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浙江省溫州市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、漢譯英(20題)31.近幾年這一地區(qū)的房屋價(jià)格大幅度上升。
32.布朗太太上周生病時(shí),她的三個(gè)女兒輪流照顧她。
33.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople(而不是傷害他們).
34.這個(gè)村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
35.像經(jīng)濟(jì)這樣重要的問題,要仔細(xì)加以考慮。
36.對于古典音樂和流行音樂,他更偏愛古典音樂。
37.(從理論上講),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.
38.王教授,請您賞光束參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎?
39.我們一到山頂就坐下休息。
40.你最好在學(xué)校附近的那所銀行開個(gè)儲蓄賬戶。
41.是去是留該由你決定。
42.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。
43.就是在那間斗室里,他們勤奮地工作著,憧憬著美好的未來。
44.隨著人們生活水平的提高,電腦變得越來越普及了。
45.(盡管天氣不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
46.開車時(shí)你再小心也不為過。
47.我往車站跑的時(shí)候,遇到了約翰。
48.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
49.他別無選擇buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
50.杰克是負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)工程的合適人選。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
52.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
53.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
54.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
55.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
56.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
57.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
58.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
59.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
60.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.
A.though
B.sothat
C.while
D.a(chǎn)sif
62.
63.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
64.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/
65.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
66.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
67.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________
A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly
68.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
69.
第11題Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
70.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.Iknew
B.Ihadknown
C.didIknow
D.Ididknow
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SixStagesforRepairingSam"sBicycle.
B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.
C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.
D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.
72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutscientistsinearliertimes?
A.Theyinventedfalsetheoriestoexplainthingstheydidn'tunderstand.
B.Theyfalselyclaimedtoknowallaboutnature.
C.Theydidnotbelieveinresultsfromscientificobservation.
D.Theypaidlittleattentiontotheproblemstheydidn'tunderstand.
73.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?
A.Toprovethatonlysportscanhelpcountry.
B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.
C.Tocomparefootballandothersports.
D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.
74.Accordingtothepassage,EliasHowewas______.
A.thefirstpersonweknowofwhosolvedproblemsinhissleep
B.muchmorehard-workingthanotherinventors
C.thefirstpersontodesignasewingmachinethatreallyworked
D.theonlypersonatthetimewhoknewthevalueofdreams
75.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthepassage?
A.Thetwo-wayradioislikeatelephoneforAustralianfarmers.
B.Familiesonlargefarmscouldkeepintouchwitheachotherbyradios.
C.Thetwo-wayradioislikeanewspaperforAustralianfarmers.
D.AlltheAustraliansliveondryplaces,andtheyuseradiosinmanyways.
76.
Wecanknowfromtheinformationgiveninthepassagethatthemoonmustbeabout______.
A.300,000B.twomillionC.400000D.480times300,000
77.Thegeneralorderedhismento______.
A.lookforhisteethandbuyallofthem
B.arrestthedentistatonce
C.makealltheshopsstopsellingteeth
D.buyalltheteethinalltheshops
78.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
79.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed______.
A.toliveinadifferentuniversity
B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity
C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses
D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities
80.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.
A.attendfull-timeuniversities
B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation
C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs
D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
4.B
5.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
6.D
7.C
8.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
9.B
10.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
13.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
14.B
15.C
16.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
17.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
18.B
19.A
20.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
21.B
22.A
23.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
24.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
25.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
26.B
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
28.D
29.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
30.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
31.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.
32.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
33.ratherthanharmthem
34.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.
35.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
36.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
37.Intheory
38.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?
39.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.
40.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.
41.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.
42.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
43.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
44.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
45.Inspiteofthebadweather
46.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
47.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
48.Ontheaverage
49.Hehasnochoice
50.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
51.horrified
52.racial
53.corresponding
54.musician
55.intelligently
56.characteristic
57.disappointed
58.sensitive
59.acceptable
60.unknown
61.D
62.Cartificial為“人工的,人造的”;surface“表面”;physical為“有形的,物質(zhì)的”;substance為名詞,“物質(zhì)”。根據(jù)詞義,詞形,可判斷出C符合題意。
63.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
64.B17.答案為B
我很熟悉他們跳舞的音樂。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”;dancet
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