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(2023年)遼寧省遼陽市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展,我們可以輕而易舉地從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上獲取各種信息
2.如此便捷地獲取信息有利也有弊
3.你的看法
ObtaintheInformationOnline
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近年來我國經(jīng)濟建設(shè)取得了很大成就。
2.但與此同時,社會風氣隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展也日益下降。
3.我的觀點……
3.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:
1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.
2.Importanceofenergy.
3.Conservingenergy.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性
2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題
3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……
5.1.一些學(xué)生認為運動要以興趣為中心
2.另一些學(xué)生認為運動要以健康為中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.有人認為財富比健康重要:
2.也有人認為健康比財富重要;
3.我的觀點是______。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.現(xiàn)在許多大學(xué)生普遍花錢大手大腳,消費水平高
2.有人認為社會整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢多一些無可厚非
3.你的看法
ToCurbSpending
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoAvianInfluenza.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.“禽流感”危害的后果及其嚴重性
2.造成這種突發(fā)疫情的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該如何對待
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
禽流感:avianinfluenza
預(yù)警系統(tǒng):warningsystem
應(yīng)急機制:emergencyresponsemechanism
SayNotoAvianInfluenza
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledUrbanization.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有人認為城市化進程是一件好事
2.有人卻認為城市化進程給我們帶來了很多負面影響
3.在我看來…
Urbanization
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.解釋表格各數(shù)據(jù):
2.分析報名人數(shù)變化的原因;
3.對這一現(xiàn)象做出評論
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
______isthebestinterpreterofyourtimeindreamland.
12.
Belowthecanopylevelofatropicalrainforestgrowsanoverabundanceofplants.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
WeModernpeople'sbodiesreacttostressindifferentwaysfromourancestors'bodiesdid.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.WhatisthedifferencebetweenJoostandKaZaAaccordingtoFredrikdeWahl?
A.KaZaAbenefitedtheindustrywhichitentered.
B.KaZaAdidn'timpacttheindustrywhichitentered.
C.Joostdoesn'tthreatentheindustrywhichit'sentering.
D.Joostnegativelyimpactstheindustrywhichit'sentering.
15.
BesidesSanFrancisco,______isalsoFrechtling'sfavoritecitytovisit.
16.
IfAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience,theycannotsurvivetheseverecompetitionbetweendevelopedcountries.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Thedisadvantageoftoday'ssocialnetworksisthattotheoutsideweb,theyarenot______.
18.
Childrenshouldlearnmoreresponsibilityfortheirhealththrough______.
19.
Telegraphoperationisalessstressful,lessattention-demandinginformation-technologyjobincomparisonwithcomputeroperation.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Intheir20sand30s,menshouldconsidergettinginvolvedinvarioussportsforbodyflexibility.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.【B1】
22.(32)
A.ThatshegotalotofgoodideasfromNancy
B.Thatsheisworkinghappilyatherpresentjob.
C.ThatclothesfromNancy'sofficehelpedtogetherajob
D.That"DressforSuccess"hasagoodbusinessrelationwithherfirm
23.(26)
A.Thebuyerhastherighttoreprintit.
B.Thebuyerisallowedtochangeit.
C.Theartistcontinuestoholdthecopyrightforit.
D.Theartistmustreportthesaletotheauthority.
24.(29)
A.TrytotalktoColin.
B.Gohomeforaweek.
C.Waittilltheendofthisweek.
D.Havearoomchangeimmediately
25.(34)
A.Youwillfeelweakandtiredwhenyougettheflu,butnotcold.
B.Youwillcoughfrequentlyandforcefullywhenyougettheflu,butnotcold.
C.Youwillhavechillsandasorethroatwhenyougettheflu,butnotcold.
D.Youwillsuddenlysufferfromitwhenyougettheflu,butnotcold.
26.
【B3】
27.聽力原文:M:Bob'swritingtoinvitemetospendaweekendwithhimathisfarm.He'splanningaget-togetherwithtwoorthreeothercollegefriends.Afifty-yearanniversaryreunion.
W:Soundslikefun.FiftyYears?Wow!
M:Itsoundslikefuntome,too.
W:Whatkindoffarmdoeshehave?
M:I'veneverbeenthere,buthehaschickensandcowsandall.Thatmeansfresheggsandfreshmilk.
W:Doeshehaveafamily?
M:No,hedoesn't.Henevermarried.He'snotasluckyasIamtohaveafamilyandgrandchildren.I'maluckyman.
W:Howcomehenevergotmarried?
M:That'sagoodquestion.Henevermarriedbecausethegirlhewasinlovewithincollegemarriedsomeoneelse,andhenevergotoverit.
W:Hemusthavelovedherverymuch.
M:Yes,verymuch.Lillian.Shewasinourclass.
W:Andwhathappened?
M:ShewasinlovewithDonald,whocaptainedthefootballteam.
W:Footballplayersarealwayspopularwiththeladies.
M:ShelikedBob,butherheartwaswithDonald.
W:Whereisshetoday?
M:Idon'tknow.MaybeLillianwillbeatthereunion.
W:Youthinkso?
M:Bob'sfullofsurprises.
W:IwishIcouldgotherewithyou.Whatdoyouthinkthesurprisewillbe?
M:WithBob,youneverknow,Robbin.
W:Won'titbeexcitingtoseeallyourcollegefriendsthereagain?
M:Itisalready.I'mkindofexcitedaboutgoingnow.Nextweekend...sleepoverFridayandSaturdaynightandcomebackSunday.Ican'twait!
(23)
A.Bobistheman'scollegefriend.
B.Bobisafarmowner.
C.Bobcannevergetoverhisloveforagirl.
D.Bobwasoncethecaptainofthefootballteam.
28.
【B2】
29.(25)
A.Thebasicfoundationsofdemocracywerecreatedover200yearsago.
B.Earlyleadersloveddemocracy,nothatedit.
C.Americaisnodifferentnowthan200yearsago.
D.Themeaningofdemocracyhaschangedovertime.
30.(41)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Thestruggleforfoodhaslongbeenadramaformillionsofimpoverished(窮困的)Brazilians.Butthesedaysthenationistransfixedbyanothersortofstarvation:anorexia(厭食)amongthesuccessfulandwelloff(富裕的,處境好的).
Thedeathsoffouryoungwomeninrecentweeksfromanorexia,adisordercharacterizedbyanabnormalfearofbecomingobese,anaversion(厭惡)tofoodandsevereweightlosshavebeensplashedacrossthefrontpagesofnewspapersnationwide.
Thesubjecthasbecomeamorbid(病態(tài)的,恐怖的)fascinationforBrazilians,andiseventhethemeofapopularTVsoapopera.IthasalsotouchedoffadebatewithinBrazil'sfashionindustrythathaslongpresentedtherail-thinmodelastheparagon(模范)offemalebeauty.
ThemostrecentvictimwasBeatrizCristinaFerrazLopesBastos,a23-year-oldteacherwhosedeathSundayatahospitalinJau,200milesnortheastofSaoPaulo,wasreportedbynationaltelevisionnewsprograms.Localmediareportssaidshewas5feet,2inchestallandweighedjust77pounds.
"Anothervictimofanorexia,"thenewspaperGlobosaidonitswebsiteTuesday,alongsideaglamorousphotooftheblondeBastos,whowasalsoaskilledpianist,amateurhistorianandauthorofaliteraturecolumnforahometownWebsite.
ThenewspaperFolhadeS.Pauloreportedshedescribedherselfas"thin"onanInternetdiscussiongroupandfriendssaidtheyhadto"fightwithhertoeat."Aformerboyfriend,LeandroMurgo,toldreportersBastoswasachubby(豐滿的,圓胖的)teenagerandbecamefixatedonlosingweight.
AnorexiabecamebignewsinBrazillastmonthwiththedeathof21-year-oldAnaCarolinaReston,asuccessfulmodelwhodiedofgeneralizedinfectioncausedbyanorexianervosa.Shereportedlycarriedjust88poundsonher5-foot-8frame.
"Takecareforyourchildrenbecausetheirlossisirreparable(不能挽回的),"Reston'smother,Miriam,toldGloboafterherdeath."Nothingcanmakethepaingoaway.Nomoneyintheworldisworththelifeofyourchild."
Twodayslater,onNov.16,collegestudentCarlaSobradoCasalle,21,diedinthesoutheasterncityofAraraquara(阿勒山[土耳其東部]),alsowithsymptomslinkedtoanorexia.Shewasjustunder5-foot-9andweighed99pounds.Athirdanorexiavictimdiedlaterinthemonth.
Amongthesuccessfulandwelloff,______amazedthenationrecentdays.
A.anorexiaB.terrorC.sportingD.hardwork
32.
WhatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutVenusandMars?
A.TheatmosphericpressureofVenusisstrongerthanMars.
B.VenusattractsmoreattentionandfundingthanMars.
C.VenusisclosertotheSunthanMars.
D.VenuslooksmorebeautifulthanMars.
33.【S5】
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.
【S2】
36.
【S5】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S6】
38.【S6】
39.
【S5】
參考答案
1.ObtaintheInformationOnlineTodaytheInternetisoneofthemostpowerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvariousservicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;howeverObtaintheInformationOnlineToday,theInternetisoneofthemostpowerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvariousservicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;however,解析:本次寫作試題要求對“在網(wǎng)上獲取信息”這一話題展開分析討論。要求考生先描述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的廣泛用途及重要性,然后分析目前上網(wǎng)的一些弊端和優(yōu)點,最后指出我們應(yīng)該正確有效地利用網(wǎng)上信息,“取其精華,棄之糟粕”。文章第一段應(yīng)該直接點題,闡明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是人們生活中必不可少的工具。此類典型句有…isoneofthemostpowerfultools…還有Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat…第一段可以用however轉(zhuǎn)折過渡,引出這種現(xiàn)象的利與弊。文章主體部分也可以用despite表示轉(zhuǎn)折,注意despite后接that從句,indespiteof后接sth.在陳述利弊時可用的句型有thisphenomenonshows…或tostartwith…,inthesecondplace…文章最后可用表總結(jié)的短語inconclusion,類似表達還有inbrief,allinall或asaresult…等。
2.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.WiththenationaleconomicchangestheChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlifewithmoreearnings.Buttheywantmoreandperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelieveinmisconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworshipthereforeissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountrywhichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotionprivilegeandwealth.ForinstancebusinessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinatetendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythanbeforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproductsandsomemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividualsespeciallyyoungpeoplearecurrentlyconfusedabouttheirlife.Toseekfunmoreguystakedragsamongmanyotherunlawfulpractices.Inawordtheoverallnationalmoralseeminglydeclines.ConfrontedwiththenegativephenomenonIdon'tthinkthatweshoulddiscardallthewealthandgobacktothepast"poordays".AndtheChinesewouldgivetheanswer"No".Thewheelofhistorycan'tbestoppedButifwethinkthatmoraldeclineistheside-effectofthenationaleconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsomelawstostopmoraldegeneration.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,theeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthenationaleconomicchanges,theChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlife,withmoreearnings.Buttheywantmore,andperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelieveinmisconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworship,therefore,issweepingacrossthewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyaside,corruptconductsaregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountry,whichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotion,privilegeandwealth.Forinstance,businessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinatetendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythanbeforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproducts,andsomemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividuals,especiallyyoungpeople,arecurrentlyconfusedabouttheirlife.Toseekfun,moreguystakedrags,amongmanyotherunlawfulpractices.Inaword,theoverallnationalmoralseeminglydeclines.Confrontedwiththenegativephenomenon,Idon'tthinkthatweshoulddiscardallthewealthandgobacktothepast"poordays".AndtheChinesewouldgivetheanswer"No".Thewheelofhistorycan'tbestoppedButifwethinkthatmoraldeclineistheside-effectofthenationaleconomicdevelopment,wecancertainlylaydownsomelawstostopmoraldegeneration.
3.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculturetheworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.ButallthisenergyhasgonefoEnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculture,theworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgonefo
4.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvivemanhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimitedincludingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,manwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.
5.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsportsclaimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronethingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.解析:本題要求寫一篇對比選擇型議論文?!斑\動是為了興趣還是為了健康”是所有大學(xué)生都非常熟悉的話題,與他們密切相關(guān),很容易拓展內(nèi)容。注意用詞的準確性和句式的變換。
[思路]第一段說明學(xué)生的運動目的各有不同;
第二段詳細陳述兩種不同的觀點;
第三段提出自己的觀點:運動既要有興趣還要兼顧健康。
6.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealth.Butwhichismoreimportantwealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkwealthismoreimportant.Theyevensaymoneycannotbringyoueverythingbutwithoutmoneyyoucandonothing.Inordertoaccumulatemoremoneytheycandoanything.Howeverotherpeopleregardhealthismoreimportant.Oncehealthlostitisnousehavingalotofmoney.Everybodywantstoliveahappylife.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoneywhichcanensuretheyleadacomfortablelifebutifhappinessandcomfortareachievedatthecostoftheirhealthhowcantheybehappy?AsfarasIamconcernedIlovewealthbutIvaluehealthmorebecausehealthisthepremiseonwhichpeopledoanything.Withouthealthmoneybecomesuseless.Ithinkeveryoneagreesthatawealthypersonwithoutgoodhealthcannotliveahappylife.Thereforeweshouldkeepfitbyeverypossiblemeans.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealth.Butwhichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkwealthismoreimportant.Theyevensay,moneycannotbringyoueverything,butwithoutmoney,youcandonothing.Inordertoaccumulatemoremoneytheycandoanything.Howeverotherpeopleregardhealthismoreimportant.Oncehealthlost,itisnousehavingalotofmoney.Everybodywantstoliveahappylife.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoneywhichcanensuretheyleadacomfortablelife,butifhappinessandcomfortareachievedatthecostoftheirhealth,howcantheybehappy?AsfarasIamconcerned,Ilovewealth,butIvaluehealthmore,becausehealthisthepremiseonwhichpeopledoanything.Withouthealthmoneybecomesuseless.Ithink,everyoneagreesthatawealthypersonwithoutgoodhealthcannotliveahappylife.Thereforeweshouldkeepfitbyeverypossiblemeans.解析:寫作指導(dǎo):
該作文題屬于提綱式作文,是六級典型考題。要求從正反兩個方面展開論述,而且要依據(jù)中文給出的提綱。最后要表明自己的觀點。可分三步寫作。第一段提出誰更重要的問題。第二段寫不同人持不同的觀點。第三段寫自己的看法。寫作這種文章時,有些句子是可以套用的。考生可模仿參考范文上的某些句式。
7.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessandafterallthegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.Howeverthefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothingmobilephonesMP3anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinionyoungstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrendsthustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessitiesitbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermorewidespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiness,andafterall,thegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.However,thefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothing,mobilephones,MP3,anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinion,youngstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrends,thustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessities,itbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermore,widespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelife,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.解析:[審題]
本文是議論文,結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰,就是描述現(xiàn)象,提出部分人對該現(xiàn)象的某種觀點,然后闡述自己的觀點。
[寫作思路]
第一段:描述大學(xué)生花錢大手大腳的現(xiàn)象,可采用舉例子的方法,也可以引用數(shù)據(jù)說明現(xiàn)象。
第二段:指出部分人認為社會快速發(fā)展的情況下大學(xué)生可以花錢大手大腳,應(yīng)該解釋為什么這些人持有這種觀點。
第三段:提出自己的觀點,同意或者反對第二段中的觀點,講明原因。
8.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenzaknownasaninfectiousdiseaseswiftlysweepthewholecountry.SounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedevelopedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfevermuscleacherunnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermorecontaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople'slifethroughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finallybreathandfoodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.AvianInfluenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsaswell.InmyopinionAvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthediseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthewholesituationestablishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrominfectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethedeathrate.Moreimportantpeoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.Theyshouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestylesuchasself-cleaningandprotectionthoroughcookingofpoultrymeatseparationofrawfoodfromthecookedfoodandetc.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallyavoidthedisaster.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenza,knownasaninfectiousdisease,swiftlysweepthewholecountry.SounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedevelopedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfever,muscleache,runnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore,contaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople'slife,throughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finally,breathandfoodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.AvianInfluenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsaswell.Inmyopinion,AvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthediseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthewholesituation,establishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrominfectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethedeathrate.Moreimportant,peoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.Theyshouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestyle.suchasself-cleaningandprotection,thoroughcookingofpoultrymeat,separationofrawfoodfromthecookedfood,andetc.Onlyinthisway,canwereallyavoidthedisaster.
9.Urbanization"Urbanization"hasbecomeincreasinglyaglobalphenomenon.Inotherwordsurbancentersaregrowinginsizeandpopulationandmoreandmoretownsarebecomingmetropolises.AndthereisnoagUrbanization"Urbanization"hasbecome,increasingly,aglobalphenomenon.Inotherwords,urbancentersaregrowinginsizeandpopulation,andmoreandmoretownsarebecomingme
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