionitcanbeseenfromtheeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.AtthesametimetheU.S.A.hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodeveloptheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselectedcountriesin2000,includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.Ascanbeseenfromthestatistics,theU.S.A.-oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld-hadthehighestGNPanddailycalorieintake,thelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.Egypt,IndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicators,withEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.However,Egypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia's,at40deathsper1,000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.ThefigureintermsofthedailycaloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.,anditsinfantmortalityratewas6timesgreater.Inconclusion,itcanbeseenfromtheeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.Atthesametime,theU.S.A.hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodeveloptheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.
3.ToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusi
4.DoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?①Asisknownuniversitiesarethetransitionalplacesinwhichgraduatesgetpreparedfortheircareers.②HoweversomecollegestudentsidleawayivorytowerlivesincDoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?①Asisknown,universitiesarethetransitionalplacesinwhichgraduatesgetpreparedfortheircareers.②However,somecollegestudentsidleawayivorytowerlivesinc解析:①審題及布局。本文要求考生就很多大學(xué)生沒(méi)有進(jìn)行明確的職業(yè)規(guī)劃這一現(xiàn)象表明自己的看法。根據(jù)提綱,第一段簡(jiǎn)明介紹許多大學(xué)生缺乏明確的職業(yè)規(guī)劃的現(xiàn)象;第二段論述職業(yè)規(guī)劃的重要性;第三段闡明自己對(duì)這一問(wèn)題的認(rèn)識(shí),可以論述職業(yè)規(guī)劃有無(wú)必要,何時(shí)進(jìn)行較好,是否需要參加專門培訓(xùn)等。②語(yǔ)言。在論述職業(yè)規(guī)劃的重要性時(shí),注意使用一些結(jié)構(gòu)連接詞,使行文流暢,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。
5.ThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdeThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeksbeforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasde
6.議論文[考頻:4]①審題及布局。這篇文章是對(duì)于奧運(yùn)會(huì)后所帶來(lái)的熱點(diǎn)話題提出自己的認(rèn)識(shí)和分析。首先陳述成功的舉辦一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家的影響即普遍性的影響;然后切入本篇所要討論并且很快會(huì)展現(xiàn)出來(lái)的對(duì)于旅游業(yè)的直接推動(dòng)即特殊性的影響;最后總結(jié)其原因。在布局上根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開即可。第一段介紹成功舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)所帶來(lái)的影響;第二段闡述其對(duì)于推動(dòng)來(lái)華旅游業(yè)的直接而迅速發(fā)展的影響;第三段分析來(lái)華旅游業(yè)升溫的原因。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇論說(shuō)文論述要重點(diǎn)突出層次分明具有說(shuō)服力詞匯選擇要精確句式豐富一些。議論文[考頻:4]①審題及布局。這篇文章是對(duì)于奧運(yùn)會(huì)后所帶來(lái)的熱點(diǎn)話題提出自己的認(rèn)識(shí)和分析。首先陳述成功的舉辦一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家的影響,即普遍性的影響;然后切入本篇所要討論并且很快會(huì)展現(xiàn)出來(lái)的對(duì)于旅游業(yè)的直接推動(dòng),即特殊性的影響;最后總結(jié)其原因。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開即可。第一段介紹成功舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)所帶來(lái)的影響;第二段闡述其對(duì)于推動(dòng)來(lái)華旅游業(yè)的直接而迅速發(fā)展的影響;第三段分析來(lái)華旅游業(yè)升溫的原因。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇論說(shuō)文,論述要重點(diǎn)突出,層次分明,具有說(shuō)服力,詞匯選擇要精確,句式豐富一些。解析:ForeignTravelersinChinaWillIncreaseafterBeijingOlympicGames
BeijingOlympicGameshasgotbigsuccess.ObviouslythisbigsuccesswillgiveChinaabigopportunitytodevelopfaster.TheOlympicGamesunfoldanewChinatotheworld,itisopenedthemysteriousveiltosomepeoplewhodon'tknowit.
MostofforeignersrealizeamodernandflourishChina.AndalsopromotedbyBeijingOlympicGames,Chinawillkeepondevelopingineveryaspectaswellinthepastfewyears,especiallyinforeign-relatedtourismThenumberoftheforeignerstravelingtoChina,includingmorepeoplefrommorecountry,comparedwithmainlyincludingAmericans,JapaneseandKoreaninthepast,willincreaselargely,
Thereasonisobvious.Foronething,Itistheopendoorpolicylastmanyyearsthatbroughtabouttheprosperityintourism,andthisisthemostimportantandtraditionalpolicyoverthepast20yearssincereform.andopening-op.Foranother,nowgoingwiththeBeijingOlympicGames'success,thestrong,richandhappyChinaisknownbywholeworld:thecleanstreet,theChinesesmile,thepassionofChineseandsoon.MoreandmoreforeignerstakeinterestinChina'sdevelopmentanditstraditionalculture.Lastbutnotleast.it'snodoubtthatthegovernmentwillcontinuetoadoptaseriesofnewpoliciestoencouragemoretravelerstovisitChina.
7.PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecentlyapieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.AuniversitygraduateayoungmanwithabachelordegreemadethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillagePigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecently,apieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.Auniversitygraduate,ayoungmanwithabachelordegree,madethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillage
8.250MingyueRdShanghai200312Dec.12006Mr.BrownManageroftheHumanResourcesDivisionSunnyCompanyLtd526WestZhongshanRdShanghai200013DearMr.Brown:Thepositionofapart-timemarketsurveyoradvertisedondrewmyattentionandthusIamwritingtooffermyservice.Iamasophomorein***Universitymajoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.LastsummerIworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonthswhichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachingmaddealingwithallkindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbymeagiftwhoisoutgoingactiveandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.IbelievethatonlybyconstantlychallengingmyselfcanIbemoreintelligentlymatureandpreparemyselfbetterforthiscompetitivesociety.IhopeyouwillgivemetheopportunitytotalkwithyouinpersonandamconfidentthatIwillbeaneffectivememberofyourcompany.SincerelyyoursLiHua250,MingyueRd,Shanghai200312,Dec.1,2006Mr.BrownManageroftheHumanResourcesDivision,SunnyCompanyLtd,526,WestZhongshanRd,Shanghai200013DearMr.Brown:Thepositionofapart-timemarketsurveyoradvertisedondrewmyattentionandthusIamwritingtooffermyservice.Iamasophomorein***University,majoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.Lastsummer,Iworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonths,whichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachingmaddealingwithallkindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbyme,agiftwhoisoutgoing,activeandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.IbelievethatonlybyconstantlychallengingmyselfcanIbemoreintelligentlymatureandpreparemyselfbetterforthiscompetitivesociety.Ihopeyouwillgivemetheopportunitytotalkwithyouinperson,andamconfidentthatIwillbeaneffectivememberofyourcompany.Sincerelyyours,LiHua
9.OnFakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswithfamousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;therearemanyoftheminourmarket.IfyouarecarelessyouwillbuythemwitOnFakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswithfamousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;therearemanyoftheminourmarket.Ifyouarecareless,youwillbuythemwit
10.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.ConsideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardworkItogetherwithmyfamilywenttoourcountrysideaverysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefatherstospendthesummer.Obviouslylifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.WithadogfollowingsometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakenedfromtheirdreamstwitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.InordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountryIgavemyselfentirelytonaturewithalightheartandahappymind.SometimesintheafternoonIincompanywithmycousinstookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.WhennightcameIwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinterestingstoriestomycousinswholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalmpureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.HowISpendMySummerVacationOursummervacationbeginsonJuly15thandlastsnearlytwomonths.Consideringthatmybrainneedsrestafteraperiodofhardwork,I,togetherwithmyfamily,wenttoourcountryside,averysmallfarmhousehandeddownfromourforefathers,tospendthesummer.Obviously,lifeinthecountryisverydifferentfromthatinthecity.EarlyinthemorningItookastrollalongthefieldside.Theairwasfreshandpure.Withadogfollowing,sometimesIranaraceinthemeadowscoveredwithtallgrass.SometimesIclimbedupthehilltoseethesunslowlyyetsteadilyemergingoutoftheeasternhorizon.Thebirdsalsoseemedtohaveawakenedfromtheirdreams,twitteringrestlesslyamongthebushes.Inordertoappreciatethequietnessofthecountry,Igavemyselfentirelytonature,withalightheartandahappymind.Sometimesintheafternoon,I,incompanywithmycousins,tookarodandwenttotherivertofish.Itmadethehouseholdhappywhentheysawmereturningwithabasketfulofbigfreshfish.Whennightcame,Iwouldsitatthedoorandtellthemostmarvelousandinterestingstoriestomycousins,wholistenedtothetaleofwonderwithopeneyesandmouths.IwishIcouldenjoysuchcalm,pureandbeautifulrurallifeforever.
11.fewertoxicpesticidesfewertoxicpesticides解析:題干中的peopleboostgeneticallymodifiedcrops和文章中的advocatesofgeneticallymodifiedortransgeniccrops屬于同義轉(zhuǎn)換;而原文是will...by...結(jié)構(gòu)表示“在一定的條件下將會(huì)……”,與題干中的ontheconditionthat屬于同義結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換;原文中的require與題干中的contain意思相近,故requiring后面的內(nèi)容fewertoxicpesticides即是本題的答案。
12.demanddemand解析:此處應(yīng)填入名詞性成份。題干中trafficlightcycleperiodcanbeadjusted與原文couldchangelightcycletimes屬同義轉(zhuǎn)述;題干中的accordingto與原文中的介詞on功能相同,都表示“根據(jù)”。故空白處應(yīng)填入on的賓語(yǔ)。
13.sitinthefrontoftheclasssitinthefrontoftheclass解析:空白處前的ifthey表明此處應(yīng)填入謂語(yǔ)部分。原文該段主要講述坐前排(sitinthefront)聽課的好處(retainmoreinformation,paymoreattention等),因此首句的中心內(nèi)容sitinthefrontoftheclass為答案。
14.hisblackskinhisblackskin解析:文章第十二段中提到作者在那激動(dòng)人心的六年多時(shí)間里忘了或完全忽視了一個(gè)問(wèn)題——他的黑皮膚。
15.powerfulandwell-connectedpowerfulandwell-connected解析:參見文章標(biāo)題CommunityInvolvement倒數(shù)第二段的第一句話。
16.canbeeasilyassociatedwithyoupersonallycanbeeasilyassociatedwithyoupersonally解析:此處要求填入謂賓語(yǔ)成分作because的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)原句意思可判斷破折號(hào)前后內(nèi)容構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,即不
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