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九類過(guò)渡詞類別1:開(kāi)頭常用短語(yǔ)It'ssaidthat... 據(jù)說(shuō)……Asweallknowthat... 們都知道……It'swellknownthat... 眾所周知……As/SofarasIknow... 據(jù)我所知……Itisclear/obviousthat. 是顯而易見(jiàn)的類別2:表“結(jié)構(gòu)順序”first/firstly 第一firstofall 首先tobegin/startwith inthefirstplace 首先second/secondly 第二next 其次;然后andthen 于是;然后meanwhile/atthesametime 同時(shí)finally/eventually/atlast/intheend 最終類別3:表“并列補(bǔ)充”also/too/aswell 同樣;而且both...and...……和……either...or... 要么……要么……neither...nor... ……也不……notonly...butalso... ……而且……besides 除此之外moreover 另外;此外inaddition/additionally 加之;除……之外bytheway 順便;順便說(shuō)what'smore 更重要的是;而且;此外what'sworse 更糟的是aswellas... 也;又;和;及類別4:表“轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比”but 但是;而是however 然而;不過(guò)while 然而instead 反而otherwise/orelse 否則;不然onthecontrary/incontrast 相反地inanycase/atanyrate 無(wú)論如何some...whileothers... 一些人……另一些人……ononehand...ontheotherhand... 一方面……另一方面……類別5:表“因果關(guān)系”because 因?yàn)閟ince 因?yàn)椋患热籦ecauseof 因?yàn)閠hanksto 多虧了nowthat ;由于forthisreason 由于這個(gè)原因so 因而;這樣;如此thus 因此therefore 因此asaresult 結(jié)果;因此so/such...that... 此……以至于……inorderto/sothat... 為了……類別6:表“舉例說(shuō)明”like 像;如同suchas 例如;像……這樣forexample/instance 例如;比如類別7:表“特別強(qiáng)調(diào)”especially 尤其;特別particularly 特別是certainly/surely 當(dāng)然indeed 確實(shí);的確obviously 顯而易見(jiàn)nodoubt/withoutanydoubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)類別8:表“陳述事實(shí)/觀點(diǎn)”tobehonest/totellyouthetruth 說(shuō)實(shí)話actually/infact/asamatteroffact 實(shí)上Ithink... 依我看……inmyopinion 在我看來(lái)asfarasIknow 所知I'mafraid... 我恐怕……Ihope... 我希望……類別9:表“總結(jié)”ina/oneword 言之;簡(jiǎn)言之ingeneral 一般而言;總的來(lái)說(shuō)inshort/brief 簡(jiǎn)而言之;總之a(chǎn)llinall 總的來(lái)說(shuō);大體而言insummary總之;概括來(lái)說(shuō)generallyspeaking一般來(lái)說(shuō)byandlarge一般來(lái)說(shuō)tospeakfrankly坦白地說(shuō)aboveall 最重要;首先afterall 畢竟;終究fromtheabove綜上所述inconclusion總之,最后atlast最后三十組同義表達(dá)九個(gè)“決定”decidetodosth.makeadecisiontodosth.determinetodosth.bedeterminedtodosth.makeadeterminationtodosth.resolvetodosth.makearesolutiontodosth.makeupone’smindtodosth.setone’smindtodosth.兩個(gè)“盡可能 ”as…aspossibleas…asyoucan五個(gè)“樂(lè)意做……”begladtodosth.bepleasedtodosth.behappytodosth.bedelightedtodosth.havepleasuretodosth.九個(gè)“準(zhǔn)備做……”getreadyforsth.getsth.readybereadyforsth.bereadytodosth.prepareforsth.prepareoneselfforsth.preparetodosth.preparesth.forsb.bepreparedforsth.“邀請(qǐng)”與“請(qǐng)求”Wouldyouliketodosth.?Wouldyoulikesth.?Wouldyoupleasedo…?(回答:I’dlike/loveto.)四個(gè)“沒(méi)用”Itisnouse(in)doingsth.Thereisnousedoingsth.Itisuselesstodosth.Itisnogood(in)doingsth.三個(gè)“結(jié)果”so/such…that…...enoughtodosth.too…to…六個(gè)“花費(fèi)”sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth.sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.sb.payssomemoneyforsth.sth.costs(sb.)somemoneyIttakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.Ittakessometimeforsb.todosth.五個(gè)“為了”sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,只位于句尾)inorderthat(引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句)soastodosth引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ),只位于句尾)inordertodosth引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ),可首可尾)todosth.引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ),可首可尾)三個(gè)“以至于不 ”too…to…so…that…not…not…enoughto…兩個(gè)“習(xí)慣”be/getusedtodoingsth.be/getaccustomedtodoingsth.兩個(gè)“建議”Whataboutsth./doingsth.?Howaboutsth./doingsth.?四個(gè)“出什么毛病了”What’sthematterwith…?What’swrongwith…?What’sthetroublewith…?Whathappensto…?兩個(gè)“為什么不 ”Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth.?三個(gè)“不但……而且……”notonly…butalsonotonly…but…notonly…but…aswell五個(gè)“勸阻”“阻止”stopsb.(from)doingpreventsb.(from)doingkeepsb.fromdoingdiscouragesb.fromdoingsth.dissuadesb.fromdoingsth.四個(gè)“相處”geton(well)withsb.getalong(well)withsb.mixwithsb.mixwellwithsb.五個(gè)“因?yàn)椤眛hankstoduetobecauseofasaresultofowingto兩個(gè)“形式”It’sadj.(for/ofsb.todosth.(形式主語(yǔ))find/think/feelitadjtodosth形式賓語(yǔ))stress句型匯總bestressedoutbeunderalotofstresstake/standthestress忍受壓力putstressonsth.強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)“彌補(bǔ)”makeupforfor五個(gè)“在 看來(lái)”inone’sopiniontoone’smindinone’sviewinone’seyeaccordingtosb.三個(gè)“丟”belostbemissingbegone八個(gè)“著名”befamousforsthbefamoustosb.befamousasbefamoustosb.asbeknownforsth.beknowntosb.beknownasbeknowntosb.as四個(gè)“滿意”besatisfiedwithbepleasedwithbehappywithbedelightedwith四個(gè)“為……而高興”bepleasedforsb.behappyforsb.begladforsb.bedelightedforsth.兩個(gè)“祝賀”congratulatesb.onsthcongratulationstosb.onsth兩個(gè)“道歉”apologizetosb.forsth.makeanapologytosb.forsth.兩個(gè)“玩得高興”havefun(doingsth.)enjoyoneself30.七個(gè)“一……就……”assoonasthemomenttheminutetheinstantimmediatelyinstantlydirectly100條中國(guó)成語(yǔ)俗語(yǔ)的翻譯愛(ài)屋及烏Loveme,lovemydog.百聞不如一見(jiàn)Onelookisworthathousandwords.Seeingisbelieving.比上不足,比下有余tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst笨鳥(niǎo)先飛Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.不遺余力sparenoeffort;goallout;doone'sbest不打不成交Nodiscord,noconcord.拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻robPetertopayPaul辭舊迎新bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew大事化小,小事化了tryfirsttomaketheirmistakesoundlessseriousandthentoreduceittonothingatall大開(kāi)眼界broadenone'shorizon;beaneye-opener國(guó)泰民安thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace過(guò)猶不及goingbeyondthelimitisasbadasfallingshort;excessisjustasbadasdeficiency;toomuchisasbadastoolittle好了傷疤忘了疼onceonshore,onepraysnomore好事不出門(mén),壞事傳千里Badnewstravelsfast.和氣生財(cái)harmonybringswealth;friendlinessisconducivetobusinesssuccess活到老學(xué)到老nevertoooldtolearn既往不咎letbygonesbebygones金無(wú)足赤,人無(wú)完人Therearespotsevenonthesun.金玉滿堂Treasuresfillthehome.腳踏實(shí)地bedown-to-earth腳踩兩只船sitonthefence;beafence-sitter;haveafootineithercamp君子之交淡如水Ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.老生常談,陳詞濫調(diào)cutanddried;cliché禮尚往來(lái)Courtesycallsforreciprocity.留得青山在,不怕沒(méi)柴燒Wherethereislife,thereishope.馬到成功achieveimmediatevictory;wininstantsuccess名利雙收gainbothfameandwealth茅塞頓開(kāi)besuddenlyenlightened沒(méi)有規(guī)矩,不成方圓Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親Onfestiveoccasionsmorethaneveronethinksofone'sdearonesfaraway.謀事在人,成事在天Manproposes;Goddisposes.弄巧成拙makeafoolofoneselfintryingtobesmart賠了夫人又折兵sufferadoubleloss;losethebaitalongwiththefish拋磚引玉amodestspurtoinduceotherstocomeforwardwithvaluablecontributions;throwasprattocatchawhale破釜沉舟cutoffallmeansofretreat;burnone'sownwayofretreatandbedeterminedtofighttotheend搶得先機(jī)takethepreemptiveopportunities巧婦難為無(wú)米之炊Onecan'tmakebrickswithoutstraw.千里之行始于足下athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep--thehighesteminenceistobegainedstepbystep前事不忘,后事之師Pastexperience,ifnotforgotten,isaguideforthefuture.前怕狼,后怕虎fearwolvesaheadandtigersbehind;hesitateindoingsomething強(qiáng)龍難壓地頭蛇Themightydragonisnomatchforthenativeserpent.瑞雪兆豐年Afallofseasonalsnowgivespromiseofafruitfulyear.人逢喜事精神爽Peopleareinhighspiritswheninvolvedinhappyevents.世上無(wú)難事,只怕有心人Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.世外桃源aretreatawayfromtheturmoiloftheworld人之初,性本善Humansareborngood.上有天堂,下有蘇杭Justasthereisparadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonearth.塞翁失馬,焉知非福ablessingindisguise;Everycloudhasasilverlining.三十而立Amanshouldbeindependentattheageofthirty./Atthirty,amanshouldbeabletothinkforhimself.水漲船高Ashipriseswiththetide.時(shí)不我待Timeandtidewaitfornoman.殺雞用牛刀useasteam-hammertocracknuts實(shí)事求是seektruthfromfacts;bepracticalandrealistic;betruetofacts說(shuō)曹操,曹操到speakofthedevil實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō)speaktheplaintruth;callaspadeaspade;tellitasitis實(shí)踐是檢驗(yàn)真理的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Practiceisthesolecriterionfortestingtruth.韜光養(yǎng)晦hideone'scapacitiesandbideone'stime糖衣炮彈sugar-coatedbullets天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云Anythingunexpectedmayhappen/aboltfromtheblue團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量Unityisstrength.跳進(jìn)黃河洗不清EvenifonejumpedintotheYellowRiver,onecannotwashoneselfclean-there'snothingonecandotoclearone'sname.歪風(fēng)邪氣unhealthytrendsandvulgarpractices物以類聚,人以群分Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.望子成龍holdhighhopesforone'schild唯利是圖seeknothingbutprofits;beblindtoallbutone'sowninterests無(wú)中生有asheerfabricationoutofnothing;fabricaterumorsoutofthinair無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪Therearenowaveswithoutwind.Nothingcomesofnothing.徇私枉法twistthelawtosuitone'sownpurpose新官上任三把火anewbroomsweepsclean蓄勢(shì)待發(fā)accumulatestrengthforatake-off心想事成Mayallyourwishcometrue.心照不宣haveatacitunderstanding;thoroughlyunderstandeachother,withouthavingexchangedawordofexplanation先入為主Firstimpressionsarefirmlyentrenched.先下手為強(qiáng)Hewhostrikesfirstgainstheadvantage.Thebestdefenseisoffense.熱鍋上的螞蟻antsonahotpan現(xiàn)身說(shuō)法warnpeoplebytakingoneselfasanexample息事寧人pouroilontroubledwaters;patchupaquarrelandreconcilethepartiesconcerned循序漸進(jìn)proceedinanorderlywayandstepbystep;advancegraduallyindueorder嚴(yán)以律己,寬以待人bestrictwithoneselfandlenientwithothers有情人終成眷屬JackshallhaveJill,allshallb
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