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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
(2023年)廣東省汕頭市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnInvitationLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.請(qǐng)你以大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)的名義給校友們寫一封100周年校慶的邀請(qǐng)信,指出邀請(qǐng)的時(shí)間
2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹學(xué)校
3.告訴對(duì)方聯(lián)系方式,表示期待
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.北京地區(qū)采取措施限制私家車的通行
2.這些措施的影響
3.我的看法
LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshouldincludethepointsbelow.
1.Abriefsummaryofthischart
2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences
3.Aconclusion
Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006
ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledProsandConsofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的方法
2.闡述網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的好處
3.指出網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的缺點(diǎn)并總結(jié)
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物:onlineshopping/E-shopping
信用卡:creditcard
瀏覽(網(wǎng)頁(yè)):browse(vt.)
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWriteanEnglishDiary.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.你即將大學(xué)畢業(yè),申請(qǐng)出國(guó)攻讀博士學(xué)位
2.介紹個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)厲,所學(xué)專業(yè)以及專長(zhǎng)
3.公派出國(guó),費(fèi)用由中國(guó)政府提供
4.希望申請(qǐng)被接受
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.近幾年興起了一股國(guó)家公務(wù)員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
TestforNationalCivilServants
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBooksandElectronicProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今有大量的電子產(chǎn)品替代了書
2.不同的人有不同的看法
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
BooksandElectronicProducts
9.1.圖書館的閱覽區(qū)內(nèi)濫用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象很普遍
2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響
3.你的建議
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近年來(lái)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)取得了很大成就。
2.但與此同時(shí),社會(huì)風(fēng)氣隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展也日益下降。
3.我的觀點(diǎn)……
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Althoughsomepeopleareannoyedby______ofsingularthey,thisconstructionisusedmoreandmorefrequentlytosolvethepronounproblem.
12.
BurningCDiseasy,withonlyoneimportantdecisiontomake:toburnitonceforallor______.
13.
OnlyasmallpercentageofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantomajorinengineeringatcollege.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.Theelectrostaticprecipitatorhasgotridof______frommanufacturingprocesses.
A.severeemissions
B.ozone-layerdepletion
C.manypollutants
D.toxicsubstances
15.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheU.S.paten?
A.ItonlyprotectsU.S.citizens.
B.Itonlyprotectsdesignsmadeinthec6untry.
C.ItonlyhaseffectwithinthecountryofU.S.
D.Itonlyallowsthepatentobeusedinthecountry.
16.Byusingacheckcard,aconsumerreceivescreditaswellasamonthlybillwhenabuyingisdone.
17.Natural-gasVehicles
KermittheFrogoncesaid,"It'snotthateasybeingreen."Althoughhewasn'treferringtocars,hisobservationseemsparticularlyappropriatefortheautoindustrytoday:Designing,developingandmarketing"green"carshasnotbeenaneasytask,whichiswhygasoline-poweredvehiclesstillruletheroadandfossilfuelsstillaccountforalmost75percentoftheworld'senergyconsumption.Asgasolinepricessoarandconcernoverharmfulemissionmounts,however,carsthatrunonalternatefuelsourceswillbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Anatural-gasvehicle,orNGV,istheperfectexampleofsuchacar--it'sfuel-efficient,environmentallyfriendlyandoffersarelativelylowcostofownership.
NaturalGasBasics
Theword"gas"isaconfusingtermbecauseitisusedtodescribemanydifferentsubstancesthataresimilarbutnotexactlythesame.Forexample,the"gas"youputinyourcarisgasoline,onecomponentofcrudeoil,orpetroleum.Petroleumisadark,stickyliquidmixtureofcompoundsformedundergroundbythedecayofancientmarineanimals.
Naturalgasalsocomesfromthedecayofancientorganisms,butitnaturallytakesagaseousform.insteadofaliquidform.Naturalgascommonlyoccursinassociationwithcrudeoil.Itisderivedfrombothlandplantsandaquatic(水生的)organicmatterandformsaboveorbelowoildeposits.Itisoftendissolvedincrudeoilatthehighpressuresexistinginareservoir.Therearealsoreservoirsofnaturalgas,knownasnon-associatedgas,thatcontainonlygasandnooil.
Naturalgasconsistsprimarilyofmethane(沼氣)andotherhydrocarbongases.Hydrocarbonsareorganiccompoundscomposedonlyoftheelementscarbonandhydrogen.Thehydrocarbonsinnaturalgasarecalledsaturatedhydrocarbonsbecausetheycontainhydrogenandcarbonboundtogetherbysinglebonds.
Likegasoline,naturalgasiscombustible(易燃的),whichmeansitcanbeusedinacombustionenginelikegasoline.Butcarsthatcouldburnnaturalgasdidn'tappearonthesceneuntilthe1930s.
FromFieldtoFord
Weextractnaturalgastrappedinundergroundreservoirsbydrillingwellsintotheearth.Amodernwell.equippedwithdiamond-studdeddrillbits,candrilltodepthsapproaching25.000feet.
Throughoutthe19thcentury,theuseofnaturalgasremainedlocalizedbecausetherewasnowaytotransportlargequantitiesofgasoverlongdistances,in1890,theinventionofaleakproofpipelinecouplingmadeitpossibletotransportgasmilesfromthesource.Improvementsinpipelinetechnologycontinuedoverthenexttwodecadesuntillong-distancegastransmissionbecamepractical.From1927to1931,,laborersconstructedmorethant0majornaturalgastransmissionsystemsintheUnitedStates,makingnaturalgasaviableenergysourceformanyapplications.Theoilshortagesofthelate1960sandearly1970sbroughtrenewedinterestinnaturalgasasafuelsource,especiallyforautomobiles.
Today,ownersofnatural-gasvehiclescanfilluptheircarsatoneof1,300fuelingstationslocatedintheUnitedStates.Hondaalsooffersapersonalnaturalgaspumptopeoplewhopurchaseitsnatural-gas-poweredCivic.Thepumpusesahome'sexistingnaturalgaslinesandcanbeinstalledfor$500to$1500.
Natural-gasVehicleDesign
Natural-gasvehiclesusethesamebasicprinciplesasgasoline-poweredvehicles.Inotherwords,thefuel(naturalgasinthiscase)ismixedwithairinthecylinderofafour-strokeengineandthenignitedbyasparkplugtomoveapiston(活塞)upanddown.Althoughtherearesomedifferencesbetweennaturalgasandgasolineintermsofflamabilityandignitiontemperatures,NGVsthemselvesoperateonthesamefundamentalconceptsasgasoline-poweredvehicles.
Still,some
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
reductioninpesticideusehasbeenreported.
19.
Whenyougotoabooksiteandfindanobscurebookthatyouneverwouldhavefoundinaphysicalbookstore,thatisa______.
20.
Aimlesswanderingsometimescanmakeitpossibleforvisitorstofindsome______,whichmightbemostmemorableduringtheirtrip.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(36)
A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.
B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.
C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.
D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.
22.
【B5】
23.聽力原文:W:Well,howareyoudoing?
M:Fine.Thecomputersectioniscomingalongnicely.Ishouldbefinishedwithitbythisafternoon.
W:Oh,thatisgreat.But,Ineedtopullyouoffthecomputersforalittlewhileandputyouonsomethingelse.
M:Somethingelse?
W:Yeah,yeah.Listen,youknowaboutelectricity,don'tyou?
M:Well,asthatisthepowersourceformostcomputers,Idopossessarudimentaryknowledgeofitofcourse.
W:Oh,that'sgreat!That'sjustwhatIwantedtohear.
M:Uh,why?
W:Becauseofthis.
M:Themaincircuitbox?
W:That'sright.Noticesomethingoddaboutit?
M:Wellyes.Noneofthewiresappeartobeattached.
W:Nobodygetstotheheartofaproblemasquickasyou.Uptonow,we'vebeenpoweringtheplacewithagenerator,butit'stimeforthattostop.Iwantyoutofixthecircuitbox.
M:Fixit?
W:Yeah,youknow,attachthewires.
M:Un,amItounderstandthatyouwishmetowireyourbuilding?
W:No,no.Idon'twishyoutodoit.Iwantyoutodoit.Yougoteverythingyouneedhere:transformer,wire,andfuses.
M:WhileIdoknowsomethingaboutelectricalcurrent,Iamnotacertifiedelectrician.
W:DidIsayyouhadtobe?
M:Youdon'tunderstand.Thisjobrequirestheservicesofatrueprofessional.
(20)
A.Heisaprofessionalelectrician.
B.Hepossessesabasicknowledgeofelectricity.
C.Heknowsnothingaboutelectricity.
D.Electricityishismajor.
24.
【B11】
25.(24)
A.Theyinsertadvertisementswhenthemoviesarenearthemostappealingpart.
B.Theygiveactorsfreelifetimesupplyofcigarettesandaskthemtosmokeinthemovies.
C.Theypromotetheirproductsbygivingcigarettesasgiftstotheviewersbeforethemoviesstart.
D.Theysponsorthemoviemakersontheconditionthattheactorsusetheirproducts.
26.聽力原文:Nowadays,thereisagrowthandapparentsuccessofaspecializedservice,whichoffershelptoconstructresumesandtoprovideinformationtojobhunters.Ofcourse,thisisareflectiononthecurrenthighlevelsofunemployment.Itisalsoanindicationofthegrowingimportanceofthecurriculumvitae,withthesuggestionthatitmaynowqualifyasanartform.initsownright.
Therewasatimewhenjobseekerssimplywrotelettersofapplication."Justputdownyourname,address,ageandwhetheryouhavepassedanyexams",wasabouttheaveragelevelofadviceofferedtoyoungpeopleapplyingfortheirfirstjobswhenIleftschool.Theletterwasreallyjustforopeners,itwasexplained,everythingelsecouldandshouldbesavedfortheinterview.Andinthosedaysoffullemploymentthetechniqueworked.Theletterprovedthatyoucouldwriteandwereavailableforwork.Youreagerfaceandintelligentrepliesdidtherest.
Later,asyoumoveduptheladder,somethingslightlymoresophisticatedwascalledfor.Theadvicethenwastoputsomethingintheletterwhichwoulddistinguishyoufromtherest.Itmightbetheaggressiveapproach."Yoursearchisover.Iamthepersonyouarelookingfor",wasawidelyusedtrickthatoccasionallysucceeded.Oritmightbesomespecialfeaturespeciallydesignedforthejobinterview.
Thereisnodoubt,however,thatitisincreasingnumberofapplicantswithuniversityeducationatallpointsintheprocessofengagingstaffthathasledtothegreaterimportanceofthecurriculumvitae.
(33)
A.Itinformsjobhuntersoftheopportunitiesavailable.
B.Itoffersusefuladviceandwritesresumesforthoselookingforemployment.
C.Itdividesavailablejobsintovarioustypes.
D.Itinformsemployersofthepeopleavailableforwork
27.【B10】
28.聽力原文:W:Wherehaveyoubeenallthistime?Thetrainisabouttoleave!
M:IamsorryIamlate,butIwaswaitingforyouattheinformationdeskupstairs.
Q:Wheredidthemanthinktheyweresupposedtomeet?
(15)
A.Attheinformationdesk.
B.Ontheplatform.
C.Onthetrain.
D.Nearthestairs.
29.(47)
30.(32)
A.Pollutionoftheenvironment.
B.Anewgenerationofpestkillers.
C.Over-killingbyhunters.
D.Destructionoftheirnaturalhomes.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C4】
32.
WhichisNOTtrueaboutAmerican'sindalism?
A.Itisaltruistic.
B.Americansbelievedthattheyshouldbringfreedomanddemocracytotheunfortunatepeople.
C.ItreflectsAmerican'sdeep-rootedracism.
D.Amercansbelievedthattheirsystemwoulddobenefitstoothers.
33.
Thepossiblemeaningof"shed"inParagraph2wouldbe______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S10】
35.
【S4】
36.
【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.
【S10】
39.
【S6】
參考答案
1.AnInvitationLetter12thSeptember2006DearSchoolmatesIt'smygreathonorandpleasuretoinformyouthatXYZUniversitywillholdthe100thanniversarycelebrationon16thOctober2006itisanewmilestoneinthedevelopmentofXYZUniversity.OnbehalfoftheUniversityIwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinviteyoumyhonorableguesttoattendourgrandcelebration.Duringthepastcenturyseveralgenerationsofthestaffandstudentsintheuniversityhavemadegreateffortstopromotetheuniversity'sdevelopmentandhavemadetremendousachievements.XYZUniversityisnowoneofthemostprestigiouscomprehensiveuniversitiesinChinaandourgraduateshavecontributedagreatdealtothesocietyinwhateverfieldtheydo.Itisperfecttimetogettogethertoreflectthepastexchangestoriesandlookingforthefuture.IwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmyinvitationandjoinasonourcampusingoldenOctoberof2006.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethroughe-mail:xyzu@hotmailcomortel:+12345678ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Withmybestregards.SincerelyyoursProf.LiMingPresidentXYZUniversityShanghai200002P.R.ChinaAnInvitationLetter12thSeptember2006DearSchoolmates,It'smygreathonorandpleasuretoinform.youthatXYZUniversitywillholdthe100thanniversarycelebrationon16thOctober2006,itisanewmilestoneinthedevelopmentofXYZUniversity.OnbehalfoftheUniversity,Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinviteyou,myhonorableguest,toattendourgrandcelebration.Duringthepastcentury,severalgenerationsofthestaffandstudentsintheuniversityhavemadegreateffortstopromotetheuniversity'sdevelopmentandhavemadetremendousachievements.XYZUniversityisnowoneofthemostprestigiouscomprehensiveuniversitiesinChinaandourgraduateshavecontributedagreatdealtothesocietyinwhateverfieldtheydo.Itisperfecttimetogettogether,toreflectthepast,exchangestories,andlookingforthefuture.IwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmyinvitationandjoinasonourcampusingoldenOctoberof2006.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethroughe-mail:xyzu@hotmail,comortel:+12345678ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Withmybestregards.Sincerelyyours,Prof.LiMingPresidentXYZUniversityShanghai200002P.R.China解析:這是一封非常正規(guī)的邀請(qǐng)信。第一段中以It'smygreathonorandpleasuretoinform.youthat...點(diǎn)出了邀請(qǐng)的緣由,緊接著借Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinvite...發(fā)出了邀請(qǐng)。第二段中Duringthepastcentury引出了對(duì)學(xué)校歷史的簡(jiǎn)略介紹,Itisperfecttime...又使信回到了原來(lái)的主題。最后借Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmyinvitationandjoinus再次發(fā)出邀請(qǐng),并通過(guò)Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethrough...ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments指出了聯(lián)系方式。
2.LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars①AsisknowntoallBeijingisaninternationalmetropoliswhichhaswitnessedtherapidgrowthofautomobilecarsinrecentyears.②ThereforethegovernmenthastakensomemeasureLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars①Asisknowntoall,Beijingisaninternationalmetropolis,whichhaswitnessedtherapidgrowthofautomobilecarsinrecentyears.②Therefore,thegovernmenthastakensomemeasure解析:①審題及布局。本文要求考生就北京地區(qū)采取措施限制私家車通行這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。在布局上,第一段陳述所采取的措施,如單雙號(hào)及尾號(hào)限行等措施;第二段論述采取這些措施以后有什么影響,顯然這些影響應(yīng)該是積極的,即給我們所帶來(lái)的好處,比如可以緩解交通堵塞和降低環(huán)境污染等;第三段闡明自己的看法,其實(shí)就是對(duì)上一段的再度總結(jié)。②語(yǔ)言。注意使用一些結(jié)構(gòu)連接詞,特別是第二段論述這些措施的影響時(shí),最好是分條列出。
3.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraphindicatesthechangeinthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldinCityAthatlistenedtoradioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringtheperiodfromOctobertoDecember2005.Accordingtothisgraphtelevisionaudiencesareatalowintheearlymorninghoursbutrisegraduallytoabout10percentfrom8to10a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtimeaudiencesbeginafairlysteadyclimbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10p.m.atapproximately40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-nightlowofabout5percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiencesradioaudiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorningwithabout30percentofthepopulationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.Theaudienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofalllowerthantelevisionaudienceshipitcontinuestodeclinethroughouttheeveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthedominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicaldaythepercentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolistenersexceptinthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoareinvolvedinmediumusing.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraphindicatesthechangeinthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldinCityAthatlistenedtoradioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringtheperiodfromOctobertoDecember2005.Accordingtothisgraph,televisionaudiencesareatalowintheearlymorninghours,butrisegraduallytoabout10percentfrom8to10a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtime,audiencesbeginafairlysteadyclimbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10p.m.atapproximately40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-nightlowofabout5percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiences,radioaudiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorning,withabout30percentofthepopulationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.Theaudienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofalllowerthantelevisionaudienceship,itcontinuestodeclinethroughouttheeveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthedominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicalday,thepercentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolistenersexceptinthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoareinvolvedinmediumusing.
4.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofindwantedarticlesthenpaywithcreditordebitcardsandthegoodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstorestakingupaconsiderablemarketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemallsonlineshoppingprocessiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsaredeliveredtoyourdoorstepsthereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.Lowerpriceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheadsthusreducingthecosts.Asaresultcustomerscanhaverealbargains.Howeveratpresentsecurityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.Thereisachanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsiteorahackercouldworkoutthepasswordofyourcreditcard.Whatismorecustomersonlyseethepicturesonlineandaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterallonlineshoppingisanemergingthingandwebelievetheseproblemscanbesolvedwhenthemarketismoremature.Bythenpeoplecangoshoppingonlinefreeofworry.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofindwantedarticles,thenpaywithcreditordebitcards,andthegoodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstores,takingupaconsiderablemarketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemalls,onlineshoppingprocessiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsaredeliveredtoyourdoorsteps,thereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.Lowerpriceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheads,thusreducingthecosts.Asaresult,customerscanhaverealbargains.However,atpresent,securityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.Thereisachanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsite,orahackercouldworkoutthepasswordofyourcreditcard.Whatismore,customersonlyseethepicturesonline,andaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterall,onlineshoppingisanemergingthing,andwebelievetheseproblemscanbesolvedwhenthemarketismoremature.Bythen,peoplecangoshoppingonlinefreeofworry.解析:寫作提示:網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是近年來(lái)一種新興的并且比較流行的購(gòu)物方式,大學(xué)生一般應(yīng)該有一定的了解。命題為“ProsandConsof...”,即要求正反兩方面的論點(diǎn)不僅都要涉及,而且內(nèi)容上需要保持平衡。本題中,第一段其實(shí)是關(guān)于網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物流程的說(shuō)明,可以按照流程步驟來(lái)寫。第二段和第三段為議論的中心部分。優(yōu)點(diǎn)可以從方便、省錢方面來(lái)寫,而從目前來(lái)看,網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的缺點(diǎn)主要是安全方面的漏洞。
5.WriteanEnglishDiaryEnglishlearnersspendmosttimeinpracticingreadinglisteningspeakingandtranslation.ButtheyseldomtrytowriteanythinginEnglish.WritingdoescomethelastintheprocessoflanguagWriteanEnglishDiaryEnglishlearnersspendmosttimeinpracticingreading,listening,speakingandtranslation.ButtheyseldomtrytowriteanythinginEnglish.Writingdoescomethelastintheprocessoflanguag
6.DearProfessorSmithIwouldliketoapplyforaplaceattheGraduateSchoolofPhysicsoftheUniversityofIllinoisforstudiesinastrophysicsleadingtothedegreeofDoctorofScience.Iwasbornin1982andgraduatedinPhysicsfromBeijiDearProfessorSmith,IwouldliketoapplyforaplaceattheGraduateSchoolofPhysicsoftheUniversityofIllinoisforstudiesinastrophysicsleadingtothedegreeofDoctorofScience.Iwasbornin1982,andgraduatedinPhysicsfromBeiji
7.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtositfortTestforNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtositfort
8.BooksandElectronicProductsRecentlysomepeopletendtouseelectronicproductslikeelectronicdictionariesbutisthisagoodphenomenon?AstomeIthinkpeopleshouldnotabandonbooks.FirstbooksoftenrequireBooksandElectronicProductsRecently,somepeopletendtouseelectronicproductslikeelectronicdictionaries,butisthisagoodphenomenon?Astome,Ithinkpeopleshouldnotabandonbooks.First,booksoftenrequire
9.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarytheimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronethingmobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcausesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranother,suchabehavior.causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.解析:本題要求寫一篇議論文?!跋拗圃趫D書館里使用手機(jī)”是大學(xué)生相當(dāng)熟悉的話題,很容易拓展內(nèi)容。同時(shí)注意所給的建議要合理、具有說(shuō)服力。
[思路]第一段點(diǎn)明在圖書館內(nèi)手機(jī)使用泛濫;
第二段說(shuō)明此現(xiàn)象對(duì)讀者所造成的影響;
第三段提出自己的建議。
10.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.WiththenationaleconomicchangestheChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlifewithmoreearnings.Buttheywantmoreandperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelieveinmisconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworshipthereforeissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountrywhichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotionprivilegeandwealth.ForinstancebusinessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinatetendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythanbeforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproductsandsomemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividualsespeciallyyoungpeoplearecurrentlyconfusedabouttheirlife.Toseekfunmoreguystakedragsamongmanyotherunlawfulpractices.Inawordtheoverallnationalmoralseeminglydeclines.ConfrontedwiththenegativephenomenonIdon'tthinkthatweshoulddiscardallthewealthandgobacktothepast"poordays".A
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