【2022年】甘肅省酒泉市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)

【2022年】甘肅省酒泉市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢的原因

3.我對些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshouldwriteatleastl5Owordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.說明這一現(xiàn)象

2．解釋產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3．預(yù)測未來的趨勢

(說明：中國游客出國旅游開始于1997年。據(jù)統(tǒng)計，當(dāng)年全國出境旅游的人數(shù)為520萬人次，到2006年出境旅游的人數(shù)已超過3000萬人次。)

3.1．網(wǎng)絡(luò)在大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活中應(yīng)用越來越普遍；

2．有人認(rèn)為，網(wǎng)絡(luò)有利于大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)；有人認(rèn)為，弊大于利；

3．你的看法。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高，我們身邊的老人日漸增多。

2.作為大學(xué)生，能為他們做些什么

3.這樣做的原因

TakingCareoftheOld

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopichowtokeeppsychologicallyhealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.心理健康問題往往是導(dǎo)致疾病的原因

2．分析人們產(chǎn)生心理健康問題的原因(可從失業(yè)、壓力過重、缺少支持、缺乏人際關(guān)系等方面加以分析)

3．你認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)如何保持心理健康

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation

1．中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會(65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%)

2．我認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何對待老年人群(社會關(guān)愛與福利制度，家庭溫暖，社區(qū)服務(wù)……)

3．我的結(jié)論

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．住房問題在大城市變得越來越嚴(yán)重

2．住房問題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來的影響

3．建議一個解決辦法

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledUrbanization.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.有人認(rèn)為城市化進(jìn)程是一件好事

2.有人卻認(rèn)為城市化進(jìn)程給我們帶來了很多負(fù)面影響

3.在我看來…

Urbanization

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledScientificBreakthroughsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

ThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsoverthepastyearsinChina(Estimated)

1.上圖所示為中國近幾年的科學(xué)創(chuàng)新情況，請描述其變化

2.請說明發(fā)生這變化的原因

3.對此進(jìn)行預(yù)測

ScientificBreakthroughsinChina

10.假設(shè)你是李明一名應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生，在報紙上看到一則招聘廣告，你想要到登廣告的公司供職，請給該公司寫一封求職信，內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡要介紹自己的情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

WhooncehadtolearntheAuto-TunetechniquefromT-Pain?

A.DixieChicks.B.Metallica.C.Diddy.D.Prince.

12.

SomeexpertsbelievethatWal-Martdoesharmtotheeconomybecausemanufacturershadtocutdownonexpensesby______.

13.

NowintheUnitedStates,about19millionpeoplearesufferingfrommentalillness.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.FlirtWithSuicide

ThelifeofDavidWoodswasthestuffofanAustralianboy'sdream.Heplayedprofessionalrugbyleaguefootballinacountrythattreatsathletesas,idols.At29,hehadalovingfamily,agirlfriend,a3-month-oldbaby,plentyofmoney,everythingtolivefor.Andforinexplicablereasons,nothingtolivefor.OnNewYear'sEve,Woodscalledhismothertoannouncethathehadsignedanewcontractwithhisteam,GoldenCoast,recallshiselderbrother,Tony.Thenextmorning,heranahosefromtheexhaustpipetothewindowofhisMitsubishisedan(轎車)andgasseshimself.Hisfamilystillhasnoideawhy.

ThedeathofDavidWoodscameasawake-upcalltoAustralia,whichisoftenvotedastheidealplacetobringupkids.Butthesun,thebeachesandthesportingculturearethecheerybackdroptoadisturbingtrend:youngAustralianmenarenowkillingthemselvesattherateofoneaday--tripletherateof30yearsago.ThoughmostAustraliansaren'tparticularlysuicidal,theirboysare.In1990suicidesurpassedcaraccidentsastheleadingcauseofdeathamongmalesaged15to24.Fun-lovingAustraliaisnowfarworseoffthanAsiannationsknownforstrictdiscipline.TheyearlysuiciderateforyoungAustralianmalesis2.5timeshigherthaninJapan,HongKong,orSingapore.

PossibleCausesforSuicide

Whyboys?Anationofwide-openspacesandruggedindividualism,AustraliastillidolizesthefilmstarGaryCoopermodelofmasculinity:thestrong,silenttypewhonevercomplains,whoalwaysgetsthejobdone.Inrecentyearsschoolsandsocialinstitutionshaveconcentratedoncreatingnewopportunitiesforequalityforgirls--whileleavingtroubledboyswiththeclassiccommandoftheAustralianfather:pullyourselftogether.It'spasttimetotakeamuchcloserlookatthelivesofyoungmen,someresearchersargue."Peoplethink,'Mykidsaren'tdoingdrugs,mykidsaresafeathome',"sayspsychiatristJohnTillerofMelbourneUniversity,whostudied148suicidesand206attemptsinthestateofVictoria."Theyarewrong."

TheHaywards,acomfortablywell-offfamilyinWyong,northofSydney,figuredtheyweredealingwiththenormalproblemsoftroubledteenhood.TheirsonMarkhadputupaposterofrockstarKurtCobain,a1994suicidevictim,alongwithaCobainquote:"IhatemyselfandIwanttodie.""Fromtheageof12,Markhadhisupsanddowns--moodswings,depressionandlowself-esteem,"sayshisfather.TheHaywardssentMarktovariouscounselors,noneofwhomwarnedthathehadsuicidaltendencies.BylastyearMarkwas19,fightingbouts(回合)ofunemploymentandadrugproblem.Hetriedchurch,strugglingtodotherightthing.LastSeptemberhedroppedoutadetoxification(戒毒)program,andapologizedtohisparents."I'veletyoudownagain."Afewdayslater,hismotherfoundMark'sbodyinbush-landneartheirhome.

Inretrospect,MarkHayward'sstruggleswerefarfromuncommon.Thenumberofsuicidestendstokeeppacewiththeunemploymentrate,whichforAustraliansbetween15and19hasrisenfrom19percentin1978,thefirstyeardatawerecollected,to28percentlastyear.Suicideisespeciallyhighamongthemostmarginal:youngAboriginal(土著的)men,isolatedbypoverty,alcoholismandracism.Asinotherdevelopedcountries,Australianfamilieshavegrownlesscohesiveinrecentyears,puttingyoungmenoutintotheworldatanearlierage.Thosewhokillthemselvesoftenthink"it'llmakeiteasierfortheparentsbynotbeingthere".

ThedeepermysteryiswhytheuniversalanguishofgrowingupshouldhavesuchparticularlydevastatingeffectsinAustralia.OneansweristhatthecountryallowseasieraccesstogunsthanmostotherdevelopedAsiancountries.(OneexceptionisneighboringNewZealand,wheregunsareaseasytofind,andthesuiciderateamongy

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

AccordingtotheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmerica,before2001______________wasratedasthethirdmostpopularmusicgenre.

16.

Thewords"theamount"inParagraphl0referto______.

17.

PaulTranterfindsthateightypercentofthechildrenwereallowedtovisitplacesotherthanschoolalonein______.

A.AustraliaB.NewZealandC.GermanyD.Britain

18.

Inthispassage,theauthorprovidesuswitheffectivewaystocopewithdifferenttypesoflies.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.Thosepeoplewhohavesetupcorrectgoalswillalwaysbehappy.

20.

EvenafterWal-MartmadeSamWaltonextremelywealthy,hestillledaverythriftylifeandaskedhisemployeestofollowsuit.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(22)

A.Cancer.

B.Heartdisease.

C.Organtransplant.

D.Lungdisease.

22.(47)

23.

【B7】

24.

【B5】

25.(25)

A.Hefeelsrushed.

B.Hehatestopack.

C.Hedoesn'tliketorestricthisdiet.

D.He'sworriedabouthislecture.

26.聽力原文：W:Exercise,exercise,exercise...wehearsomuchaboutitthesedaysthateventheexpertscan'tagreeonwhichexercisesarebest.Nowsomedoctorsarestronglyencouragingarmexercises.

M:Armexercises?I'veneverheardofthat.Isthatbecauseourarmsaretoofatorflabby?

W:Actually,that'snotthemainreason.Theysaythatarmexercisesareanidealwaytobecomephysicallyfit,

M:Butdon'tarmexercisesraiseyourbloodpressure?Seems...I'vereadanarticleaboutthatbefore.So,that'srisky.

W:Notreally.Thattheydo,butthearticleIreadmentionedseveralwaysthatcancompensateforthat.

M:Really?How?

W:Byaddinglegexercisethearmsdon'tdoallthework.Armexercisesalonearen'tenoughtoincreasemetabolismbeforefatiguesetsin.Themoreofabodythatinvolvesintheexercisesthebetter.

M:Andinturn,I'msurethatthereisagreatchanceoflosingweight,right?

W:Soundsrighttome.

M:So,whatexercisesdotheexpertsrecommend?

W:Theymentionedquiteafew.Butsomeofthemorepopularonesarecyclingwithspecialbicyclesthatmakeyouusebothyourarmsandlegs,andwalkingvigorouslywhilewearingarmsweights.

M:Soundsgreat.Imusttrythat.Youknow,Iliketowalkalot.

(20)

A.Theydon'tgetridofflabbyarms.

B.Theycandamagearmmuscles.

C.Theyaren'tacceptabletomostpeople.

D.Theycanraiseone'sbloodpressure.

27.聽力原文：ThomasEdisonwasborninMilan,OhioonFebruary11,1847.Hewasnotanordinaryperson.Hewasoneofthegreatestinventorsinthehistory.(29)Thephonograph,thelightbulb,themoviecamera,andsewingmachinearejustsomeofhismanyinventionsthathelpedchangetheworld.

Thomasdidnotgotoschool.Hismomtaughthimathome.Whenhewastwelve,hegothisfirstjobatthetrainstationasatrainboysellingcandyandnewspapers.Helovedbooksandhespentallhismoneyonthem.Onedaywhiletryingtocatchatrain,atrainmanreachedandgrabbedhimbytheears.WhilepullingEdisonup,somethingcrackedinhisearsandrightafterthathebegantogodeaf.

WhenThomashadmadeenoughmoneyyearslater,hewantedtobuyalaboratory.Hepaidagroupofscientiststothinkofinventionsandseeiftheinventionswouldwork.Thatsetupworkedsowellthatothercompaniesdidthistoo.(31)Nowtodayeverycompanyanduniversityinthewholeworldhasaresearchdepartment,anditallbeganwithEdison'sresearchgroup.

Heismostfamousfortheinventionoftheelectriclightbulb.(30)Hehadburnedhimselfwithcandlessomanytimeswhenheread;hewantedawaytoseewithoutacandle.Ittookhimjustoverayeartoinventapracticallightbulb.EdisonfoundedtheElectricLightCompanyin1878.

Inhisseventieshestillworkedsixteenhoursaday,andwasoneofthemostfamousmeninAmerica.BythetimehediedatWestOrange,NewJerseyonOctober18,1931,hehadcreatedover1,000inventions.

(30)

A.Telephoneandthelightbulb.

B.Phonographandmoviecamera.

C.Sewingmachineandrefrigerator.

D.Moviecameraandtelephone.

28.

【B2】

29.聽力原文：About25millionchildrenindevelopingcountrieshavenohomes.Sotheyliveoncitystreets.Another75millionchildrenliveathomebutworkonthestreets.UnitedNationsChildren'sFundsaysmostofthesechildrendonotreceiveeducationorhealthcare.Theprivateorganizationknownas"ChildHopeU.S.A."istryingtodosomethingtohelpthesechildren.Thegrouphasmanygoals.ChildHopeU.S.A.wantstohaltthespreadofAIDSandtheuseofillegaldrugsamongchildren.Itwantstoprotectyounggirlsfrombeingmistreatedsexually.Itwantstoteachchildrenhowtoprotectthemselves,howtosurviveconditionsonthestreetsandhowtofeelgoodaboutthem.ChildHopeU.S.A.istryingtoestablisheducationalprogramsforthechildren.Itisworkingwithlocalgroupstogettheirhelpinprotectingtherightsofstreetchildren.And,itistryingtomakeinternationaldevelopmentgroupsmoreinformedaboutstreetchildren.Somechildrenbeginlivingonthestreetswhentheyarefiveyearsoldoryounger.Four-year-oldscanbefoundsellinggoodsonthestreetcomerorbeggingforfoodandmoney.Someofthesechildrenhavelosttheirfamiliesbecauseofwarsornaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakesandfloods.Somearehelpingtheirfamiliesearnenoughmoneytosurvive.StudiesshowthatmorethanonemillionchildrenliveandworkonthestreetsinthePhilippines.SevenmillionchildrenliveonthestreetsinBrazil.About250thousandchildrenliveonthestreetsinMexico.AbouttenmillionMexicanchildrenworkonthestreets.ChildHopeU.S.A.workscloselywithinternationalchildren'sgroups,governmentagenciesandothernationalandlocalgroups.IthasofficesinBrazil,Guatemala,thePhilippines,Britain,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ChildHopeU,S.A.alsoworkstoimprovechildlaborlaws.In1992,Pakistanapprovednewlawstocontrolchildlabor.Thelawsmakeitillegalforcompaniestolendmoneytofamiliesandletchildrenrepaytheloanbyworkinginfactories.Yet,abouteightmillionchildrenstillareworkinginPakistantorepayloans.Wewilltalkmoreabouttheproblemsofchildrenindevelopingcountriesnextweek.

(33)

A.25million.B.100million.C.50million.D.75million.

30.(28)

A.Thejobmustnotruinyourtalents.

B.Thejobmustbeabletoshapeyourpersonality.

C.Thejobmustsetapatternoflife.

D.Thejobmustsuityourinterest.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

MorethantwomillionpeopleinEuropenowhavefibrebroadbanddirecttotheirhome,suggestsasurvey.

Thelatestfiguresonsuperfastbroadbanddeliveredbyfibretothehome(FTITI)shows18%growthoverthelastsurveycompiledinlate2008.Thecontinuedgrowthsuggeststhattheglobaleconomicdownturnhasnothitplanstobuildinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)offibre.Swedentopsthelistofnationsrollingoutthetechnology,with10.9%ofitsbroadbandcustomersusingfibre.

KarelHelsen,presidentofEurope'sFibre-To-The-HomeCouncil,saidthegrowthmatchedpredictionsthatwererevisedwhenthecreditcrunch(信用緊縮)startedtomakeitselffelt."Thenumbersin2009areinlinewiththelatestforecasts,"saidMr.Helsen.

By2012,theFITHCouncilexpectsthat13millionpeopleacross35Europeannationswillhavetheirbroadbanddeliveredbyfibre.Suchserviceswouldstartatspeedsof100megabitspersecond(mbps),saidMr.Helsen.

AroundEuropemorethan233projectswereunderwaytolaythefibresthatwouldconnecthomesorbuildingstothenet,saidMr.Helsen.Manyofthose,hesaid,werebeingoperatedbylocalgovernmentsorsmallernetfirms.LocalgovernmentswereinterestedinFTFHbecauseoftheeconomicandsocialbenefitsitbroughtinitswake.Thelowdelayinherentinhigh-speedfibrenetworksmadepossiblenovelusesofbroadband,hesaid.

"Nodelayisveryimportant,"hesaid,"specificallyifyoutalkaboutapplicationsthataretimedependentsuchaspersonalcommunications,conferencecallsorvideocallswheredelayscausealotofinterference."

WhileearlyPITHserviceswereconcentratedincities,saidMr.Helsen,manymorewerereachingouttoruralareasfore-healthande-learningprojects.

SeparatestudiesshowthatanFTI'Hinfrastructurecanhaveadirectimpactonlocaleconomicoutput,saidMr.Helsen.

TheUK,FranceandGermanyhaveyettobreakintothelistoftoptenPITHnations.

Duringtheglobaleconomicdownturn,thenumberofEuropeanswhousefibrebroadband______.

32.

Whichofthefollowingbelongsto"interveningobstacles"?

A.Severefamine.

B.Personalfactors.

C.Presenceoffellowcountrymen.

D.Findingasuitablejob.

33.

Accordingtothepassage,DuPont______.

A.renamedtacitastowhetherexposuretoPFOAcouldbedangeroustothepublic

B.refusedtoadmitthatexposuretoPFOAcouldbeahealthhazard

C.askedformoreevidencetoprovethatexposuretoPFOAcouldbeathreattopeople'shealth

D.condemnedthechargethatexposuretoPFOAcouldriskpeople'shealth

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S4】

35.

【S9】

36.【S9】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.TodaywetakeforgrantedthatthemailwillhedelivereddailyatourS1.______

door.ButmanyyearsagoitmighthavebeenplacedinatreetrunkandS2.______

underneatharock.Intheearlydaysofthemailnoonecouldbesureabout

whereorwhenitwillarrive.S3.______

AtthesoutherntipofAfricatherewasonceapostofficeunderarock.

AttheolddaystheroutefromEnglandtoIndiawasaroundtheCapeofS4.______

GoodHope.Thejourneywasstormyanddanger.Ittooksixlongmonths.S5.______

Sailorsoftenwishedtosendmailhome,buttheyseldommetshipsbound

hacktoEngland.Soatthecapethesailorswouldgoonashore.TheyheadedS6.______

foracertainlargestone.Onthestonescratchedthewords"LookhereunderS7.______

forletters."Theywouldleavetheirlettersthere,knowingthatthe

nexthomewardshipwouldstopandpickitup.S8.______

TherewasanotherpostofficelikethisatthesoutherntipofSouthAmerica.

Duringthegoldenrushdays,boatssailedaroundGapeHorntoS9.______

California.AtCapeHornwasakeg(燭桶)nailedtoapost.Boatscoming

fromtheeastcoastwouldsendsomesailorstothispostoffice.Theypicked

upanylettersinthekeg.Atthesametimetheymailedlettershomethat

boatssaileastcouldpickup.S10.______

【S1】

38.

【S5】

39.

【S10】

參考答案

1.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.

2.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.InthepastthreeyearsthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatisticsthenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.FirstandforemostthechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smoretheyhavealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleastthechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.FromwhathasbeendiscussedsofaritisobviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.Inthepastthreeyears,thenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatistics,thenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.Firstandforemost,thechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smore,theyhavealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleast,thechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itisobviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.解析：按照指令所給出的3點，我們可以將這篇作文寫成4段。第1段用兩個數(shù)據(jù)說明出國旅游熱這一現(xiàn)象。第2段解釋產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因：主要是人民的生活水平提高有了出國旅游的經(jīng)濟實力，加上改革開放的好政策，使得人們有機會出國旅游。第3段預(yù)測未來的趨勢：隨著人民的生活水平進(jìn)一步提高，會有更多的普通百姓出國旅游。

3.InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermoretheycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]BesidesmanystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]InmyopinionallcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]AfteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,manystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!解析：[1]用Obviously引出現(xiàn)象，開門見山。

[2]是第1句的支持句。

[3]常用來引導(dǎo)不同觀點的句型。

[4][6]分別用Advocates和opponents引出不同的觀點．中間用however連接，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)．過渡自然。

[5][7]Furthermore，Besides等都是用來附加說明理由的，層次分明。一般來說，對于文章的分論點，都應(yīng)給出相關(guān)的支持性論據(jù)，這些論據(jù)之間．要注意用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞。

[8]Inmyopinion常用來提出自己的看法。

[9]套用英語諺語，使語言活潑生動。

[寫作指南]

本題是典型的“描述現(xiàn)象——分析現(xiàn)象——得出結(jié)論”式六級作文。作文結(jié)構(gòu)如下:

第一段簡要描述現(xiàn)象，說明大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中都離不開網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

第二段分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)對大學(xué)生的影響，既有有利的一面(快速了解最新社會、生活以及科技信息；使學(xué)生的人際交往突破時間、空間的局限等)，也有不利的一面(過于沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)，忽視了生活中的人際交往；對網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不正當(dāng)使用，接觸過多有害信息，對身心健康無益)。

第三段提出自己的看法，即，作為一種科技產(chǎn)品，大學(xué)生必須善于利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)豐富自己的生活，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率，而不是被網(wǎng)絡(luò)所控制，成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)的奴隸。

4.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamiliescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinan