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湖北省武漢市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、漢譯英(20題)31.A:這周我打算去購物,你想和我一起去嗎?

B:哦,購物是我最不想做的事情。

A:你業(yè)余時間喜歡做什么?

B:我喜歡做飯。

A:你不是開玩笑吧?

32.當(dāng)他沒有趕上最后一班汽車時,他不知道怎么辦才好。

33.他的女兒今晚一直在復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué),沒有看電視。

34.Theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.(結(jié)果很多人病倒了)。

35.(他碰巧外出)whenIcalledathishometheotherday.

36.當(dāng)他們趕到機場時,飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。

37.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.

38.我已了解清楚,她的結(jié)論是以事實為根據(jù)的。

39.有準(zhǔn)備的人更容易抓住機遇。

40.我怎么能為他講的話負(fù)責(zé)呢?

41.一等安排好了我就通知你。

42.在大多數(shù)情況下,我國的福利機構(gòu)和輿論背道而馳,沒有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的窮人的福利。

43.中國人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國人少。

44.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識).

45.A:打擾了。博物館在哪?

B:藝術(shù)博物館嗎?一直向前走,然后在郵局向右拐。

A:郵局?

B:是的,正前方那座白色大樓。

A:知道了。謝謝你。

46.一輛卡車駛進了積雪覆蓋的操場。

47.Themindcannotbemadeup(一成不變).

48.(他別無選擇)buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

49.他們沒有按時完成生產(chǎn)計劃,應(yīng)當(dāng)受到嚴(yán)肅的批評。

50.他掙的錢足夠支付房租。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

52.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

53.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

54.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

55.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.

56.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

57.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

58.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

59.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

60.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.

A.such

B.sucha

C.so

D.soa

62.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.

A.started

B.hadstarted

C.wouldhavestarted

D.start

63.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.Fornow

B.Sincethat

C.Nowthat

D.Bynow

64.Whydoyouinsiston________?

A.thistobedone

B.thisdone

C.thisbeingdone

D.thisisdone

65.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__

A.Sohewas

B.Sowashe

C.Sodidhe

D.Sohedid

66.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.

A.a(chǎn)

B.a(chǎn)n

C.the

D./

67.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.

A.atB.onC.inD.During

68.

第8題Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

69.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

70.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.

A.theInventionoftheUmbrella

B.theHistoryofumbrellas

C.umbrella-AsymbolofHonor

D.whoUsedUmbrellasFirst

72.InfactMrs.Smith______whatthemanhadsaid.

A.understood

B.waspuzzledabout

C.wasgladtohear

D.didn'tunderstand

73.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

74.Whycan'tastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

75.

Peoplecanhelpsolvetheproblemofpollutionby______.

A.urgingtheirgovernmentstocontrollitterandwaste

B.cuttingdowntheuseofoilandotheroilproducts

C.reducingunnecessarybuying,over-consumptionandcarelessdisposalofwastes

D.Makinganti-pollutionadvertisements

76.

第53題Canpeoplesmokeintheplane?

A.N0,theycan’t.

B.Yes,butonlyinsomeareasoftheplace.

C.Yes,butonlyinthecabin.

D.Itisnotmentionedintheannouncement.

77.

WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Levelsofeducationarecloselyrelatedtoproductivity.

B.Womenarenotasproductiveasmen.

C.Womenreceivelesseducationthanmen.

D.Goodsproducedbymenarenotasgoodasthosebywomen.

78."Sacred"means______.

A.deadB.holyC.blackD.fearful

79.Theidealofequalrightsandequalresponsibilitiesis__________.

A.fundamentaltoasounddemocracy

B.notpertinenttohealthyfamilylife

C.responsibleforMonism

D.whatwehavealmostgivenup

80.Accordingtothepassage,modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.

A.beforetheMiddleAges

B.aboutinthenineteenthcentury

C.inGreeceorRome

D.machinestotaketests

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

3.B

4.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

5.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

7.D

8.A

9.A

10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

12.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

13.D

14.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

16.B

17.D

18.B

19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

20.C

21.D

22.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

23.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

25.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

26.C

27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

28.A

29.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

30.B

31.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?

32.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.

33.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.

34.Thereforemanyhavefallenill

35.Hehappenedtobeout

36.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

37.playsaveryimportantrote

38.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

39.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.

40.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?

41.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

42.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.

43.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.

44.sincewekneweachother

45.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.

46.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

47.onceforall

48.Hehasnochoice

49.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.

50.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.

51.consequently

52.disappointed

53.slavery

54.enlarge

55.safety

56.looking

57.pleasant

58.corresponding

59.implied

60.experienced

61.A這里要強調(diào)的是名詞:音樂。所以應(yīng)用such修飾。so修飾形容詞。music是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用不定冠詞。所以應(yīng)選擇A項。

62.B這是一個表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。這種虛擬形式一般是:從句謂語是過去完成時(haddone),主句謂語是would(should,could,might)+havedone。

63.Cnowthat為連接詞,意為“既然”。

64.C

65.C表示與前面所說一致的情況下,如果是so開始,則主謂倒裝,但要注意其動詞應(yīng)跟主句的動詞一致。

66.A當(dāng)時,湯姆還是一個一歲大的嬰兒。應(yīng)用不定冠詞。one的發(fā)音是由輔音音素[w]

開頭的,故填A(yù)。

67.B本題考查介詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他突然在一個下雨的晚上回來了=因為night前有修飾語rainy,故用on。

68.B介詞0f后跟代詞US,數(shù)詞用作同位語,指“我們四人

69.A

70.A9.答案為A

現(xiàn)在我們這個地方很少下大雨,不是嗎?seldom“很少”,有否定含義,因此反意疑問句用肯定形式。

71.B解析:由文中時間的連續(xù)可知,講述的是傘的發(fā)展史

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