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(2021年)廣東省江門(mén)市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.學(xué)校圖書(shū)館利用不足;
2.導(dǎo)致這種顯現(xiàn)的原因;
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary
2.假設(shè)你是李明,請(qǐng)你給保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城志愿者工作指導(dǎo)中心寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信,申請(qǐng)成位保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城項(xiàng)目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你從某報(bào)紙中得知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高興
2.想當(dāng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因
3.簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人的性格和愛(ài)好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
3.1.目前,中國(guó)高等教育不再是少數(shù)人享有的教育,擁有大學(xué)文憑的人數(shù)日益增加
2.大學(xué)生失業(yè)不再新鮮,因此有人認(rèn)為讀書(shū)無(wú)用
3.我對(duì)大學(xué)教育目的的認(rèn)識(shí)
ThePurposeofCollegeEducation
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPrivateCarsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)私家車發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀
2.說(shuō)明擁有私家車的利與弊
3.指出私家車在中國(guó)的未來(lái)發(fā)展方向
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
溫室氣體排放:greenhouseemission
交通堵塞:congestion/trafficjam
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese
1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生生活中必不可少的一部分
2.BBS的主要功能
3.BBS存在的問(wèn)題
BBSandCollegeStudents
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.心理問(wèn)題往往是導(dǎo)致疾病的誘因;
2.分析人們產(chǎn)生心理問(wèn)題的原因(可從失業(yè)、壓力過(guò)重、缺少支持、缺乏人際關(guān)系等方面加以分析);
3.你認(rèn)為人們?nèi)绾伪3中睦斫】怠?/p>
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.大學(xué)生讀書(shū)面臨兩種選擇:廣泛閱讀還是關(guān)注專業(yè)書(shū)籍的閱讀?
2.我的讀書(shū)方法
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledisaDiplomaEverything.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前社會(huì)上存在著迷信文憑的現(xiàn)象
2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我對(duì)此的觀點(diǎn)
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyOpiniononCollegeGraduatesWorkingasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.這種做法的意義何在?
2.這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶去什么?
3.大學(xué)生能從中得到什么?
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生花錢(qián)大手大腳
2.這一現(xiàn)象的原因是…
3.我的看法
WidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
AccordingtoTonyWoods,theproblemofsuicideamongyoungAustralianmencanbealleviatedifboys______.
12.
Childrenwhohavefatmothersaremuchmorelikelytobecomeobesethemselveslaterinlifebecauseof______.
13.
ColinAngleconsidersrobotsarenotsodifferentasto______.
14.
Ifyouwanttoanswerthe12questionshonestly,youshouldknowwhatmakesyounotblindlyblameyourdepartmentfor______.
15.
Manysocialconsequencesbroughtforthbyelectronicproximityinclude______.
16.
TodepositdirtymoneyinalegitimatepremiumlifeinsurancepolicyremainsasafewayforBritishdrugtraffickerstoevadesuspiciontoday.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.Tograbtheinterviewer'sattention,itisnecessarytoedittimeandtimeagainandmakearesumethatis______.
18.Whatissaidaboutthespilloccurringfarbelowthesea?
A.Itresultedinthedeathofbirdsthatfeedonfish.
B.Itisathreattothewholeecosystemthere.
C.Itislessharmfulthanthespillonthesurface.
D.Itiseasytoassessthelikelyimpacts.
19.
Inbuyinganautomatedphonesystem,$50,000isalotofmoneyevenforthelargestcompanies.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Medicalmarketinghasmanyforms,suchasTVcampaigns,______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B11】
22.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Tony,Ijustmovedintomynewapartment,andIneedtohavethephoneshookedup.IhavenoideawhatIamdoing.Ihavetomakeallthesedecisionsaboutlocal,locallong-distance,andlong-distancecarriers.
M:Iknow.It'sreallycomplicated.InAmerica,wehavesomewherebetweenfiveandtenthousandlong-distancetelephonecompanies.Competitionisnice,butsometimesIthinkwehavetoomuchchoice!Itwaseasierbeforederegulationintheearlyeighties.Thetelecommunicationsindustryhasbecomefartooconfusing,butatleastpriceshavereallygonedowninthelasttwentyyears.
W:WhydoIneedtochoosemorethanonecompany?
M:Wedividetelephoneserviceintothreecategories:local,locallong-distance,andlong-distance.Yourlong-distancecompanyallowsyoutocallforeigncountries,otherAmericanstates,andothercitiesinyourstate.Yourlocallong-distancecompanyallowsyoutocallsuburbsorregionsjustoutsideyourcity.And,ofcourse,yourlocalcompanyallowsyoutoplacecallswithinyourowncity.
W:Buttheyonlyaskedmetochoosealocallong-distancecompanyandalong-distancecompany.Don'tIgettochoosemylocalservice?
M:InSouthernCalifornia,wereallydon'thavemuchchoiceyetwhenitcomestolocalservice.It'sstillbasicallyamonopoly.
W:Isitreallyexpensivetomakelocaltelephonecallsthen?Howmuchdoesitcostperminute?
M:Actually,formostpeople,localcallsdonothaveaperminutecharge.Youpayyourlocaltelephonecompanyamonthlyservicefeeofaroundtentofifteendollarsforyourlocalservice,butthenwedon'thavetopayperminute.
(23)
A.Lowerprices.
B.Morechoices.
C.Morecompetition.
D.Morecompanies.
23.(26)
A.Tosavemoneyonfood.
B.Tobuyfoodwithoutadditives.
C.Todoallhisshoppinginoneplace.
D.Tomeetotherhealth-consciouspeople.
24.(40)
25.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Theplaceofthechildinsocietyhasvariedforthousandsofyearsandhasbeen【B1】______bydifferentculturesandreligions.Inancienttimesunwantedchildrenwereoccasionally【B2】______,puttodeath,exploited,orofferedforreligious【B3】______,andinanyeventalargepercentageofthemdidn'tsurvivetheirphysically【B4】______existencetoachievematurity.
InWestern【B5】______withinthelastfewhundredyears,therehavebeenmanychangesinattitudetowardtheyoung.In【B6】______Europe,andlaterwiththebeginningoftheIndustrialRevolution,thechildrenofthepoorworkedlonghoursforlittleornopay,andtherewasnopublicconcernfortheirsafetyorwelfare.Punishmentcouldbe【B7】______andsevere,andsometimesreligiouspassionswereexpressedviolentlywithaviewtowardsavingthechild'ssoul.
Bytheeighteenthcenturytheharshandseveremethodsbegantoshowsomechanges.Societyslowly【B8】______childrenaroleofmoreimportance.Bookswerewrittenexpresslyforthemandgraduallylawswerepassedfortheirprotection.
Inthepastfewdecadesparentshavebecomemoreattentivetotheneedsoftheirchildren.【B9】______Withsomanynowabletogotocollege,manyeducatorsfeelthatwehavetoomanystudentsandtoofewqualifiedteachers.Somesaythependuluminchildrearinghasswungsofartowardpermissiveness【B10】______.
Thetendencytodayisforteachersandparentsto【B11】______ratherthanprovideageneralizedhighereducation.
【B1】
26.(21)
A.Heisamanagerassistantinastore.
B.Heisacommonlaborworkerinasupermarket.
C.Heworksasavicemanagerinasupermarket.
D.Hedoesn'thaveajob.
27.(18)
A.Shehasn'tpreparedthecourseoutlineyet.
B.Themancangetthecourseoutlineafterclass.
C.Therearen'tanycopiesofthecourseoutlineleft.
D.She'lldistributethecourseoutlineduringthenextclass.
28.聽(tīng)力原文:M:AreyoubusyFridaynight?Ifnot,wouldyouliketogototheconcert?
W:Ihaveafewcommitments,butIthinkIcanpostponethemforanothertime.
Q:WhatwouldthewomanmostlikelydothisFridaynight?
(17)
A.Gototheconcert.
B.Gotowork.
C.Seeherfriendsasplanned.
D.Finishherhomework.
29.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
IaskedsuccessfulpeopleWhatthesecretoftheirsuccesswas.I【B1】______anearlydiscussionwithavicepresidentofalargeoilcompany."Oh,IjustkeepaToDoList,"hesaid.Ipassedoverthatquickly,little【B2】______theimportanceofwhatbesaid.
IwasinanothercitythenextdayandIhadlunchwithabusinessmanwho【B3】______ownedthetown.Hewaschairmanofthegasandlightcompany,presidentoffive【B4】______companies,andhadhishandinadozenother【B5】______Iaskedhimhowhe【B6】______togeteverythingdone."Oh,that'seasy,"hesaid."IkeepaToDoList."Thefirstthinginthemorning,hetoldme,hewouldcomeinandlistwhathewantedto【B7】______thatday.Hewould【B8】______theitemsinpriority.
Duringtheday【B9】______.Intheeveninghewouldchecktoseehowmanyoftheitemshehadwrittenclownstillremainedundoneandthengivehimselfascore.【B10】______.
Againandagainintheyearssince,whenIhavetalkedtosuccessfulpeople,theToDoListhascomeup.Ihavefoundthatonedifferencebetweenpeopleatthetopoftheladderandpeopleatthebottomisthat【B11】______.
【B1】
30.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽(tīng)力原文:AdeadlyinfectiousoutbreaksweptthroughasmallcityinZaire,Africalastspring,killingmorethanonehundredpeople.Thekillerwasararevirusthatcausedmostvictimstobleedtodeath.Asscientistsrushedtocontroltheoutbreak,peopleintheU.S.wondered"Coulditattackhere?""Wearefoolishifwethinkitcouldn'tcometoourcountry,"saydoctors.Theviruscanbehighlyinfectious.Ifyoucomeincontactwithavictim'sbloodorotherbodyfluids,youcangetsicktoo.Itonlytakesoneinfectedpersontostartsuchadisease.That'swhatscientistsbelievehappenedinZaire.Thehealthcareworkerswhotreatedthefirstvictimstheresoonfellilltoo.Theproblemwastheyhadnoprotectiveequipmenttopreventthemselvesfrombeinginfected.Internationalrescueworkersbroughtequipmenttopreventthemselvesfrombeinginfectedsoonaftertheoutbreak,occurred.Nowthediseaseappearstobeundercontrol.Onebigmysteryisthatnooneknowswheretheviruscomesfromorwhereitwillstrikenext.Somescientistssaythatthevirusliesinactiveinthecellsofsomekindofplant,insectorotheranimal.Thenitsomehowfindsawaytoinfecthumans.ScientistsarenowheadedintothejunglesofAfricatofindoutwheretheviruslives.Oncetheyfindthevirus,theyalsohopetofindwaystocombatit.
(27)
A.Throughfood.
B.Throughair.
C.Throughinsects.
D.Throughbodyfluids.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Accordingtothepassage,insectscansee______whichhumanscan'tsee.
32.
What'sthemainfunctionofLinkedIn@AE?
A.LinkedInoffersvariouswaystoshowyourselftoyourfriendsandleadersonline.
B.LinkedInprovidesaplatform.toexchangefantasticphotosandsomerareinformation.
C.LinkedIngivescollege-agedstudentsachancetosharecommonintereststogether.
D.LinkedInsuppliessomepersonalinformationrelatedwithexperienceandcraftsmanship.
33.
Thebesttitleforthetextmaybe______.
A.UseHumorEffectively
B.VariousKindsofHumor
C.AddHumortoSpeech
D.DifferentHumorStrategies
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S9】
35.Ineverycityandtowntherearcpeoplenamedas【S1】______
realestateagentswhowillhelpyoufindahouseto
rent.Buttheymaychargeafixednumberofmoney,【S2】______
suchasamonth'srentorapercentageoftheyear's
rent,tohelpyoufindaplace.Somecompaniespaythe
amountsfortheirworkers;othersdonot.Ifyouhavea
workintheUnitedStates,becertainthatyouask【S3】______
ifyourcompanywillpayforthisserviceornot【S4】_______
afteryousignanypaperswitharealestateagent.You【S5】_______
canalsofindahousebyyourselfbynoticing"ForRent"
signsandfollowingnewspaperadvertisement.Thesign
willlistatelephonenumberforyoutocall.
Whenyourentahouse,inadditiontotherent,
youwillgenerallybeexpectedtopayforwhatwecalled【S6】_____
utilitiesgasandelectricity,heatandhotwater
besidesforsimpleelectricalandotherrepairs.【S7】______
However,thisisagoodideatobesurewhattherent【S8】______
doesanddocsnotinclude.Asthereisoftenthecase【S9】______
withmosthouserentals,youwillprobablybeexpected
tohavecertaindemandsforthecareofthehouse,such【S10】______
asgrass-cuttingandsnowremoval.Forexample,in
mostcities,you,notthecity,areresponsiblefor
clearingthewalkofsnowinfrontofthehousewithina
fewhoursaftereachsnowfall.
【S1】
36.
【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S5】
38.Fromanutilitarianpointofviewthereisnoneedforclothesto【S1】______.
bedecoratedwithtrimmingorembroidery,andtobemadeof【S2】______.
patternedfabrics.Sincetheseelaborationsaddsneedlesslytothe【S3】______.
costofgarments,sotheyhavealwaystendedtoconferstatus.As【S4】______.
therule,themorecomplexthedesign,andthemorecolorsused,【S5】______.
thegreatertheprestigeofthegarment.Itisalsotrue,however,
thatplain-coloredmaterialshowsmarksmorereadilythana【S6】______.
patternedone,andonceweavingandmachine-printingmade
patternedfabricsrelativelyinexpensivetheirstatussomewhat
decline.Todaythereisnotmuchdifferenceinprestigebetween【S7】______.
patternedandplain,unlessthedesignisnothand-printed.Clothes【S8】______.
thathaveobviouslybeendecoratedaftertheyareassembled
(usuallybyembroideryorapplique)continuetobecomeexcellent【S9】______.
advertisementsforconspicuousconsumption.Mostprestigiousofall
arethosegarmentsthatcombinelargerareasofpale,easilysoiled【S10】______.
plainfabricwithelaboratehanddecoration.
【S1】
39.
【S2】
參考答案
1.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus(1)wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternetwatchon-linemoviesorsoapoperasgoshoppingortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudentsfordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingtothelibraries.FrommypointofviewbooksareapartofourlifejustasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvisionnomattertheyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus,(1)wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon,(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternet,watchon-linemoviesorsoapoperas,goshopping,ortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudents,fordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingtothelibraries.Frommypointofview,booksareapartofourlife,justasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvision,nomattertheyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.解析:(1)指出現(xiàn)象
(2)cybercafe“網(wǎng)吧”
(3)指出最重要的原因。
(4)socialclubactivities“社交聯(lián)誼活動(dòng)”
(5)readingmakesafullman“閱讀使人淵”
2.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤BeingakindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworld,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,IcanspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。這是一篇書(shū)信體作文,按照文章要求寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信。申請(qǐng)信的寫(xiě)作應(yīng)注意以下問(wèn)題:語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練,表達(dá)清晰,態(tài)度誠(chéng)懇,要把自己想申請(qǐng)的對(duì)象、自身?xiàng)l件等信息準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)出來(lái),使讀者一目了然。本題是申請(qǐng)成為保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城項(xiàng)目的志愿者,整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺(jué)到作者對(duì)長(zhǎng)城的熱愛(ài)而激發(fā)的對(duì)這一項(xiàng)目的向往之情。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開(kāi)即可。第一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情;第二段說(shuō)明想當(dāng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因。第三段簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人的性格和愛(ài)好,志愿者一般都比較開(kāi)朗、樂(lè)觀、樂(lè)于助人,喜歡戶外活動(dòng),可以從這些方面來(lái)介紹自己,最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復(fù)。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇申請(qǐng)信,語(yǔ)言要熱情洋溢,要讓讀者感覺(jué)到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒?dòng)的愿望和決心。詞匯和句式選擇要多樣性,以增加文采。
3.ThePurposeofCollegeEducation①NowadayswiththepolicyofcollegeenrollmentexpansioninChinahighereducationisnolongertheprivilegeonlyenjoyedbyminorities.Anincreasingnumberofpeopleowncollegediplomawhichnodoubtbenefitstheminmorethanoneway.②Howeverasthesayinggoeseverycoinhastwosides.③Everyyearsomanygraduatespourintotheemploymentmarketandgreatlyintensifythecompetitioninjobbunting.Manyofthemremainunemployed.④Consequently"UselessnessofStudy"prevailsamongsomepeoplewhoadoptanegativeattitudetowardhighereducationandbelieveitfutiletopursueadegree.⑤personallycannotagreewiththisopinion.⑥ThepurposeofuniversityeducationasIseeitisnotonlytoequipstudentswithknowledgeandprofessionalskillsbuttocultivatequalifiedcitizenswhoareabletodealwithvariouschallengeswithfulldevelopedcharacterandtalent.⑦Thereforeascollegestudentsweshouldvaluethelearningopportunitytoperfectourselvesforthefuturecompetition.ThePurposeofCollegeEducation①Nowadays,withthepolicyofcollegeenrollmentexpansioninChina,highereducationisnolongertheprivilegeonlyenjoyedbyminorities.Anincreasingnumberofpeopleowncollegediploma,whichnodoubtbenefitstheminmorethanoneway.②However,asthesayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.③Everyyearsomanygraduatespourintotheemploymentmarketandgreatlyintensifythecompetitioninjobbunting.Manyofthemremainunemployed.④Consequently,"UselessnessofStudy"prevailsamongsomepeoplewhoadoptanegativeattitudetowardhighereducationandbelieveitfutiletopursueadegree.⑤personallycannotagreewiththisopinion.⑥Thepurposeofuniversityeducation,asIseeit,isnotonlytoequipstudentswithknowledgeandprofessionalskills,buttocultivatequalifiedcitizenswhoareabletodealwithvariouschallengeswithfulldevelopedcharacterandtalent.⑦Therefore,ascollegestudents,weshouldvaluethelearningopportunitytoperfectourselvesforthefuturecompetition.解析:①審題及布局。這篇作文探討對(duì)我國(guó)高等教育目的的認(rèn)識(shí)。高等教育;的普及造成大學(xué)生失業(yè)人數(shù)增加,讀書(shū)無(wú)用論泛濫。本題要求在說(shuō)明現(xiàn)象的基礎(chǔ)上申明自己如何看待大學(xué)教育的目的。在布局上,根據(jù)題干中給出的提綱展開(kāi)即可。第一段介紹擁有大學(xué)文憑的人日益增多;第二段承接上文,說(shuō)明很多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生失業(yè),有人持讀書(shū)無(wú)用論;第三段說(shuō)明本人對(duì)大學(xué)教育目的的認(rèn)識(shí)。②語(yǔ)言。本文涉及現(xiàn)象的描述及個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的說(shuō)明,語(yǔ)言要客觀、準(zhǔn)確,富有表現(xiàn)力。注意要恰當(dāng)使用關(guān)聯(lián)詞銜接上下文,使行文連貫自然??墒褂瞄L(zhǎng)句或生動(dòng)靈巧的句子結(jié)構(gòu)為文章增色。
4.PrivateCarsinChinaWiththeimprovementofpeople'slivingstandardsprivatecarshavefoundtheirwaytoordinaryChinese'shomes.Remarkablenationaleconomicgrowthprovidesastrongbackingfortheincreasingtrend.Nowadaysmoreandmorecitizensareplanningtobuycars.Andforsomebetter-offfamiliesonemaynotbeenough.Peopleembraceprivatecarsprimarilyforitsconveniencewhichcanfreeusfromtherigidtimetableandfixedrouteofbusesandmetros.Efficiencyisthesecondattractionsincedrivingisusuallyfasterthanothermeansoftransportation.Thisadvantagebecomesobviousespeciallyintheeventofemergencieswhenitisdifficulttotakeataxi.Despitethesemeritscontrastingargumentsareequallysalient.Firstefficiencyisusuallyamirage.Frequentcongestionsactuallyrenderthecitieshugeparkinglots.Secondprivatecarsareresponsibleforairpollutionasemissionsofcarbondioxideandethanecontributetoglobalwarming.Nowthatthereseemsnowaytostoppeoplefrombuyingcarsduetoconsumers'freedomofchoiceitisalmostcertainthatthenumberofprivatecarsinChinawillcontinuetorise.Ifwecanimprovetheroadsystemsanddevelopmoreenvironment-friendlycarswemayminimizethenegativeconsequenceswhileenjoyingthebenefits.PrivateCarsinChinaWiththeimprovementofpeople'slivingstandards,privatecarshavefoundtheirwaytoordinaryChinese'shomes.Remarkablenationaleconomicgrowthprovidesastrongbackingfortheincreasingtrend.Nowadays,moreandmorecitizensareplanningtobuycars.Andforsomebetter-offfamilies,onemaynotbeenough.Peopleembraceprivatecarsprimarilyforitsconvenience,whichcanfreeusfromtherigidtimetableandfixedrouteofbusesandmetros.Efficiencyisthesecondattraction,sincedrivingisusuallyfasterthanothermeansoftransportation.Thisadvantagebecomesobviousespeciallyintheeventofemergencieswhenitisdifficulttotakeataxi.Despitethesemerits,contrastingargumentsareequallysalient.First,efficiencyisusuallyamirage.Frequentcongestionsactuallyrenderthecitieshugeparkinglots.Second,privatecarsareresponsibleforairpollution,asemissionsofcarbondioxideandethanecontributetoglobalwarming.Nowthatthereseemsnowaytostoppeoplefrombuyingcarsduetoconsumers'freedomofchoice,itisalmostcertainthatthenumberofprivatecarsinChinawillcontinuetorise.Ifwecanimprovetheroadsystems,anddevelopmoreenvironment-friendlycars,wemayminimizethenegativeconsequenceswhileenjoyingthebenefits.解析:寫(xiě)作提示:本題是典型的論辯式議論文,需要考生論述某一事物或現(xiàn)象的好壞。本題的提綱沒(méi)有明確要求學(xué)生闡明自己的立場(chǎng),但其實(shí)這已經(jīng)包括在提綱的第三部分了。第一段可以闡述中國(guó)私家車已經(jīng)比較普遍,而且數(shù)量正在快速增長(zhǎng)。第二段可以用subject-to-subject的方法分別說(shuō)明其利與弊。從題干給出的詞匯看出論述時(shí)可能要涉及交通、環(huán)保等方面。提綱中所述的第三段看似模糊,但稍一琢磨就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),其實(shí)談發(fā)展方向就是指如何克服現(xiàn)有的困難,如何解決問(wèn)題。
5.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommuBBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents'life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatform.forstudentstocommu
6.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthprobleminthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetocontroltheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnessesandasaresultofphysiologicalimbalancephysicalillnesses.Youmaynotbeabletoliveanormallifeletaloneafulfillingone.Thecausesofmentalhealthproblemsoftenvaryalotfromonecasetoanother.Intoday'ssocietyagoodnumberofpeoplearesufferingfromheavypressure.Othersarelackingincommunicationskillsandfeeltheyarelivinginanisolatedworld.Inadditionalotofpeopleareignorantofpsychologicalknowledgeabouthowtokeepmentallyfit.Therearealotofwaystocurbmentalhealthproblemsandkeeppsychologicallyhealthy.Firstlyfindtherealcauseofyourmentalhealthproblemandseewhetheryoucandosomethingtomakeachange.Secondlylearntorelaxyourselfandtakeexercisetoreleasethepressure.Afterallyourhealthiswhatcountsmost.Lastlyyoumayfindithelpfultotalktoyourpartnerarelativeorafriendaboutyourproblemsorseeksupportandadvicefromapsychologicalconsultant.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthprobleminthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetocontroltheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnessesand,as
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