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廣東省潮州市高職單招2022年英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
二、漢譯英(20題)31.Hewillbesentto(一樣收取高學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)校)hisfatherattended.
32.(盡管天氣不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
33.他的威信與自信使他成為一個(gè)杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。
34.這個(gè)問題遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過了兒童的理解力。
35.讀好書會(huì)使我們受益匪淺。
36.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.
37.在大多數(shù)情況下,我國的福利機(jī)構(gòu)和輿論背道而馳,沒有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。
38.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要,但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。
39.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。
40.許多教育家認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在孩子的作業(yè)太多,以致他們沒有足夠的時(shí)間來培養(yǎng)其他方面的興趣愛好。
41.這次實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果是發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種治療癌癥的方法。
42.如果你想勝任未來的工作,就必須掌握一門外語。
43.開車時(shí)你再小心也不為過。
44.要不是有他幫忙,我們不可能取得成功。
45.據(jù)報(bào)道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
46.下次小心點(diǎn),別那么粗心大意。
47.每當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難,他總是來幫助我。
48.他堅(jiān)信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。
49.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事實(shí)并非如此).
50.我不認(rèn)為一件商品越貴就越好。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
52.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
53.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
54.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
55.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
56.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
57.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
58.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
59.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
60.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.
第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.
A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish
62.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice
63.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
64.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.Iknew
B.Ihadknown
C.didIknow
D.Ididknow
65.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
66.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
67.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
68.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
69._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
70.
第13題Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen.
A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause______.
A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers
B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs
C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline
D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority
72.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory______.
A.wishedtobuyaTV
B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore
C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes
D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas
73.
Richardwasshortandthinbecause______.
A.hedidn'tlikesports
B.hisparentswereshorttoo
C.hewasoftenhungrywhenhewasyoung
D.hismotherwouldn'tgivehimfood
74.Whatisthepropertitleforthispassage?
A.PrinciplesoftheClassroom.
B.RulesforStudents.
C.AmericanClassroomCustoms.
D.InternationalCustoms.
75.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
76.40.Ifyoudon'tansweryourfriends'letters,itseemstosaythat______.A.yourfriendsistoobusytoreadaletterB.yourfriendhatestoreceivealetterC.yourfriendisnotworthyofyourletterD.yourfriendshouldnothavewrittenyoualetter
77.TheiMovedatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫)isaforeign-languageinformationplatform.forpersonsinterestedinjobopportunitiesofferedbyGermancompanies.TheinformationcanbeobtainedinsevenLanguagesGerman,English,French,Spanish,Chinese.RussianandArabic.AllprogramsintheareaofprofessionaltrainingarecarriedoutbyGermantrainingproviders.Alltheseprogramshaveaclearcontenttomeetyourspecialneeds.ProgramswhichLakeplaceinGermanyarecarriedoutinEnglish.ManyoftheGermantrainingprovidershavestartedtheirtrainingactivitiestowardstheinternationalmarket.Therefore,theyalsooffercoursesabroad.ThesecoursesaretaughtinEnglishorthelanguageofthetargetcountry.Providerswillbegladtosupplyyouwithadditionalinformationonthesecourses.Youcancontacttheproviderdirectlytofindoutmoreaboutaprogramandtrainingprovider.Toguaranteehighstandardsinthedatabase,iMovehasdevelopedqualitystandardsfortrainingprovidersandtheirservices.A110fthetrainingfacilitiesintheiMovedatabasehavetofollowthesequalitycriteria(杯準(zhǔn)).AlltrainingproviderswhopublishtheirinternationaltrainingprogramsintheiMovedatabasehaverecognizedourGeneralTermsandConditions.TheiMovedatabaseisintendedforpersonswho_A.seekajobasalanguagetranslator
B.areinterestedintheGermanlanguage
C.wanttobeemployedbyGermancompanies
D.wishtoworkforprofessionaltrainingproviders
78."Rememberedhistory"isregardedasvaluableonlywhen______.
A.itiswrittendown
B.nowrittenaccountisavailable
C.itprovestobetrue
D.peopleareinterestedinit
79.Fanninghopestoofferbetterservice______.
A.thisyear
B.nextyear
C.withinthreeyears
D.inlessthanfiveyears
80.Thewriterthinksthattheendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginningbecausebothare______.
A.excitingB.comfortableC.tiringD.boring
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.D
6.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
7.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
8.B
9.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
11.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
12.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
13.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
14.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
15.D
16.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
17.A
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
19.A
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
21.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
22.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
23.C
24.C
25.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
26.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
28.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
29.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
30.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
31.asexpensiveaschoolas
32.Inspiteofthebadweather
33.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.
34.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.
35.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
36.Itwasagreatpitythat
37.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.
38.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
39.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
40.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.
41.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.
42.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.
43.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
44.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
45.Itisreportedthat
46.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
47.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
48.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.
49.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
50.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
51.confidence
52.occupied
53.toinform
54.strength
55.enlarge
56.difficulty
57.non-violent
58.proposal
59.preference
60.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時(shí)間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
61.Aapologize是不及物動(dòng)詞“道歉”,其余為及物動(dòng)詞,不適合題意。
62.D8.答案為D
food足不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能用不定冠詞。本句為感嘆句,whatnice用以修飾food。
63.C20.答案為C
句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
64.Cnotuntil放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。
65.D
66.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語氣。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:"-3我們到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候,火車還沒有到達(dá),因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意,后半句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。
67.A
68.C本題考查代詞辨析。,
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:上學(xué)期我們舉行了一次野餐,非常有趣,所以讓我們這個(gè)月再舉行一次吧。another是“另一個(gè)”的意思,指多個(gè)東西中的另一個(gè),具有名詞或形容詞性質(zhì)。theother+單數(shù)名詞或one表示“(兩個(gè)中的)另一個(gè)”。some意為“一些,某個(gè)”。0ther后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“其他的”。
69.D
70.Bdivide是“劃分”;distinguish是“辯別出”;separate是“分離的,分隔
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