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【2021年】湖南省永州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
注:“空巢老人”指那到了退休年齡,身邊卻無子女與之共同生活的老人。
1.如今的空巢老人逐漸增多
2.這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因
3.如何解決由此帶來的問題
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareZhangYing.WritealettertoXiaoWang,aschoolmateofyourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweek-longholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese.
1.表示歡迎
2.提出關(guān)于度假安排的建議
3.提醒應(yīng)注意的事項
ALettertoaSchoolmate
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.寫博客的好處;
2.寫博客存在的問題;
3.你的看法。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minute,towriteashortessayentitledWhichIsMoreImportantHealthorWealth?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.年輕人認為財富重于健康。
2.年紀大的人更看重健康。
3.我30多歲,我認為......
5.1.目前社會上存在著迷信文憑的現(xiàn)象
2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我對此的觀點
IsaDiplomaEverything?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.安樂死應(yīng)該合法化;
2.安樂死不應(yīng)合法化;
3.我的觀點。
ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheLimitationsofBookKnowledge".Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.書本是知識的重要來源。
2.但書本知識具有局限性。
3.因此……
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生必不可少的一部分
2.BBS的主要功能
3.BBS存在的問題
BBSandCollegeStudents
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLeisureTime,areportforauniversitylecturer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthechartbelowwhichshowstheamountofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.出國留學(xué)的好處;
2.出國留學(xué)的弊端;
3.結(jié)論和你的觀點。
TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Watertablesarefallingbecauseof______inmanypartsoftheworld.
12.
Traditionalstrategyofmakingoneselfadvertisedmaysometimesbringunexpectednegativeeffectsapartfromhighcost.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
______millioncarsareabandonedinNewYorkCityeveryyear.
14.
Someresearchmightbeconductedinahigh-securitylaboratoryinordertoavoid______.
15.
PeopletellliesuntheInternetbecauseofthefollowingreasonsexceptthat______.
16.
Inproteinthereare22aminoacids,amongwhichnon-essentialaminoacidscanbe______inthebody.
17.
Howthepatientwillbetreatedwilldependontheresultofthe______.
18.
Corrthinksthatifthereisanyproblemwithadrug,ifsbettertoknowit______.
19.
Someattractiveruralregionsnotfarfromthecitiesarewitnessingacertain______,asmoreandmorechildlessseniorsmovetowardscities.
20.
Youneedrichpeopleinyoursocietybasicallybecauseof______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(46)
22.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
聽力原文:TheAfricanancestorsoftoday'sblackAmericanswerebroughttotheU.S.asslavesintheseventeenth,eighteenth,andnineteenthcenturies.Theyworkedonfarms,especiallythelargefarmsinthesouthernstates.SlowlytheybecameanecessarypartoftheeconomicsystemoftheSouth.
Slavesdidnothavetherightsofpeople.Accordingtothelaw,theywere"things"whichbelongedtothepersonwhoboughtthem.Theyhadtoobeytheordersoftheirownerwithoutquestion.Theywerenotallowedtolearntoread;theirownersfearedthateducatedslaveswouldbegintothinkabouttheinjusticeofthesystemandwouldlearntostrugglefortheirfreedom.Slaveshadtoworklonghoursinextremelyunhealthyconditions.Theirownershadcompletepoweroverthem.Theycouldbeboughtandsoldlikeanimalsattheslavemarkets,blackchildrenwereseparatedfromtheirparentsandneversawthemagain.Slaveownershadtherighttopunishseverelyanyslavewhobrokerulesorprotestedagainstthesystem.Slaveswereoftenbeatenbrutallybytheirownersorkilled.AftertheCivilWar,onefreeslavereportedthathisownerkilledanolderslavewhowasteachinghimtoread.Therewasalawagainstbrutalitytoslaves,sointheoryanownerwhotreatedaslavebadlycouldbepunished.Inpractice,however,thelawmeantnothing.Anotherlawsaidthatslavescouldnotgiveevidenceagainstwhitepeople,soveryfewownerswereeverpunishedfortheirbrutality.
TheAfricanancestorsoftoday'sblackAmericanswerebroughttotheU.S.asslavesintheseventeenth,eighteenth,andnineteenthcenturies.Theyworkedonfarms,especiallythelargefarmsinthe(36)______states.Slowlytheybecamea(37)______partoftheeconomicsystemoftheSouth.
Slavesdidnothavetherightsofpeople.Accordingtothelaw,theywere"things"whichbelongedtothepersonwhoboughtthem.Theyhadto(38)______theordersoftheirownerswithoutquestion.Theywerenotallowedtolearntoread;theirownersfearedthat(39)______slaveswouldbegintothinkabouttheinjusticeofthesystemandwouldlearntostrugglefortheir(40)______.Slaveshadtoworklonghoursinextremelyunhealthyconditions.Theirownershadcompletepoweroverthem.TheycouldbeboughtandSoldlikeanimalsattheslavemarkets,blackchildrenwere(41)______fromtheirparentsandneversawthemagain.Slaveownershadthefighttopunishseverelyanyslavewhobrokerulesor(42)______againstthesystem.Slaveswereoftenbeaten(43)______bytheirownersorkilled.(44)____________.Therewasalawagainstbrutalitytoslaves,so(45)____________.Inpractice,however,thelawmeantnothing.(46)____________.
23.(35)
A.Tofinishalltheassignments.
B.Tokeepyouinterested.
C.Tolearnasmuchaspossible.
D.Two-hoursessionistoomuchforonlyonetask.
24.聽力原文:M:Doyouthinkyoucanlendmethatnovelwhenyouarefinishedwithit?I'vebeenlookingalloverforacopy,butapparentlyitsoldoutatallthebookstores.
W:Oh,it'snotmine.ItbelongstoAlice.ButI'llseewhatshesays.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(18)
A.Lendthenoveltotheman.
B.AskAlicetoseeifshecanlendthenoveltotheman.
C.BuythenovelfromAlice.
D.VisitAliceinthehospital
25.聽力原文:W:Whyisitthatsomechildrenperform.muchbetterthanothersatschool?
M:Obviously,certainchildrenarebrighterthanothers,butit'snotassimpleasthat.Alotofemphasisisplacedonintelligencemeasuredbytests.
W:Theso-calledIQtests?
M:Yes.Basicallytheyareintendedtotestlinguisticsandnumericalskills,sosomechildrenareboundtosuffer.Thisisveryunfortunate.AchildwithanaverageIQmayturnouttobesuccessfulwhenhegrowsup.
W:Whatyou'resayingisthatsomechildrenhaveabilitiesthatarenoteasytomeasure,thataren'tappreciated
M:Precisely.Andiftheseskillsarenotspottedsufficientlyearly,theycannotbedeveloped.That'swhy,inmyview,therearesomanyunhappyadultsinthisworld.Theyarenotdoingthethingstheyarebestat.
W:Isee.
M:Butatschool,onlythosechildrenwhoaregoodwithwordsandnumbers,theyprobablydowellinschoolexaminations.
W:Right.Isthereanythingaparentcandotohelpinthiscase?
M:Yes.Inmyopinion,achildshouldbejudgedbyhisindividualtalents.Afterall,beinghappyinlifeisputtingyourskillstogooduse,nomatterwhattheyare.
(23)
A.Theyaredesignedtomeasurechildren'sintelligence.
B.Theyareintendedtotestlinguisticandnumericalskills.
C.Theyaredesignedtotestwhysomechildrenperform.betteratschool.
D.Theyareintendedtofindoutwhysomechildrenarenotappreciated.
26.(31)
A.Byclingingtoaninnertubeandfloatinginthesea.
B.BybringingillegalmigrantstoFlorida.
C.Byplayinghide-and-seekwiththehelicopter.
D.Byholdingabattlebetweenhisfatherandrelatives.
27.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Learningasecondlanguageisnevereasy,and,generallyspeaking,theolderoneiswhenoneattemptsanewlanguage,themoredifficultitbecomes.Thisisatleastpartlyduetowhatisknownaslanguageinterference,meaningthatthelinguisticpatternsofourfirstlanguageinterferewiththoseofthesecondbecausenotwolanguageshaveexactlythesamesoundsandgrammaticalstructures.
Alllanguageshaveobligatorycategoriesofgrammarthatmaybelackinginotherlanguages.RussianunlikeEnglish—hasanobligatorycategoryforgenderwhichdemandsthatanoun,andoftenapronoun,specifywhetheritismasculineorfeminine.
Likewise,whentranslatinganEnglishstoryintoChineseinwhichacharacteridentifiedascousinappears,aChinesetranslatorrequirestoknowwhetheritreferstoamaleorafemale,whetherthecharacterisolderoryoungerthanthespeaker,andwhetherthecharacterbelongstothefamilyofthespeaker'sfatherofmother.Therefore"biaomei"canbetranslatedintoEnglishonlybytheawkwardstatement"afemalecousinonmymother'ssideandyoungerthanI".
TheRussian/EnglishandChinese/EnglishexamplesillustratethebasicprobleminanytranslationNomatterhowskilledtranslators,theycannottakethelanguageoutofthespeechcommunitythatusesit.Translationobviouslyisnotasimpletwo-waystreetbetweentwolanguages.Rather,itisabusyintersectionamongatleasttwolanguageswithalloftheirpeculiarcharacteristics,theculturesofthetwospeechcommunities,andthespeechsituationinwhichthestatementwasuttered.
(27)
A.Becauseoftheirage.
B.Becausetheyhavenotime.
C.Becausetheyarenotknowledgeable.
D.Becauseofthelanguageinterference.
28.(28)
A.Hestudiedcartooning.
B.Hestayedathome.
C.Hewentabroad.
D.Heworkedforacompany.
29.
【B6】
30.(24)
A.Hehasaheadache.
B.Hefailedhishistoryexam.
C.Heistired.
D.Heistoobusy.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thewarningagainst"passivedrinking".
B.Differentattitudestowardssmokinganddrinking.
C.TheglobalwaronalcoholabuselaunchedbyWHO.
D.Similaritiesanddifferencesbetweensmokinganddrinking.
32.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
The"neweconomicorder"isaglobalone.Policymakers,educators,business,andindustryareallconcernedwithstrengtheningtheUnitedStatesforcompetitioninthisnewarena(舞臺).Careereducationhasgenerallyfocusedonhelpingpeopleunderstandtherelationshipbetweeneducationandworkandacquireemployabilityskills.Nowpeopleneedassistanceinrealizingtheopportunitiesandmeetingthechallengesoftheinternationalworkplace.
Theevolvingglobaleconomyisbasedonanumberoffactors:decreasingtransportationandcommunicationscosts,newpoliticalstructuresandeconomicalliances.Themostimportantinfluenceistheemergenceofflexible,information-basedtechnologies.Profoundeconomicandsocialchangesarecreatingnewmarketstandards(productivity,quality,variety,customization,convenience,timeliness)andintegratingproducersandconsumersintonetworksfordeliveringgoodsandservicesgloballyorlocally.Meetingthesestandardsrequiresgreatchangesinorganizationalstructures,skillneeds,andjobs.
AccordingtoCarnesville,competitiveorganizationswillbecharacterizedbyproductivity,flexibility,speed,affordablequality,andcustomerfocus.Manyorganizationswillemphasizeclosely-integratedworkgroups,teamwork,andsharedinformation.Theneedforcertaintypesofworkersisbeingreducedoreliminated.Atthesametime,freermovementofsomeworkersacrossnationalbordersisspiraling;otherworkersmayengagein"electronicimmigration,"interactingthroughtelecommunicationswiththeiremployersinothercountries.
Theglobaleconomywillinfluencepeople'sliveswhetherornottheyareemployedininternationalfirms.Intheneweconomy,nationscompetenotonlywitheachother'seconomicsystems,butalsowitheachother'sresearchanddevelopmentandeducationalsystems.Globaleventsaffectdomesticeconomies.
Othercharacteristicsofworkintheneweconomyalsohaveimplicationsforcareerdevelopment.Managerswillbecomebrokers/facilitators;therewillbemoretechnicalspecialists,andshorter,flattercareerladders.Insteadoftheold-style.divisionoflaborintodiscretetasks,jobfunctionswillconverge,andworkteamswillconsistofindividualswhoalternateexpert,brokering,andleadershiproles.Rewardswillbebasedmoreontheperformanceofteamsandnetworks.
Anumberoftheskillsneededforworkintheglobaleconomyarereflectedincurrentcurricularemphasessuchasdevelopmentofcriticalthinkingskills,techpreparation,theintegrationofvocationalandacademiceducation.Careereducatorscancollaboratewithvocationalandacademiceducatorsandemployersindocumentingtheneedfortheseskillsandinfusing(灌輸)theminamultidisciplinary(多學(xué)科的)approach.AsZwerlingputsit,"thebestliberaleducationmaycometobeseenascareereducation;thebestcareereducationmaybeseentobeliberaleducation".Thechallengesoftheglobaleconomyareanopportunitynotonlyforworkorganizationstoredesignthemselvesacrossnationalborders,butalsoforeducationtotranscenditstraditionalboundariesandreenvisionwaystopreparepeopleforlifeandforwork.
Infaceoftheevolvingglobaleconomy,theauthorsuggeststhattheemphasisincareereducationbeshiftedto______.
A.facilitatingtheacquisitionofemployabilityskills
B.understandingflexibleandinformation-basedtechnologies
C.preparingpeopleforthechallengesoftheinternationalworkplace
D.strengtheningtheUnitedStatesforcompetitionwithothercountries
33.
Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Teacherswelcometheimpositionoftechnologyuses.
B.Higheradministration'ssupportisthemostcriticaltotheuseofinstrumentaltechnologies.
C.Theteacherusinginstrumentaltechnologiesmayhavelongertenure.
D.Theinstrumentaltechnologiesareeasytouse.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S3】
35.
【S5】
36.
【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S4】
38.
【S5】
39.
【S2】
參考答案
1.ThePhenomenonofEmptyNestCurrentlybothinurbanandruralareasitishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.ManyoldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorworkThePhenomenonofEmptyNestCurrently,bothinurbanandruralareas,itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyoldpeoplelivebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorwork
2.DearXiaoWangI'mveryhappythatyouwillcometoBeijingandspendholidayswithme.Itisalongtimethatwehaven'tseeneachotherandImissyouverymuch.Ihavealwaysbeenlookingforwardtoyourarrival.SinceyouwillstayinBeijingforaweekIsuggestyouvisitsomeplacesofinterestsuchastheGreatWallthePalaceMuseumtheSummerPalacetheTianAnMenSquareandetc.IftimepermitsIcanshowyouaroundsomefamousuniversitieslikePekingUniversityTsinghuaUniversityandsoonwhichareworthyourvisit.AstheweatherhereischangeableIproposeyouwearmoreclothesincasethatitisgettingcolder.ComehereassoonaspossibleandIcan'twaittomeetyou.Wishyouasafeandpleasanttriphere.YoursZhangYingDearXiaoWang,I'mveryhappythatyouwillcometoBeijingandspendholidayswithme.Itisalongtimethatwehaven'tseeneachotherandImissyouverymuch.Ihavealwaysbeenlookingforwardtoyourarrival.SinceyouwillstayinBeijingforaweek,Isuggestyouvisitsomeplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalace,theTianAnMenSquare,andetc.Iftimepermits,IcanshowyouaroundsomefamousuniversitieslikePekingUniversity,TsinghuaUniversityandsoon,whichareworthyourvisit.Astheweatherhereischangeable,Iproposeyouwearmoreclothesincasethatitisgettingcolder.ComehereassoonaspossibleandIcan'twaittomeetyou.Wishyouasafeandpleasanttriphere.Yours,ZhangYing
3.BlogWritingNowadaysblogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwhichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwritingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyourblogcangettheinformationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.Moreoveritcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblogpeoplemayknowmoreaboutyourpersonalityhobbiestastesviewsandsoon.HoweverthosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethespreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternetwhichmayleadtogreatdamagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besidestheconvenientaccesstotheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopiniontheadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Withmoreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictionsblogwritingwillnodoubtbedevelopedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.BlogWritingNowadays,blogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,whichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwritingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyourblogcangettheinformationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.Moreover,itcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblog,peoplemayknowmoreaboutyourpersonality,hobbies,tastes,viewsandsoon.However,thosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethespreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternet,whichmayleadtogreatdamagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besides,theconvenientaccesstotheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopinion,theadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Withmoreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictions,blogwritingwillnodoubtbedevelopedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.解析:[審題]本次考試的寫作題屬于非常典型的利弊型作文。要求考生就某一事物或社會現(xiàn)象分析其優(yōu)點和缺點,并闡述自己的態(tài)度。
第一段提出對寫博客有不同看法,可以先介紹寫博客的好處,舉兩三個例子說明。如信息共享,增進了解等。
第二段說明其缺點。如虛假信息傳布,個人隱私被侵犯等。
第三段說出自己的看法,即寫博客利大于弊,但要有有效的規(guī)則和限制。
[提綱]
1.Advantages:
Shareinformation
Promotemutualunderstanding
2.Disadvantages:
Spreadoffalseinformation
Violatetheprivacy
3.Myview:
Advantagesoutweighdisadvantages.
Moreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictions
Acceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.
4.WhichIsMoreImportantHealthorWealth?LikeelsewhereinChinathereiscontroversyovertheissue:whichismoreimportanthealthorwealth?Differentpeoplewithdifferentexperiencesholddifferentopinions.Andindividualsindifferentsocialstatuesgivedifferentanswers.Youngpeoplearguethathealthismoreimportantthanwealth;foritseemsthattheyareinabadneedofmoney."Nomoneynohappiness"islikelytobeawidelyacceptedthoughtamongjuveniles.Intheireyesnothingbutwealthisimportant.Intheirlivestheybelievemoneymakestheworldgo.Everythingcanbeobtainedincludinghealthonlyiftheyarewealthy.Theirgoaloflifeistogetmorewealthattheexpenseoftheirhealth.Seniorpeoplealwayscaremoreforheaththanwealthbecausetheyareapttothinkthatbybeingingoodhealththeyareabletoenjoytheirwealththeyhaveaccumulatedoverthedecadesorlivetheircomfortableliveseveniftheyarenotwelloffenough.Theylearnfromtheirexperiencesthathealthprovidesthebasisforbothhappinessandwealth.Theyclaimthathealthisthebasisofeverythingtopeople.Iftheylosehealththeywillloseallincludingwealth.Inotherwordssolongastheyarehealthytheyaremostlikelytoaccumulatewealth.One'sultimateaimoflifeisnottogainwealth.Onlyhealthypeoplearehappyindeed.I'minmylatethirties.Ithinkthateitheroftheopinionsgoestotheextreme.Healthandwealthdonotcontradicteachotherandyettheymayagreewithoneanother.Whetheryourpriorityisgiventowealthorhealthyouropiniondependslargelyoneitheryourageoryourfinancialbackground.Ahealthypersoncanbewealthyandawealthyonebehealthy.Bothhealthandwealthareequallyimportant.WhichIsMoreImportant,HealthorWealth?Likeelsewhere,inChinathereiscontroversyovertheissue:whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?Differentpeoplewithdifferentexperiencesholddifferentopinions.Andindividualsindifferentsocialstatuesgivedifferentanswers.Youngpeoplearguethathealthismoreimportantthanwealth;foritseemsthattheyareinabadneedofmoney."Nomoney,nohappiness"islikelytobeawidelyacceptedthoughtamongjuveniles.Intheireyes,nothingbutwealthisimportant.Intheirlives,theybelievemoneymakestheworldgo.Everythingcanbeobtained,includinghealthonlyiftheyarewealthy.Theirgoaloflifeistogetmorewealthattheexpenseoftheirhealth.Seniorpeoplealwayscaremoreforheaththanwealthbecausetheyareapttothinkthatbybeingingoodhealth,theyareabletoenjoytheirwealththeyhaveaccumulatedoverthedecades,orlivetheircomfortableliveseveniftheyarenotwelloffenough.Theylearnfromtheirexperiencesthathealthprovidesthebasisforbothhappinessandwealth.Theyclaimthathealthisthebasisofeverythingtopeople.Iftheylosehealth,theywillloseall,includingwealth.Inotherwords,solongastheyarehealthy,theyaremostlikelytoaccumulatewealth.One'sultimateaimoflifeisnottogainwealth.Onlyhealthypeoplearehappyindeed.I'minmylatethirties.Ithinkthateitheroftheopinionsgoestotheextreme.Healthandwealthdonotcontradicteachother,andyettheymayagreewithoneanother.Whetheryourpriorityisgiventowealthorhealth,youropiniondependslargelyoneitheryourageoryourfinancialbackground.Ahealthypersoncanbewealthyandawealthyonebehealthy.Bothhealthandwealthareequallyimportant.
5.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysthereisawidelyheldbeliefthatdiplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiplomaatallcostsandothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedbyatleasttworeasons.Ontheonehandpeoplebelieveahigherdiplomacanguaranteeaprosperousfuturesuchassuccessfulcareersandrespectablepositions.Ontheotherhandthediplomapeopleholdisattachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionforpeopletodoalmosteverythingforexampletofindajobtohaveadatewithagirl.Inmyopinionitisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportantbecauseitshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.Howeveradiplomacannotproveeverythingnomatterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacanonlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asforwhetherheorsheiscompetentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuousthesestillremainasquestions.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysthereisawidelyheldbeliefthatdiplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiplomaatallcosts,andothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedbyatleasttworeasons.Ontheonehand,peoplebelieveahigherdiplomacanguaranteeaprosperousfuture,suchassuccessfulcareersandrespectablepositions.Ontheotherhand,thediplomapeopleholdisattachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionforpeopletodoalmosteverything,forexample,tofindajob,tohaveadatewithagirl.Inmyopinion,itisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportant,becauseitshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.However,adiplomacannotproveeverything,nomatterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacanonlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asforwhetherheorsheiscompetentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuous,thesestillremainasquestions.解析:①由題目可知這是一篇分析型作文,需要運用“描述現(xiàn)象——解釋原因—一提出解決辦法”的模式。本文按照要求可分成三部分,第一段簡單介紹目前社會存在的現(xiàn)象;第二段分析造成這一現(xiàn)象的具體原因,第三段闡述自己對該問題的看法。②在每段的論述中請注意句式的變化,如定語從句、讓步狀語從句等;注意銜接手段的使用,如however,asfor等。
6.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighlycontroversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountrybecauseanincurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaonhimbuttheyhadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeoplethinkthateuthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoingitwillbenefitallpeopleinvolved.Firstitcanlessenthepainofthedyingpatientwhosuffersterriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Seconditwillalsoreducethegreatfinancialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoneyhastobespentinprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhandothersbelievethateuthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpr
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