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【2023年】江西省鷹潭市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有的人認(rèn)為,科學(xué)的價值在于對人類物質(zhì)生活的提高作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn);另一些人則認(rèn)為,科學(xué)的真正價值在于它提高了人的整體素質(zhì).你的看法如何?寫出你的觀點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)舉例說明你的理由.
2.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個嚴(yán)肅的問題:再就業(yè)。
2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè)。
3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭取勝利。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.學(xué)習(xí)一向優(yōu)異,理所當(dāng)然應(yīng)進(jìn)大學(xué)深造
2.大學(xué)是滿足求知欲的最佳場所
3.大學(xué)生活能開闊視野,提高思想境界
4.高等教育為開創(chuàng)職業(yè)生涯做好準(zhǔn)備
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多;
2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近來不斷有大學(xué)校園暴力事件發(fā)生
2.產(chǎn)生這力事件的原因
3.我的看法
MyViewonCampusViolence
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatementinsupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseasscholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgivenbelow.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform.ofletter.
1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.
2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.
AStatement
7.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.目前考研究生形成熱潮
2.形成這股熱潮的原因是什么
3.我的看法
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多長相漂亮的求職者盡管沒有很強(qiáng)的能力仍能找到很好的工作,因此一些人得出結(jié)論說外貌比能力更重要
2.我的看法
IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLeisureTime,areportforauniversitylecturer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthechartbelowwhichshowstheamountofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.
10.假設(shè)你是李明——一名應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生,在報(bào)紙上看到一則招聘廣告,你想要到登廣告的公司供職,請給該公司寫一封求職信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡要介紹自己的情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Depression,thebestknownandmostcommonmentalillnesses,takestheform.of______.
A.extremeconfidenceinthemselves
B.emotionalbreak-outwhenitiscold
C.emotionalblowsindaylight
D.hopelesssadnessandthoughtsofsuicidesometimes
12.
Besidesthecontributionactivity,CLTaddressesanotherarea,whichconstantlychallengesteachers,______.
13.
Poorlyequipped"recyclingcentres"shouldbelimitedandprohibitedbecausethistypeofrecyclinghascausedseriousproblemsofenvironmentalpollution.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Apersonwhothinksabouthavingweightlosssurgeryshouldfind______bariatricsurgeon.
15.
Theauthorwasviolentlysickbecausehefelt______.
16.
Thepriceofnaturalgasischeaperandmorestablethanthatofgasoline.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Ifyousuppressvariationsinincomebywhatevermeans,theresultalwaysseemstobethesame______.
18.PassageOne
Icameacrossanoldcountryguidetheotherday.Itlistedallthetradesmenineachvillageinmypartofthecountry,miditwasimpressivetoseethegreatvarietyofserviceswhichwereavailableonone'sowndoorstepinthelateVictoriancountryside.
NowadaysasuperficialtravelerinruralEnglandmightconcludethattheonlyvillagetradesmenweresellingfrozenfoodtotheinhabitantsorsellingantiques(古玩)tovisitors.Nevertheless,thiswouldreallybeafalseimpression.Therehasbeenacontraction(衰退)ofvillagecommerce,butitsvigorisremarkable.
Ourlocalgrocer'sshop,forexample,isactuallyexpandinginspiteofthecompetitionfromsupermarketsinthenearesttown.Womenprefertogothereandexchangethelocalnewswhiledoingtheirshoppinginsteadofqueuingup(排隊(duì))atasupermarket.Andtheownerknowswellthatpersonalservicehasasubstantialcashvalue.
Hispricesmaybeabithigherthanthoseinthetown,buthewilldeliveranythingatanytime.Hisassistantsthinknothingofbicyclingdownthevillagestreetintheirlunchhourtotakeapieceofcheesetoanoldagepensionerwhosentherorderbywordofmouthwithafriendwhohappenedtobepassing.Thewealthiercustomerstelephonetheirshoppinglistsandthegoodsareontheirdoorstepswithinanhour.Theyhaveonlytohintatafancyforsomecommodity(商品)outsidetheusualstockandthegrocer,ared-facedfigure,instantlyobtainsitforthem.
Thevillagegainsfromthissortofenterprise.ButIalsofinditsatisfactorybecauseavillageshopoffersoneofthefewwaysinwhichamodestindividualistcanstillgetalongintheworldwithoutattachinginmyselftothebigbattalions(隊(duì)伍)ofindustryorcommerce.
PassageTwo
TodaythegamereservesofEastAfricaarefacinganumberofthreats.Althoughtheyearnconsiderablerevenuebyattractingtourists,theytakeuplandwhichisincreasinglysoughtbythelocalpeople.Whilethesereservesfeedandprotectanimals,theyareindangerofturningintobarrenareasordeserts.Trees,shrubsandgrassaregraduallybeingeatenbygrazingherds.
Anotherproblemistobefoundinthechangingattitudesoftheanimalsthemselves.Manyofthemarelosingtheirhereditary(天生的)fearofman.Inthiswaytheymaybecomeadangertovisitorsandthustothemselves.Attacksonvehiclesarebeginningtoincrease,anditispossiblethattheproblemswillbecomeseriousinafewyears'time.
Theproblemofshortageoflandisnotasimpleone.Asthepopulationincreases,moreandmorepeoplelookhungrilyatthelandsetasideforgamereserves.TheyclaimthataGovernment'sfirstdutyistoitsinhabitantsandnottotouristsortowildanimals.Despitetheincomeobtainedfromtourism,thisisanargumentwhichitisdifficulttoanswersatisfactorily.
PassageThree
Beforethe1930's,workerswereonlypaidaslongastheywere"smart."Iftheyweresmartenoughnottobeill,theywerepaid.Iftheyweresmartenoughnottobeinjured,theywerepaid.Andiftheywereverysmart,theywouldfindstrengthtoworkeverydayuntiltheydied.Whenpeoplewerenotthis"smart,"theylookedforhelp.Theirfamilies,privatecharities,andchurchesdidwhattheycould.Allofthesegroupshelpedwhentheeconomywashealthy.
WhentheDepressionhit,families,charities,andchurcheswereweakened.Andtherewasmoreneedofthemthaneverbefore.PatCauley,aconstructionworker,keptadiary.Hereisanentryfrom1932:"Wenttochurch.Isaidthefamilyneededsomethingtokeepgoing.Gotnicesermon(說教).Camehome,pocketsempty."Cauley'sstorywastoldbymillionsofothers.Evenwhencharitiesdidhelp,peoplewerenotcompletelyhappy.Peopleonsouplinesdidnetstarve.Buttheirpride
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Accordingtothefirstrule,highexecutivepayis______.
A.nothingbutaproblemconcerninggovernance
B.duetotheabusesofpower
C.unrelatedwithbosses'decisions
D.providedformanagerssothatitwouldharmcompanies
20.
Rightnow,thelawscanonlysummarizecommonsenseprinciplessoasto______.
A.dealwithpossiblerobot-relatedlawsuits
B.limitthenumberofrobotsproduction
C.monitorthedisposalofdangerousrobots
D.reducethechanceofinjurycausedbyrobots
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:It'sgenerallyagreedthatserious,violentcrimehasreachedalarminglaroportionsintheUnitedStates.AsurveybytheLawEnforcementAssistanceAdministrationfoundthat61%ofallwomenfeelunsafeintheirownneighborhoodsatnight;that45%ofthepopulationisafraidtowalkaloneatnightneartheirownhomes;andthat47%ownguns,largeforself-protection.
Thosearrestedforcrimesanddisproportionatelylikelytobemale,young,amemberofaracialminority,andacityresident.Malesarearrestedaboutfourtimesasoftenasfemales.Onlyinjuvenilerunawaycasesandprostitutionarefemalesmoreoftenarrested.Oneisthesexrolestereotypingwhichencouragesmalestobemoreaggressiveanddaring,whilefemalesareencouragedtobemorepassiveandconformingtotherulesandnorms.Thesecondreasonisthetendencyofpoliceofficersandthecourtstodealmorekindlywithfemaleoffenders.However,itshouldbenoted,inthepastdecade,crimeamongfemaleshasbeenincreasingatmuchfasterratethanamongmales,anegativesideeffectwhichhasbeenattributedtowomenchallengingthetraditionalsexroleofpassivityandconformity.
Youngpeopleappeartocommitfarmorethantheirshareofcrime,includingthecrimesthatareclassifiedbytheFBIasmostserious-rape,murder,robbery,arson,burglary,aggravatedassault,autotheft.In1985,31%ofallarrestswereofpersonundertheageof21,and50%ofallarrestswereofpersonsunder25.
(30)
A.Forhunting.
B.Forprotectinghimself.
C.Forstimulation.
D.Forprotectingthecountry.
22.(38)
23.聽力原文:M:Thatoperawasawful.Andyetitgotagreatreview.
W:Itwashardlyworththepriceofadmission.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheopera?
(19)
A.Shethinkstheticketpriceistoohigh.
B.Sheagreeswiththemanabouttheopera.
C.Shethinkstheoperawasworthseeing.
D.Shedoesn'tagreewiththemanabouttheopera.
24.聽力原文:W:Goodevening,professorMynameisAliceBrown.
M:Goodevening,Alice.Whatisyourquestion?
W:I'vebeenstudyingSpanishforsomeyears.IgotoSpainonholidaysometimes.I'velearntquitealotofgrammarandvocabulary.ButIfinditverydifficulttospeak,andwhenIwenttoSpainthissummerIcouldn'tunderstandtheSpanishpeopleatall.Igotreallydisheartened.
M:Yes,itisaproblem.HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingSpanish?
W:Aboutfouryears.
M:Yes,howexactly?Gotoaneveningclass,usingtapes...?
W:I'vebeengoingtoaneveningclassandI'vewatchedquitealotoftheBBCtelevisionprograms.
M:Oh,they'reverygood.DidyoubuytheBBCbook?
W:No,weuseadifferentbookintheclass.
M:Yes,Isee,Alice.Ialwaysthinkthatlearningalanguageisratherlikelearningtodrive.Now,youcouldn'tlearntodriveacarbysittinginaclassroomorwatchingtelevision.Ithinkwhatyouneedisalotofpracticeinusingthelanguage.
W:That'sallverywellifyouliveinthecountrywheretheyspeakthelanguage,butIdon't.
M:Yes,Iunderstandtheproblem.Thoughevenifyouliveinthecountrywherethelanguageisspoken,youhavetoreachacertainstandardbeforeyouareabletohaveconversationswiththenatives.Iwasthinkingperhapsyoumightarrangewithanotherstudentorstudentstohaveregularconversationpractice.
W:Iseewhatyoumean.Thankyouverymuch,Professor.
M:Youarewelcome,Alice.
(20)
A.Shecouldn'tgotoSpainforholidaythissummer.
B.Shecouldn'tcommunicatewithSpanishpeopleverywell.
C.Shedidn'tlearnenoughSpanishvocabulary.
D.ShehadfewchancestospeakSpanishinSpain.
25.(22)
A.WangFangisunqualified.
B.Itwillbedeterminedaccordingtothemanager.
C.Theothercandidateswillbeinterviewed.
D.Nancyforgotit.
26.(29)
A.Disgust.B.Interest.C.Surprise.D.Fear.
27.(25)
A.Hefeelsrushed.
B.Hehatestopack.
C.Hedoesn'tliketorestricthisdiet.
D.He'sworriedabouthislecture.
28.
【B8】
29.(26)
A.Yes,hegivesthewomanfivepoundsandpromisestogotothematch.
B.No,hedoesn'twanttowatchthematch.
C.Yes,helikestowatchbutwanttohaveafreeticket.
D.No,helikestowatchthematchonlythroughTV.
30.(31)
A.Toobservepeople'sattitudetowardsstrangers.
B.Toseehowpeoplegetalongwiththeirfriends.
C.Tochangepeople'sbehavior.insociallife.
D.Tofindouthowshypeopleare.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Oneimportantaspecttheoldshouldlearnfromtheyoungisthat______.
A.theyshouldfullyenjoylifeandrejectworries
B.theyshouldexpectabetterfutureandcherishthehardpasttime
C.theyshouldtrytointegrateleisureinwork
D.theyshouldlearntoindulgeinmateriallife
32.
【C2】
33.
Accordingtotheauthor,theintroductionofthecomputerisarevolutionmainlybecause______.
A.thecomputerhasrevolutionizedtheworkingsofthehumanmind
B.thecomputercandothetasksthatcouldonlybedonebypeoplebefore
C.ithashelpedtoswitchtoaninformationtechnology
D.ithasagreatpotentialimpactonsociety
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S2】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S5】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.【S9】
39.
【S9】
參考答案
1.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthementionofthevalueofsciencepeoplewillimmediatelyassociateitwithbeneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries—thejoysandconvenienceswhichsciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itistruethatsciencehasrevolutionizedourwayoflifeandtransformedthelivesofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecomethenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoingeverything.Thelatestdevicesandgadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghaveallcomeaboutasaresultoftheapplicationofscientificknowledge.AndpeoplenowcanhardlylivewithouttelephonesTVsetsjetplanesandcomputers.Butthetruevalueofsciencedoesnotmerelylieinthosethings.Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhichsciencecontributestoman'sintellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.Itliesratherwithitsprocessthanwithitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagertobecomescientists?Whydoscientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservationexperimentsandresearches?Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichumanurges.Oneistheurgetoexplore.ThespiritofColumbusofGalileoandofEinstein—thespiritofconqueringunchartedplacesdiscoveringunknownfactsandclimbinguntroddenmountainpeaks—isaninborngiftweareallendowedwith.Anotheristheurgetocreate.ItisnotonlyembodiedinthecountlessinventionsmadebyEdisontheworldfamousinventorbutalsoexpressedinwhatanordinarycarpenterdoes—hetendstostandasideadmiringatthatexquisitepiecehehasjustfinished.Obviouslysciencedoesmorethanprovidemanwithmaterialthings—ithelpsmantosatisfyhisstrongdesireforexplorationandtofullydevelophisintellectualpotentials.Scienceisman'smostpowerfulweaponwithwhichmanhasfreedhimselffromtheyokeofignoranceandconsequentfear.Scienceisman'streasurehousewhichhasconstantlyprovidedhimwithvitalityhopesambitionsunderstandingandinsights.Scienceisman'sbestfriendwhoisalwaysreadytohelp—helpelevatehimspirituallyandintellectually.Andscienceinitstruesenseisacelebrationofthehumanspirititself.THEVALUEOFSCIENCEAtthementionofthevalueofscience,peoplewillimmediatelyassociateitwithbeneficialresultsofscientificdiscoveries—thejoysandconvenienceswhichsciencehasbroughtintohumanlife.Itistruethatsciencehasrevolutionizedourwayoflifeandtransformedthelivesofbillionsofpeople.Ithasbecomethenew"magic"whichiscapableofdoingeverything.Thelatestdevicesandgadgetsaroundyouforbetterlivinghaveallcomeaboutasaresultoftheapplicationofscientificknowledge.Andpeoplenowcanhardlylivewithouttelephones,TVsets,jetplanesandcomputers.Butthetruevalueofsciencedoesnotmerelylieinthosethings.Itisfullyappreciatedbythewayinwhichsciencecontributestoman'sintellectualgrowthandspiritualwell-being.Itliesratherwithitsprocessthanwithitsresults.Whyarepeoplesoeagertobecomescientists?Whydoscientistsspendtheirwholelifeonobservation,experiments,andresearches?Scientistsarecompelledbycertainbasichumanurges.Oneistheurgetoexplore.ThespiritofColumbus,ofGalileo,andofEinstein—thespiritofconqueringunchartedplaces,discoveringunknownfactsandclimbinguntroddenmountainpeaks—isaninborngiftweareallendowedwith.Anotheristheurgetocreate.ItisnotonlyembodiedinthecountlessinventionsmadebyEdison,theworldfamousinventor,butalsoexpressedinwhatanordinarycarpenterdoes—hetendstostandasideadmiringatthatexquisitepiecehehasjustfinished.Obviously,sciencedoesmorethanprovidemanwithmaterialthings—ithelpsmantosatisfyhisstrongdesireforexplorationandtofullydevelophisintellectualpotentials.Scienceisman'smostpowerfulweapon,withwhichmanhasfreedhimselffromtheyokeofignoranceandconsequentfear.Scienceisman'streasurehouse,whichhasconstantlyprovidedhimwithvitality,hopes,ambitions,understandingandinsights.Scienceisman'sbestfriend,whoisalwaysreadytohelp—helpelevatehimspirituallyandintellectually.Andscience,initstruesense,isacelebrationofthehumanspirititself.
2.RechoiceofProfessions--ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyirecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwithhedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.PeoplemaydoubtwhythereareRechoiceofProfessions--ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyirecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwithhedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhythereare
3.WHATACOLLEGEEDUCATIONMEANSTOMEWhatdoesacollegeeducationmeantome?ThisisagoodquestionbutIhavenevergivenmuchthoughttoit.FinishingtheprimaryandsecondaryschoolasatopstudentIjusttookitforgrantedthatIshouldgoontocollegeforhighereducation.NowthatIamaskedtowriteonthistopicIhavetocudgelmybrainstryingtoprovideapresentableanswertoit.TobeginwithIbelieveacollegeoruniversityisthebestplacewhereIcansatisfymydesireforlearning.IrememberasIproceededthroughhighschoolintojuniorandsenioryearsIbecamegenuinelyinterestedinchemistryandphysics.IfeltthatIwantedtofurthermystudiesinthesesubjectsandthatIwouldneverbecontenttoendupasahighschoolgraduate.ItwasthenthatIbegantofeeladeepyearningforknowledge.Andasmyhighschoolyearsdrewtoaclosethedecisiontoattendcollegeseemedonlytoonatural.UptonowIhavebeenatcollegeformorethantwoyears.Ihavelearnedfrommyownexperiencethatthecollegeisnotmerelyagoodplacetoseekscientifictruthbutalsoanidealplacetobroadenone'shorizon.Withcoursesandlecturesavailableindifferentfieldscollegelifekeepsmeinclosecontactwithavarietyofnewsocialandpoliticalideas.Andlivingoncampusalsogivesmetheopportunitytomeetdifferentpeopleaccumulatenewexperiencesandknowwellabouttheworldwelivein.HereIdon'twanttoconcealmymotivationonthepracticalside.Intoday'ssocietycollegeeducationhasbecomeanessentialpartofcareerpreparationforstudents.Thejobmarketissocompetitiveandthistrendwillsurelycontinueinthecomingyears.Abachelor'sdegreeoramaster'sdegreeisallbutindispensableifonewishestofindasatisfyingprofessionaljob.AndinthissenseIdohopeourcurrenteducationalsystemcanteachusyoungpeopletheskillsbothscholasticandfinancialthatwewillneednotonlytosurvivebuttoflourishintoday'sworldaswell.WHATACOLLEGEEDUCATIONMEANSTOMEWhatdoesacollegeeducationmeantome?ThisisagoodquestionbutIhavenevergivenmuchthoughttoit.Finishingtheprimaryandsecondaryschoolasatopstudent,IjusttookitforgrantedthatIshouldgoontocollegeforhighereducation.NowthatIamaskedtowriteonthistopic,Ihavetocudgelmybrains,tryingtoprovideapresentableanswertoit.Tobeginwith,IbelieveacollegeoruniversityisthebestplacewhereIcansatisfymydesireforlearning.IrememberasIproceededthroughhighschoolintojuniorandsenioryears,Ibecamegenuinelyinterestedinchemistryandphysics.IfeltthatIwantedtofurthermystudiesinthesesubjects,andthatIwouldneverbecontenttoendupasahighschoolgraduate.ItwasthenthatIbegantofeeladeepyearningforknowledge.Andasmyhighschoolyearsdrewtoaclose,thedecisiontoattendcollegeseemedonlytoonatural.Uptonow,Ihavebeenatcollegeformorethantwoyears.Ihavelearnedfrommyownexperiencethatthecollegeisnotmerelyagoodplacetoseekscientifictruthbutalsoanidealplacetobroadenone'shorizon.Withcoursesandlecturesavailableindifferentfields,collegelifekeepsmeinclosecontactwithavarietyofnewsocialandpoliticalideas.Andlivingoncampusalsogivesmetheopportunitytomeetdifferentpeople,accumulatenewexperiencesandknowwellabouttheworldwelivein.Here,Idon'twanttoconcealmymotivationonthepracticalside.Intoday'ssociety,collegeeducationhasbecomeanessentialpartofcareerpreparationforstudents.Thejobmarketissocompetitiveandthistrendwillsurelycontinueinthecomingyears.Abachelor'sdegreeoramaster'sdegreeisallbutindispensableifonewishestofindasatisfyingprofessionaljob.Andinthissense,Idohopeourcurrenteducationalsystemcanteachusyoungpeopletheskills,bothscholasticandfinancial,thatwewillneednotonlytosurvivebuttoflourishintoday'sworldaswell.
4.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnologyelectronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproductsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱,但在六級作文中,還是要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容:
第—段是提出問題部分,即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替,造成電子垃圾,污染環(huán)境。
第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品,循環(huán)再生等。
第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問題。
[提綱]
1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontaminationoftheenvironment
2.Solutionstoe-waste:
Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.
Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.
3.Myview:
jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers
5.MyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.SeveralmonthsagoauniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwithMyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.Severalmonthsago,auniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwith解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生對近來大學(xué)校園不斷發(fā)生暴力事件這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行論述。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段描述大學(xué)校園暴力事件不斷出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象;第二段分析造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因,比如大學(xué)生心理承受力不足、就業(yè)壓力大以及大學(xué)教育只注重學(xué)業(yè)而忽視道德修養(yǎng)的提高等;第三段就這一問題提出自己的看法,當(dāng)然也可以提出解決問題的方法,比如對大學(xué)生進(jìn)行心理輔導(dǎo)、擴(kuò)大法制宣傳等。
6.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChinaIhavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.TosupportthisapplicationIwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorialdegree.DuringthisperiodIdidsomeprojectsinthisfieldoneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelpedmeformastronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfoundationfortheresearchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsaremostlyreflectedinmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaandanAmericanone.ManyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedbysomeChineseandAmericanscholars.IplantocontinuemyresearchincellbiologyinBritain.IhopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcernedandalsohopetojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondonUniversity.BydoingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwithBritishscholars.Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfutureworkandhelpmeacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChina,Ihavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.Tosupportthisapplication,IwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorialdegree.Duringthisperiod,Ididsomeprojectsinthisfield,oneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelpedmeform.astronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfou
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