技能培訓(xùn)：危害辨識(shí)表

ShanghaiEssilorOpticalCo.,Ltd.HazardHazardidentificationRetentionperiod:1危害辨識(shí)表P:1/5yearformIONFORM危危害辨識(shí)摘要Summeryofhazardidentification危害辨識(shí)是為了識(shí)別人員在各種工作情形中(包括正常的、不正常的和緊急的狀況)可能面臨的各種風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，確定其性質(zhì)。Theaimofhazardidentificationistodetectamongstalltheworksituations(normal,abnormal,emergency)thosewhichcanexposetheoperatortoarisk(unexpectedevent).進(jìn)行危害辨識(shí)時(shí)，你必須牢記3個(gè)問題：Toidentifythehazard,youmustkeepinmind3questions:該崗位上有哪些危害類型？Whatarethehazardfamiliespresentattheposition?可能發(fā)生什么樣的意外事件？Whatistheunexpectedevent?作業(yè)人員如何暴露在危害中？Howtheoperatorisexposedtothehazard?在進(jìn)行危害辨識(shí)時(shí)，還必須考慮工作場(chǎng)所的整體環(huán)境。事實(shí)上，鄰近的工作崗位也可能是一個(gè)危害源。Theobservationoftheworksituationmusttakeintoaccounttheglobalenvironmentoftheworkarea(neighborhood).Indeed,neighboringworkstationscanbesourcesofhazard.危害辨識(shí)方法提示：Methodologyreminder:1)列出每個(gè)過程的所有的作業(yè)內(nèi)容；Listallthetasksofprocessesandtheirfrequencies,2)對(duì)每項(xiàng)作業(yè)，如果辨識(shí)出一個(gè)危害，就將它記錄在表格中；Foreverytask,whenahazardisidentified,youmustrecordinthisform,3)對(duì)每個(gè)危害，檢查相應(yīng)的預(yù)防和防護(hù)措施。Foreveryhazard,checkoutthepreventiveandprotectivemeasures危危害類別舉例SampleofhazardfamiliesICALqeccougctaticelectricityCSeooupeMMECHANICAL手動(dòng)工具、物體或微粒飛濺、鋒利的部位山ecpgu!cgI山o!!ou2,[][][][][][][][][][][]ShanghaiEssilorOpticalCo.,Ltd.HazardHazardidentificationRetentionperiod:1危害辨識(shí)表P:2/5yearform壓力PRESSURE(壓縮氣瓶、有壓力的液體管道、泵、空壓機(jī)compressedgasbottle,pressure輻射RADIATION(電磁場(chǎng)、激光、紅外線、紫外線、顯示屏Electromagneticfield,laser,IR,UV,物理因素PHYSICALAGENT(高溫或低溫的環(huán)境、濕度、通風(fēng)、照明hotorcoolenvironment,高處作業(yè)WORKINGATHEIGHT(梯子、腳手架、平臺(tái)ladder,scaffolding,platform…)法律法規(guī)要求LEGALREQUIREMENTS(消防設(shè)備、照明、疏散通道、應(yīng)急設(shè)備、標(biāo)識(shí)Fire其他OTHERS[][][]ShanghaiEssilorOpticalCo.,Ltd.HazardHazardidentificationRetentionperiod:1危害辨識(shí)表P:3/5yearformIONFORMDepartment:__________________Preparedby:__________________Date:__________________NoEEAProtection(Y/N/U)CCI(Y/N/U)KEKsmentyceuqyceuqeeybybaooyayShanghaiEssilorOpticalCo.,Ltd.HazardHazardidentificationRetentionperiod:1危害辨識(shí)表P:4/5yearformIONFORMDepartment:__________________Preparedby:__________________Date:__________________NoEEAProtection(Y/N/U)CCI(Y/N/U)KEKsmentyceuqyceuqeeybybaooyayShanghaiEssilorOpticalCo.,Ltd.HazardHazardidentificationRetentionperiod:1危害辨識(shí)表P:5/5yearformIONFORMDepartment:__________________Preparedby:__________________Date:__________________NoEEAProtection(Y/N/U)CCI(Y/N/U)KEKsmentyceuqyceuqeeybybaooyayShanghaiEssilorOpticalCo.,Ltd.HazardHazardidentificationRetentionperiod:1危害辨識(shí)表P:6/5yearformIONFORMDepartment:__________________Preparedby:__________________Date:__________________N