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(2023年)四川省瀘州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.1.很多大學(xué)生從未對父母的養(yǎng)育之恩道過謝
2.請詳細說明其中的原因
3.你的算法
Say"Thanks"toParents
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaintlettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.Youboughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptopstoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwiththeproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.計算機出現(xiàn)了什么問題。
2.與店方交涉的經(jīng)過。
3.你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門能盡快幫助解決問題。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisEnthusiasmforSports.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandgiveyourreasonswhymanyTVviewersprefertowatchsportsprograms.Quoteasfewfiguresaspossibleinyourwritingandwriteneatlyandclearly.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一封信,信的內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;
2.簡要說明自己的理由。
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.住房問題在大城市變得越來越嚴重
2.住房問題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來的影響
3.建議一個解決辦法
HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedBOminutestowriteashortessayentitledTheNewspaper:ABetterSourceofNews.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow(inChinese):
根據(jù)一項有關(guān)人們?nèi)粘P畔碓吹恼{(diào)查(aquestionnaireon"waysofobtaininginformation"),有近乎72%的人靠電視獲取信息,只有12%的人是通過報紙了解天下大事的。在我看來,報紙是一種更可取的信息來源。
理由三:
1.新聞報道比電視新聞更具深度;
2.看報紙不受時間限制;
3.看報紙要動腦筋,有利于智力的提高。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoonwithOurEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.許多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)生面臨著就業(yè)和深造的兩難境地
2.有人認為他們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)深造,有人認為他們應(yīng)馬上就業(yè)
3.你的看法
8.1.目前,中國高等教育不再是少數(shù)人享有的教育,擁有大學(xué)文憑的人數(shù)日益增加
2.大學(xué)生失業(yè)不再新鮮,因此有人認為讀書無用
3.我對大學(xué)教育目的的認識
ThePurposeofCollegeEducation
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheMarvelsofMedicineintheTwentiethCentury.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.Introduction:Advancesinmedicalscience—themostimportantachievementsmadeinthetwentiethcentury
1.Developmentofvaccinesandantibiotics
2.Discoveriesofnewdiagnosismethods
3.Adventofgeneticengineering,anewbranchofbiology
Concludingremarks:Evengreaterwonderstobewroughtinthe21stcentury
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.近年來出現(xiàn)大學(xué)生就業(yè)難的現(xiàn)象。
2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因(如大學(xué)生追求目標(biāo)過高,專業(yè)不對口等。)
3.如何解決這個問題(改變就業(yè)觀念,大學(xué)生在培訓(xùn)等)。
CollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Thecorrelationbetweenanxietyandgenesisn't100%,andtheheritabilityis______.
12.Whereisthepositionofthewheeldogsinateam?
A.Inthefrontoftheteam.
B.Behindtheleaddogs.
C.Infrontofthesled.
D.Atthesideofswingdogs.
13.
Whenrainfallorsnowmeltmovesoverandthroughtheground,therewillbe______.
14.
DuringtheCivilWarMarkTwainbecameariverpilot.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.PassageOne
June15,2005
DearSir,
Yourshipmentoftwelvethousand"Smart"watcheswasreceivedbyourcompanythismorning.However,wewishtomakeanumberofcomplaintsconcerningtheseriousdelayindeliveryandyourfailuretocarryoutourinstructionswithredactors.
Latedeliveryofthegoodshascausedustodisappointseveralofourmostvaluedcustomers.Thesecondcomplaintconcernsthemismatchincolorbetweenthewatchesweorderedandthosedelivered.
Asaresultoftheaboveproblems,therefore,wefeelthatthemostsuitablecourseofactionistoreturntoyouunpaidanyofthegoodsconsideredunsatisfactory.Welookforwardtoyourpromptreply.
Yourssincerely,
MarksSwift
ManagingDirector,
Johnson&SonsLtd
PassageTwo
TherearewarmtropicalregionsallovertheglobebutonlytheIndiansoftheSouthAmericanrainforestshaveformedthehabitofsleepingintheopenair.LongbeforetheymadepainfulacquaintancewithEuropeans,theyhadinventedsomethingthatwasuniqueonearth:thehammock.
Nobodyreallyknowswhofirsthadthebrightideaofmakingsleepingintheairthesymbolofuntroubledrest.TheIndiansseethehammockasa"girlofheaven",somethinggiventothemaverylongtimeago.
InittheIndianspassawayhotnoonhours,nappingorchatting.Swingingittoandfrocreatesacoolingbreathofairandkeepsawayinsects.Theyworkandplayinhammocks,arebornanddiethere.
Hunglikeasuspensionbridgebetweenheavenandearth,ahammockisdrywhilethesoilisdampandissafefrommostwildanimals.
Hammockshavetheadvantageoverbedsinthattheyareeasytotransportandtakeupverylittlespacewhentheyhavebeenrolledup.Indiansnevergoonajourneywithouttheirhammocks,noteventotheirplantations.
PassageThree
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the"do-it-yourself'(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
"Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,"saysJohnRoss,"andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs."Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestragglingtomakeahomeatalimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hewasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420."Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarb
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
TheSouthKoreangovernmentisinvestingbillionsofdollarseachyearondomesticrobotsaimedatalteringeverydaylife.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.Ifmanypeoplehavedemandforthenetworkatthesametime,thedatacommunicationwillbedifficultevenwith4Gtechnology.
18.
ForfatchildrenwithtypeⅡdiabetes,theymayhavethesymptomofhighbloodpressure.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Guestscansleepcomfortablythroughthenightinaspecialgearandaregreetedinthemorningwith______.
20.
TheBibletellspeoplehowJesuswasbetrayed,accusedandcondemnedtodeath.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(28)
A.Toimitateit.
B.Touseitfromtimetotime.
C.Toaskforit.
D.Tohearit.
22.聽力原文:M:Ifeelhorrible.DaisywasfuriousthatIlosthernotes.DoyouthinkIshouldapologizeagain?
W:IfIwereyou,I'dlethercooloffafewdaysbeforeIapproachher.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
(19)
A.WriteDaisyanoteofapology.
B.ReturnDaisy'snotesinafewdays.
C.ApologizewhenDaisyislessangry.
D.LethertalktoDaisyaboutthesituation.
23.
【B10】
24.(31)
A.Learningsocialskills.
B.Learningmoreknowledge.
C.Havingmorepreparationforthefuture.
D.Gettingmoneyfromthegovernment.
25.(25)
A.Bylistingwomen'sresponsestodifferentparties.
B.Bydiscussingwomen'svotingrightsindemocracies.
C.Byquotingthepercentageofwomenofficersingovernments.
D.Bycallingforwomen'svotingrightsinherowncountry.
26.(43)
27.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Ifyou'reinchargeofaproject,thekeytosuccessisgettingeveryonetowanttohelpyou.Asadirector,Isuggest,IgentlypushtheactorsinthedirectionIwantthemtogo.
Inthe1986movieNothinginCommon,JackieGleason'scharacter,MaxBasner,getsfiredfromhisjobasaclothingsalesman.Thescene,shotonaboat,showsMax'shopelessnessaboutbeingoutofwork.IwaslookingforsomewaysthatwouldallowMaxtoshowhisfeelings.
JackiehadfarmoreexperienceateverythingthanIdid,andatfirstIwasfrightened.WhatcouldIpossiblytell"TheGreatOne"aboutacting?OutoffearIdecidedtodirectbysuggestion,andIsatdownwithGleasontotalkaboutthescene."SoMaxissad,right?"Isaid.
Gleasonnodded.
"Andhe'sprobablystillcarryinghispenswithhisnameonthem—theonesheusedtohandouttohiscustomers,right?"
Gleasonnodded.
"Sowhatwouldyouwanttodowiththepensafteryouwerefired?"
Hewassilentforamoment."Whydon'tIthrowthemoverboard?
Istoodupandturnedtowardthecrew."Hey,everybody,Jackiehasawonderfulidea.Let'sshootit."
Afterfilmingthescene,Gleasoncalledmeoverandsaidwithasmile,"Garry,whatkindofwonderfulideaamIgoingtohavetomorrow?"
Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.Whentherearenoprizesorgoldstarsforthosewhogetthesolutionfirst,you'llallbenefitwheneverythingturnsoutright.
(27)
A.Makeeveryoneworkforyou.
B.Geteveryonewillingtohelpyou.
C.Letpeopleknowyouhavethefinalsay.
D.Keepgivingorderstoeveryone.
28.
【B11】
29.聽力原文:M:We'regoingtohaveapartyatourhouseontheweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
W:I'dliketo,anditsoundslikealotoffun.ButIneedtocheckmyschedulefirst.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(13)
A.She'snotinterestedintheparty.
B.Shemighthavesomethingelsetodo.
C.She'drathercomesomeothertime.
D.She'llaskforthepermissionofhermom.
30.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Tobesuccessfulinajobinterview,youshoulddemonstratecertainpersonalandprofessionalqualities.Youneedtocreateagoodimageinalimitedtimeavailable,(30)usuallyfrom30to45minutes.Youmusttalkapositiveimpressionwhichtheinterviewerwillrememberwhileheinterviewsothercandidates.
Youshouldespeciallypayattentiontosomequalitiesduringtheinterview.Firstofall,youshouldtakecaretoappearproperlydressed.Therightclotheswornattherighttimecanwintherespectoftheinterviewerandhisconfidenceinyourjudgment.Itmaynotbetruethatclothesmaketheman,(31)butthefirstandlastingimpressionofyouisdeterminedbytheclothesyouwear.Secondly,youshouldpaycloseattentiontoyourmannerofspeaking.Sincespeechisareflectionofpersonality.(32)youshouldreflectconfidencebyspeakinginaclearvoice,loudenoughtobeheardwithoutbeingaggressiveoroverpowering.Youshouldbepreparedtotalkknowledgeablyaboutthepositionyou'reapplyingfor.Finally,tobereallyimpressive,youmustconveyasenseofself-confidenceandanenthusiasmforthework.
Theappropriatelydressedjobapplicantindicateshissoundjudgment.Hismannerofspeakingsuggestshisfriendlinessandcompetence.Hiscuriosityandinformationaboutthepositionheisseekingdemonstratehissincerityandpotentialinthejob.Heexhibitsself-confidencethroughhisknowledge,andheshowshisenthusiasmforwork.Ifyoudisplaythesecharacteristicswithjustalittleluck,you'llcertainlysucceedinatypicalpersonnelinterview.
(27)
A.Lessthan30minutes.
B.From30to45minutes.
C.Atleast45minutes.
D.Morethan30minutes.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C6】
32.
WhywerethescientistswhosaidNewton'sideashaddelayedthescientificprogresswrong?
33.
Apartfromthisnewunderstandingofthecorrelationbetweenhealthandexercise,themainreasonthepassagegivesforwhysomanyAmericansareexercisingregularlyis______.
A.theirchangedlifestyle
B.theireagernesstostaythinandyouthful
C.theirappreciationoftheimportanceofexercise
D.theencouragementtheyhavereceivedfromtheircompanies
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S4】
35.
【S10】
36.Wantproductivityandsuccessinthebusinessworld?Or
areyouseekingtobuildyourownfinancialfreedom?
Recentstudiesprovethatyouremotionalintelligenceand
relatedconfidenceandself-esteemaremoreimportantbrain
powerthantheIQofyourmind.
TheconceptofEQ(emotionalintelligence)ishavingquite
animpacttothebusinessandcorporateworldtoday.【S1】______
Researchersreportthatthosehavestrongemotionalintelligence【S2】______
(EQ)havemoreproductivity,creativity,self-esteemand
self-confidence..,andmakingmoreeffectivebusinessleaders.【S3】______
Suchleadershavemoresuccessrising"tothetop"and"achieving
financialfreedom"morethanthosewithonlyahighIQ.
WhatisEQ?Emotionalintelligence(EQ)includescompetency
insuchtraitsas:optimism,effectiveproductivity,self-es-teem,
motivating,empathy(移情作用)andpersonalinteraction【S4】______
skills.
YourEQeffectsalmosteverythingyoudo.Evenwhile【S5】______
workinginasolitarysetting---thequalityofyourworkisdetermined
byyourself-esteemandself-confidence(oneaspectofEQ).
Buthere'sthegoodnews:WhiletheIQofyourmindis
relativelyfixing,youremotionalintelligence(EQ)canbebuilt.【S6】______
Manycompaniesarebringingonpsychologistsandcoachesto【S7】______
improvetheirtopexecutives'EQ.
AwelldevelopedEQallowsaleadertorestrainmore【S8】.______
productivefeelings(angerandself-doubt)andfocusongoalswith
morepositivefeelings(self-confidence,andopencommunication).
Theresultishigherteamproductivity!Andinthecaseof
theindependententrepreneur,ahigherprobabilityofachieving
treefinancialfreedom.
WorldwidestudiesfindthosewithhighEQtendtohave
moresuccessrisingtothetopofcorporations.Thehigherpeople【S9】______
movingupinacompany,themorecriticalEQbecomes.
WomenandmenhaveequalEQ,buttendtobestrongin【S10】______
sameareas.Womenscorehighinempathyandsocialresponsibility,
whilemenscorehighinstresstoleranceandself-confidence.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S10】
38.
【S4】______
39.
【S7】
參考答案
1.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"totheirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthemupinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthestudents(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthemspirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpressappreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersareawareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparentsand(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespectingthemandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyandbravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewandthem.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"totheirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthemupinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthestudents(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthemspirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpressappreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersareawareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespectingthemandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyandbravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewandthem.解析:本題要求一篇議論文。所給的提綱清楚明了,按此行文即可。注意句式的多樣性和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性。
[思路]第一段說明很多大學(xué)生從未給父母道過謝這種現(xiàn)象;
第二段論述其中的原因;
第三段給出自己的觀點:應(yīng)該給父母道謝:
2.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.AsaresultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibegantoexperienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,IwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao
3.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.JustthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGamesWorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurveysportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchistelevisedlivethestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextdaytheycannottearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."Truethescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper"saysafootballfan"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"ApassionforsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiumswatchgamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.Thereisnovarietynorchallengenorrisk.Everythingispredictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotionssportsofferthepurestformofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeverydayrealitydischargethetensionsofadayatworksatisfythestarvedneedforfreefantasyandaggressiveurgeandliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackgroundasharedinterest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligioneducationandpoliticsbutthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeingssportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.ENTHUSIASMFORSPORTSModernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipantoriented.JustthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGames,WorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccerGames.Accordingtoasurvey,sportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers(78%)amongvarioustelevisedevents.Whenanimportantfootballmatchistelevisedlive,thestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.Evenifitmakesspectatorsdog-tiredthenextday,theycannottearthemselvesawayfromthescreen.Theyareeagertoknowforsurethefinalscores."True,thescoreswillbeavailableinthemorningpaper,"saysafootballfan,"butthat'snotthesamething:what'sgoingonhere!"Apassionforsportstakespossessionofthousandsofpeoplewhogotostadiums,watchgamesonTVorlistentobroadcasts.Oneoftheprimarycausesperhapsisthatsportscanprovidealternativeoutletsforemotionsandalternativesourcesofsatisfaction.Modernscienceandtechnologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.Thereisnovariety,norchallenge,norrisk.Everythingispredictableandcontrollable.Amongtheactivitiesthroughwhichpeopleseekreleasefromtheircolorlessexistenceorpent-upemotions,sportsofferthepurestform.ofescapeandhealthiestoutlet.Sportscanobliterateawarenessofeverydayreality,dischargethetensionsofadayatwork,satisfythestarvedneedforfreefantasyandaggressiveurge,andliftonetoamomentofintenseexcitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectsthepublic"feeling."Formostpeopleitrepresentsacommonbackground,asharedinterest.Ithasabindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangersmaysharenothinginthewayofreligion,educationandpolitics,butthesharedinterestinsportsisstrongenoughforthemtogetalongandevenbecomefriends.Sportsgivepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapartofacommunity.Justbecauseofthenatureofsportitselfandofhumanbeings,sportscanalwaysinciteinthemapassionateenthusiasm.
4.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign,IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing
5.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.Ononehan
6.THENEWSPAPER:ABETTERSOURCEOFNEWSOverthepasthundredyearsnewspapershaveplayedanimportantroleinoursocialpoliticalandeconomiclife.Butformostofustodaytelevisionhasbecomeourmainsourceofnews.Accordingtoaquestionnaireon"waysofobtaininginformation"nearly72percentofthepeoplewatchTVandonly12percentreadnewspapersfortheirdailynews.Perhapsthegreatdisparityofratioresultsfromtheeasyaccesstotelevisionnowadays.Thishoweverputsusinaverydisadvantageouspositionforthenewspaperisabettersourceofnewsinmanyways.Althoughtelevisionnewsexcelsinbringingintoourlivingroomdramaticeventsofsingularimportance:spacecraftlaunchingsnaturaldisastersrecord-breakingsportseventswarsandsoonyetitcannotcoverimportantstoriesinthedepththeymaydeservebecauseofitstimelimit.Newspapershowevercandevotetoanewsitemasmuchspaceasnecessaryandfleshitoutwithmoredetails.Furthermoretelevisionbynatureisapassivemedium.Itdeprivesviewersofthefreedomofseiection.Whetheryoulikeordislikeaparticularpieceofnews'youhavetositbeforethetubeandwatchitfollowingitspacepassive
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