重慶中考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)任務(wù)型閱讀

2022年重慶中考英語第2輪專題復(fù)習(xí)

任務(wù)型閱讀

1.Ifyouandyourfriendsaredeeplyinterestedinasubject,youmaywanttostartaclub

aboutit.Bystartingaclub,youcanfindmorepeoplewholikethissubject.Youcanalso

getsomeexperienceandlearnsomethingfromit.Thatwillbehelpfulforyourfuture.If

youwouldliketodothat,therearesomegoodsuggestionsforyou.

First,youneedtofindsomepeoplewhohavethesameinterestasyou.Withthesame

interest,theywillbehappytojoinyourclub.What'smore,theywillalsohelpyoumanage

theclub.Inthisway,it'seasiertokeeptheclubworkingwell.

Youalsoneedateacherinyourclub.Theteacherwillencouragemorestudentstojointhe

club.Whenyouareintrouble,youcanasktheteacherfbrhelp.

Whenthesethingsareready,youneedtochoosealeaderoftheclub.Theleaderwillcall

onmemberstomakerulesfortheclub.

Doyouwanttojoinacluborcreateanewclub?It'suptoyou.Itisbelievedthataclub

canmakeyourschoollifemorewonderful.

(1).Canyoufindmorepeoplewholikethissubjectbystartingaclub?

(2).What'sthefirststepforstartingaclub?

(3).Whydoyouneedateacherinyourclub?

(4).Areclubsimportantfbrstudents1schoollife?Whyorwhynot?

2.閱讀下文并回答問題。

Whenyouareabouttodosomethingbrave,acheerfulwishof"Goodluck!"fromafriend

canbehelpful.Butifyouthinkyouneedlotsofluck,whatelsemightyoudo?

IntheUKandUStherearesomestrangetraditionsforbringingyourselfalittlemoregood

luck.Somearehundredsofyearsoldandsomearemuchnewer.

Haveyouheardthesaying“Whenyouwishuponastar**?Ifyouarelookingupatthe

skyonaclearnightandyouseeasuddenflashoflight,itisprobablyashootingstar!

Seeingonedoesn'thappenveryoften.Thesayinggoesthatifyouseeoneyouwillbevery

lucky,andsoifyoumakeawish,itmaycometrue.

Maybeyouhaveheardoftheluckyrabbit'sfoot.Somepeoplebelievethatrabbitsare

luckyanimals,sotheycarryapartoftherabbit,itsfoot,forgoodluck.Thereareallkinds

ofstrange,unclearrulesaboutwhichoftherabbitsfeetistheluckiest.Itissaidthatthis

goodlucktraditionistheoldestoneofall.However,asthefunnysayinggoes,"Dependon

therabbit'sfootifyouwill,butrememberitdidn'tworkfortherabbit!"

PeopleinBritainlovetrees.Ifitisautumnandleavesarefallingfromthetrees,some

peopletrytocatchtheleavesastheyfallbecausetheythinkeachleaftheycatchwillbring

themaluckymonthinthefollowingyear-theywillneedtocatch12fallingleavestohave

awholeyearofgoodluck!

(1)Arethereanystrangetraditionsforbringingpeoplegoodluckintheworld?

(2)Accordingtothepassage,whichistheoldestgoodlucktradition?

(3)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

(4)Ifyouthinkyouneedlotsofluckinyourexams,whatmightyoudo?

Why?（30詞左右）

3.Playingisseriousbusinessforchildren.Infact,it'swhattheydobest!Askthemwhythey

doit,andkidswillprobablysay,''Becauseit'sfun!”Butit'smuchmorethanthat.It'salso

goodforthem.

Studiesshowthatfrombirthbabiesbeginlearningthroughplay.Theyusetheirfivesenses

togettoknowtheirnewworld.Touchingallowsthemtodiscoverhowdifferentthings

feel.Brightlycoloredtoysandclothinghelpdevelopababy*ssenseofsight.(視覺)

Whensmallchildrenchoosewhichtoytoplaywith,theybegindevelopingtheirabilities

inmakingdecisions.Childrenlovetoysthatallowthemtousetheirimagination.

Sometimesanemptyboxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy.That'sbecauseaboxcan

becomeanythingachildimaginesittobe.Crayons,paintsandPlay-doh(彩色塑泥)are

alsogoodbecausetheyallowchildrentocreate.Traditionalbuildingblocksteach

importantpre-mathskillslikeproblem-solving.

Playingdoesn'tbecomeanylessimportantoncechildrenstartschool.Manyvaluable(有

價(jià)值的)lessonsaboutlifearelearnedontheschoolplayground.Kidslearnhowto

communicate,learnfromothersandkeepthemselvessafewhenplaying.

(1)Donew-bornchildrengettoknowtheirworldthroughtheirfivesenses?

(2)Whendothechildrenbegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions?

(3)Whatabilitiescanchildrenwhostartschoolgetwhentheyareplaying?

(4)Doyouthinkplayingisimportantformiddleschoolstudents?

Whyorwhynot?

4.Fortwelvechildrenagedbetweentenandfifteen,Saturdaysarespentlearningtheartof

cooking.Theirweeklylessonsinsmallclassesaresopopularthatthereisawaitinglistof

30childrenwhowanttodothecourse.Parentspay￡280forthecoursewheretheir

childrencanhavefunandlearnhowtomakegoodfood.

ClassmemberBill,agedten,says,"Ilovemymom*scookingandnowIcandoitbetter

thanher.Theteachersalwaysmakeuslaugh,especiallywhenwesitdownwiththemto

sharethefoodwe'vemade.'1

Floraistwelve,andshesays,nIdidamealfortenfriendswhichtheyreallyenjoyed.Then

mymomsuggested1shoulddevelopahobby,insteadofdoingnothingonweekendsIwas

happystayingathome,soIwasn'ttookeen(渴望的)atfirst.I'mreallygladIdecidedto

come,though."

Theirteacher,Philippe,says,"Thestudentsaregreat.Theyaremorefocusedand

rememberthingsbetterthanadults,althoughthekitchenisn*talwayssotidywhenthey're

cooking!Asadults,we'realwayslearningmoreaboutfood.Ifparentslettheirchildrenbe

interestedincookingwhiletheyareyoung,they'llhaveenoughskillstomakefoodfor

themselveswhentheyleavehome."

(1).Howmuchshouldparentspayforthecookingcourse?

(2).DoesBillthinktheteachersarestrict?

(3).WhydoesPhilippethinkyoungstudentsaregreat?

(4).Doyouwanttolearntocook?

Whyorwhynot?

5.MealtimesinChinaarenotveryfixed,theydependontheindividual(個(gè)人)，Butwith

thetimetablesofworkandschool,thecommonmealtimesforChineseareusuallythese

three：breakfast,lunchanddinner.Let'sseehowtheyaredifferent.

Breakfast-Simple

Usuallychildrengotoschoolbefore8o'clock,sotheirbreakfasttimeisusuallyataround

7o'clock.Chineseofficeworkersusuallyhavebreakfastbefore8：30or9：00.Themost

commonbreakfastfoodissoya—beanmilk(豆?jié){)，deep-frieddoughsticks(油條)，

porridgeorricenoodles.MostChinesehurrytohavebreakfastandsomeofthemeven

finishbreakfastonthebusoronthewaytocatchthebus.

Lunch-Fast

Lunchtimeisusuallyaroundnoon,whenChinesetakeabreakfromworkorclasses.The

menuisusuallysimple：noodlesorrice,plussomemeatandvegetables,nomorethan

threedishes.Mostpeopledon'tgofarforlunch,orgotobigrestaurants.Theyusuallyeat

atschoolorthecompanycanteen.

Dinner—Big

Usuallydinnertimeis6-8p.m.Dinnerhasbecomethemostimportantmealformany

Chinese.Thedishesusuallyincludesoup,avarietyofmeatandvegetables,andrice,

becausedinnerisamealtoenjoywiththefamily.MostChinesegohomeafterschoolor

work,butsomegotorestaurantsfordinnerwithfriends.Ifyougotolocalrestaurants,you

willfindthatpeopleoftengowithseveralfriendsorfamilies.

Accordingtothedietscientists,weshouldhavearichbreakfastwithsortsofnutrition,a

greatlunchwhichcanmakeusfull,asimpledinnertohelpwithahealthybody.Should

weChinesechangeourminds?

(1).AremealtimesalwaysthesameforChinese?

(2).WhatdoChineseusuallyhavefordinner?

(3).WhydoChinesehavesimplebreakfast,fastlunch,butbigdinner?

(4).Doyouthinkdinnershouldbesimpleorplentiful?Why?

6.Wastesorting(分類)isasimpleprocessthatrequiresneitheralotoftime,norany

specialresources.Whenyouthrowawaytrash,doyouknowwhichbin(垃圾箱)it

shouldgoin?Haveyouevernoticedthedifferently-coloredtrashbinsonthestreetorin

yourneighborhood?

Someofyoumightnotbeabletoanswerthisquestioneasily.Infact,itisveryimportant.

Notknowinghowtosortwastecanmakeitevenhardertosaveenergyandprotectthe

environment.

Ifyoudon'tsortyourtrash,allofitwillgotoalandfill(垃圾填埋場)andbemixed

together.Theselandfillscantakeuplargeareasofgroundthatcouldhavebeenusedfor

plantingtreesorcrops.Theelectronicwastecanpollutethesoilandgroundwater(地下

水).Otherpiecesofgarbage,likethemetalpartofapen,canbeusedtomakeotherthings

iftheyareproperlyrecycled.

Withthisinmind,manygovernmentsinChinahavebeenrunningwaste-sortingactivities

inrecentyears.Forexample,ShanghaiannouncedinJulythatwithinthreeyears,allofits

residents(居民)shouldsorttheirwasteintofourgroups：wet,recyclable,harmfuland

dry.

Manyothercities,includingShenzhenandQingdao,plantousethismethodtosorttheir

waste.Nowthatyouknowhis,perhapsyoucandoyourparttoprotecttheenvironment

andencourageotherstosorttheirtrash.

Wastesortingisalsoamajorproblemaroundtheworld.

(1)Howmanycitieswhichplantorunwaste-sortingactivitiesinChinaarementionedin

thispassage?

(2)Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

(3)Doyouhaveanyadvicetosorttrash?Pleasegiveustwomethods.

(4)Writedowntwoorthreesentencesatmostly50wordsandputinaccordingto

thesentencegiveninthelastparagraph.

7.Howareyoufeelingtoday?Asforme,Ihavealittlecough,andI'vemadean

appointment(預(yù)約)withthedoctor.Butasusual,Ihavetowaitafewdaysbeforethe

doctorcanfitmein.Thisisalsowhatpeoplehaveexperienced.

Luckily,thousandsofappsareavailableonourphones,andwehaveoceansofmedical

information.SomaybeIwillturntotheInternettogethelp.

Butisthiswhatthedoctorwanted?

Forexample,Imayjusthavealittlecoughtoday,butaftersurfingtheInternet,Iwould

startthinkingthatFvegotlungcancer(肺癌).ThenImaybetoowoiTiedandfeeldown.

Butactually,lungcancerisprobablytheworstresultafterterriblycoughingforalong

time.

Atothertimes,withtheinformationfromtheInternet,somepatientsmaygotothewrong

direction,andthingsgetworseandworse.Ofcourse,thisworriesthemalot.

DoctorKing,fromImperialCollegeLondon,pointsout,"Wefindthatfourfifthsofour

patientswhospendhoursonlinefortheirillnesshavehealthworrieswhichgivepatientsa

deepfear."

(1)Canpeopleseethedoctorfacetofaceassoonastheymakeanappointment?

(2)AccordingtoDoctorKing,howmanypatientsspendhoursonlinefortheirillness?

(3)WhatmaycausehealthworriestopeoplewhogototheInternetfortheirillness?

(4)WillyousurftheInternetforyourillness?Whyorwhynot?

8.LiuJichenbelievesgoodbehavior(表現(xiàn))shouldbeencouragedsothatitwillbecomea

goodhabit.Theyoungmanhassucceededinmakingmillionsofpeopleformthehabitof

clearingtheirplatesaspartofthenation'seffortstocutdownfoodwaste.

LiuJichenandhisteamhavedevelopedaWeChatmini-programcalled"ClearYour

Plate".Afterameal,userscanopenthemini-programandtakeapictureoftheirempty

plates.Oncethepictureisrecognized（被識別）bytheAI（人工智能）,userscancollect

points.Theycanbeusedtobuyproductsorgiveawaymealstochildrenandoldpeoplein

need.

BiHaibaoisa26-year-oldteacherfromacollegeinQingdao,ShandongProvince.Hewas

oneoftheprogram'sfirstusersbeforeitwentpopularoncampus（校園）.Heledastudent

teamtojoininacompetitionforthe"emptyplate'1campaign（活動(dòng)）.Theresultisgood,as

manystudentsmentionedtheirawareness（意識）offoodsavinghadimproved.Students

whousetheAIprogrammightgraduallyformgoodhabitsofsavingfood.

Liu,whobelievestechnologycanhelpwith"ClearYourPlate",saidrefusingfoodwaste

shouldbealifestylechoiceforeveryone.nWemakeoureffortstoencourageyoung

peopletosavefood,nhesaid.

（1）HasLiuJiuchensucceededinmakingmillionsofpeopleformgoodhabits?

（2）Whatisthegoalofformthehabitofcleaningourplates?

（3）HowdidLiuJichenandhisteamhelppeopledevelopthehabitofcleaningtheirplates?

（4）Doyouagreewhetherweshouldformthehabitofclearingourplates?Whyorwhy

not?

9.Bangkok（曼谷）isthecapital（首都）ofThailand.ltisverydifferentfrom

Chongqing.Therearemanytemples（寺廟）inBangkok.ltishotallyearround,s。there

arealotoffruits.Oneofthemostfamousfruitsisdurian（榴蓮）.Therearemanyrivers

inthecity,sothemarketonthewaterisveryfamous.Youcanbuy

flowers,vegetables,fruitsandotherthingsontheboats.

ThebesttimetovisitThailandisattheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril,becauseit

isthetimeofthebiggest（最大的）festival（節(jié)日）inThailand一WaterFestival.ltisthe

beginningoftheirNewYear.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandcooknice

food.During(在，??期間)thefestival,peoplesing,danceandpour(傾倒)wateroneach

other.Theythinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck.How

interestingitis!

(1)AretheremanytemplesinBangkok?

(2)WhatisthebesttimetovisitThailand?

(3)WhydopeoplepourwateroneachotheronWaterFestival?

(4)DoyouwanttovisitBangkok?Whyorwhynot?

10.Welcometoourneighborhood.Getaroundandyouwillloveit.Ilivewithmyparentsand

mybrotherinabighouseonJoe'sStreet.Thestreetisnotverylong,andit'squiet.Thereis

abookstoreacrossfromourhouse.

Ioftenbuybooksthere.IalsoliketogotothelibrarynearthebookstorebecauseIlike

readingverymuch.Thereisaparkbetweenthebookstoreandthelibrary.MybrotherSam

andIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.Thesearemyfavoriteplacesinourneighborhood.

SamandIareinthesameschool.ltisnotfarfromourhome.Weusuallywalkthereinthe

morning.RayStreetisinfrontoftheschoolanditisverybusy.Wehavetobecareful(小

心的)whenwegotoschool.Ourschoolisverybigandthere'sasupermarket^bank

andapostofficenearit.

(1)Wheredoesthewriterlive?

(2)Istheparkbetweenthebookstoreandthelibrary?

(3)Whatdothewriterandhis/herbrotheroftendoafterschool?

(4)Whydotheyhavetobecarefulwhentheygotoschool?

(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

IL閱讀下面短文并回答問題。

Doyouobeytherulesinyourschool?Howdoyoulikeyourschoolrules?Alotof

schoolrulesaresimilararoundtheworld,butsomearedifferent.Everyschoolhasitsown

rules.

TherearesomerulesinJapaneseschools.Thestudentsarenotallowedtodye(染)their

hairandshouldkeepthehairJapaneseblackcolor.Theyarenotallowedtowearearrings,

either.Almostallschoolsrequiredstudentstowearuniformsinthepastbutnowhalfofthe

schoolsrequireuniforms.Thestudentsfeelhappytowearallkindsofclothes.Thestudents

mustn'tbelateforschool.Iftheyarelate,theycan'tgetintotheschoolgatebecausethe

schoolgateisclosed.InJapan,studentsarenotallowedtohavepart-timejobsbecausethey

maynotconcentrateon(專心)theirstudy.

Americanschoolshavetheirownrules.Forexample,inMortonHighSchool,studentsare

notallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Theymustgettoschoolandleaveschoolon

time.Theymustwearsportsshoesingymclass.Theyshouldkeepquietintheschool

bus.InAmerica,thestudentscanhavepart-timejobsintheirfreetime.

(1)AreyouallowedtowearearringsifyouareastudentinJapan?

(2)Whyarethestudentsnotallowedtohavepart-timejobsinJapan?

(3)WhatmustthestudentsinMortonHighSchoolwearingymclass?

(4)Doyouthinkitnecessarytowearuniformsinschool?Whyorwhynot?

12.IamDaleBrown.TodayismysisterAnna*sbirthday.Sheisanicegirl.Herfavorite(喜

愛的)colorisblue.Shelikesbaseball.Shehasfourbaseballs,butshedoesn'thavea

baseballbat.SoIwanttobuyabluehatforher.Myparentswantmetothinkaboutthe

birthdaydinner.IknowAnnalikeshamburgersandsalad.Mymotherlikestomatoesand

rice.Myfatherlikestomatoesandcarrots.Whataboutme?Ilikehamburgersand

bananas.

(1)IsAnnaDale'ssister?

(2)DoesAnnahaveonlyonebaseball?

(3)Wholikestomatoes?

(4)Whatdoyouwanttobuyforyourmother'sbirthday?

13.Itstimefordiscussion.Hereissomestudents*discussionaboutresolutions.

Helen：Ishouldbenotangrywithmyparents,althoughtheysometimesdon'tunderstand

me.Iamgoingtohaveagoodtalkwiththem,tryingtotellthem.

Dave：I'mgoingtoeatmorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Iexerciseonceaweek.That*s

notenough.I'mgoingtoexercisetwiceaweekandgotobedearlier.Asyouknow,it'sso

importanttokeephealthy.

Lucy：MyparentsandIlikeChinaverymuch.WeareinterestedinChinesefoodand

Chineseculture.I'mgoingtolearnChineseforanhourafterschooleveryday.Iamgoing

totraveltoBeijingwithmyparentsin2020.

(1)HowoftendoesDaveexercise?

(2)IsLucygoingtolearnChineseafterschooleveryday?

(3)Whatarethestudentsmainlytalkingabout?

(4)Doyouthinkitisnecessaryforstudentstomakeresolutions?Whyorwhynot?

14.閱讀下文并回答問題。

"Whatareyoubusywith,mom?"a6-year-oldgirlaskedhermotheraftershecame

homefromschooloneday.

Makingdinnerforourneighbor,"hermotherreplied.

"Why?"thegirlasked.

nShelostherdaughterveryrecently.She'squitesadnow.Weshouldtakecareofher/her

motherreplied.

"Whydoessheneedourcare?"thegirlaskedagain.

''Becauseshecan'tdothesamethingssheusedtodowithherdaughter.Evenlittlethings

likemakingdinnerandcleaningthehousearemoredifficultforhertodonow.Maybeyou

canthinkofawaytohelpherout,"hermotherreplied.

Thelittlegirlthoughtaboutthisforsometime.Shewonderedwhatshecoulddo.She

decidedtogoovertoherneighbor'shouseandpayheravisit.

Sheknockedonthedoor.Thewomancametothedoor,lookingquitetiredandupset."Can

Ihelpyou?"theneighborasked.

"Mymomtoldmeyou'resadbecauseyoulostyourdaughter."thegirlsaidslowlyasshe

handedabandagetoherneighbor.nPutthisonyourchest(胸口).Maybethenyourheart

won'tachesomuch.M

Theneighborwassoonmovedtotears,Shegavethegirlabighugandsaid,"Thankyou.

Thisbandagewillhelpmorethanyouevenknow."

(1)Didtheneighborreallyneedabandage?

(2)Whatwashermotherdoingwhenthegirlcamehomefromschool?

(3)Whydidtheytakecareoftheirneighbor?

(4)Doyouwantotherstotakecareofyouifyouareintrouble?Whyorwhynot?

15.Forthousandsofyears,poemshavebeenpopularinChina.ThepoemisakindofChinese

traditionalculture.ThereweremanyfamouspoemsinChinesehistory,andmanyofthem

arestillreadandlovedtoday.Lastyear,apopularTVshow,ChinesePoetryConference

《中國詩詞大會》attractedmanypeople.Weaskedsomepeopleandlistenedtowhat

theysaid.

IlikeWuYishuverymuch.Sheistallandbeautiful.Shestudiesatahighschoolin

Shanghai.ShereachedthetopofChinesePoetryConference.Shecanrecite(背誦)more

than2,000Chinesepoems.Herrichknowledgemakesherthebestintheshow.

DoyouknowYeFei?Heisa13-year-oldboyfromAnqingNo.2MiddleSchoolin

Anhui.Inonecompetition,heansweredallthequestionscorrectlyandwonthegame.

That'sbecausehehasanexcellentmemoryandquickresponses,whicharenecessaryfor

beingawinnerinacompetition.

Thewoman,BaiRuyuan,comesformXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisnotrichandis

badlyillinhospital.Sinceshejoinedinthecompetition,shehasbeensoc