河北中考任務(wù)型閱讀練習(xí)

河北省中考任務(wù)型閱讀練習(xí)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN任務(wù)型閱讀AIfyoubreakyourarmorcatchacold,youmaygotothehospital.Butwhenyoufeelverysadorunhappy,youmayneedthehelpofatherapist（心理咨詢師）.XuMali,38,isatherapistinBeijing.Herjobistotalkwithpeopleandhelpthemfeelbetter.EverydayXutalkstopeoplefacetoface,onthetelephoneorbyInternet.Shetookthejobaboutfiveyearsagoandhelpedlotsofpeople.Beingatherapistisnoteasy.Somepeopledon’ttalk.Someevengetangrywiththetherapist.What’smore,inChinapeopledon’tseetherapistsmuch.Theyarafraidthatothersmaycallthem“psycho（精神病人）”.Althoughtherearetheseproblems,Xulovesherjob.Shethinksherjobisuseful.Shethinkstherearemorebenefits（好處）thanproblemsfortherapists.“Forexample,therewereproblemsbetweenmydaughterandme,butnowwegetalongwellwitheachother,”saysXu.“Ienjoymyworkbecauseitcanhelpothersanditcanalsohelpme.”1題完成句子；2-3題簡略回答問題；4題找出全文的主題句；5題翻譯成漢語。XuMalitalkstopeoplefacetoface,onthetelephoneor.Whydon'tpeopleinChinaseetherapistsmuchWhatdoesXuMalithinkofherjob..BMynameisRienierBerghoff.MyfourweeksasavolunteerinBatdambang,CambodiaisanexperienceIwillneverforget.IworkedasanassistantteacherinEnglishintwodifferentschools.Ididoutdooractivitieswiththechildrenandwealsodidsomecommunityworklikepaintingtheschools.Ofcoursetheschoolswerecompletelydifferentfromthoseinmyhome.Duringthesefourweeks,DustinandOnionguidedandhelpedme.Ilearnedalotfromthem.Wehadfunandtheywerealwaysthereforme.Thechildrenweresoeager（渴望）tolearn.Theyfelthappyandcheerfulallthetime.Inmyfreetime,IwasabletotravelaroundandlearnedaboutthehistoryofCambodia.AgainitwasaveryspecialandunforgettableexperiencebeingavolunteerinCambodia.Ifyouwanttoworkasavolunteer,Ithinkyoushouldtothere.1題完成句子；2-3題簡略回答問題；4題找出全文的主題句；5題翻譯成漢語。TheschoolsinCambodiawerecompletelythoseinmyhome.WhatwasRienier’sjobintwodifferentschoolsHowdidthechildrenfeelallthetime..CIfyoucan’tfindanyonetotakecareofyourpetswhenyougotraveling,takethemtoDogotel.ItisanicehotelwithTVs,toysandshowersfordogs.SissePangisadoglover.Shehassevendogs.Hersisterhasfive.“Webothenjoyedtraveling.Sowereallyworriedaboutourdogswhenwewereaway.ThatwashowwegottheideaofDogtel,”Pangsays.TheborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandfinallyopenedDogotelin2002.CindyTsangthinksit’sagreatidea.Itislikeadeamplaceforherdogs.Alltheworkersaedoglovers.“IalwaystakemytwodogstoDogotel.Theygetaniceplacetosleepandplay.Andtheworkerslookafterthemwell.IoftenwalkthemtoDogotel.Theystarttojumpupanddownwhentheygettothedoorandlookreallyhappy.Iftheyarebored,theycanplaywithotherdogs."Inacitywithmorethan320,000pet,pethotels,however,areanewbusiness.Dogotelisthefirstone.1題完成句子；2-3題簡略回答問題；4題找出全文的主題句；5題翻譯成漢語。SissePang'ssisterhasdogs.WhendidtheyopenDogotelWhatdoCindy'sdogsdowhentheygettothedoorofDogotel4..5..DTalkingtosomeonehelpstosolveproblems.Studentsoftenhavealotofworriesthesedays.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.WhatcantheydoaboutthisLauraMillsisateenagerfromWashington.“Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Ifwedon’ttalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking.“IfItellmyparents,they'llbeangry!”Butintheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.”Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.Hesays,“Itisbestnottoavoidourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthatyoucanfirstfindsomeonetotalkto.Thispersondoesn'tneedtobeanexpert.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperiencethanthem,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.1題完成句子；2-3題簡略回答問題；4題找出全文的主題句；5題翻譯成漢語。LauraMillsthinksarenormalinlife.WhatdidLauraonceloseWhat'sRobertHunt'sadviceaboutproblemsEManypeoplebelievethatyellowingandwetnessarethegreatestenemyofstamps.Infact,stampsareafraidofnotonlywetness,butalsolightanddirtythings.Peopleprotecttheirstampsinseveraldifferentways.Toprotectstamps,weshouldnevertouchthestampswithourhands.Thisavoidsmovingdirtythingsontothem.Stamptweezers（鑷子）shouldbeusedinallconditions.Stampsareprintedthings.Thecolourwillslowlydisappearifthestampsareputinthelightforalongtime.Soweshouldnotputstampsinthelightforlong.Directsunlightmustbeavoidedaswell.Wetnessisanimportantproblemforstamps.Somecollectorswillputstampsinseparateplastic（塑料）bags.However,itispossiblethatsomestampshavetakeninsomewaterfromtheairbeforetheyareputintotheplasticbags.Stampsbecomeyelloweasilyandrapidlyaftertheytakeinwetair.Toprotectthestamps,somepeoplealsoputthestampsintoaspecialroomwhichhasamachinetokeeptheaircoolanddry.However,notmanypeoplecanaffordthat.Tokeepstamps,stampcollectorsusuallyputthemunderplasticcovers.Itisacommonandsimpleway.Thishelpsbecausetheplasticcoverkeepsthestampsoffthewetair.Italsostopsthefingersfromtouchingthestamps.Somecollectorsprefertostorestampsinsideaplasticboxwithdesiccants（干燥劑）.However,weshouldtakecarenottoletthestamps.touchthedesiccants.Ontopofthat,don'ttakeyourstampsoutonawetday.1題完成句子；2?3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。OnewaytoprotectstampsisthatweshouldnevertouchthemWhatwilldisappearifweputthestampsinthelightforlong?Whendostampsbecomeyelloweasilyandrapidly? FWheredoesyourfoodcomefromHowisitmadeThesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclairwrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit’smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem（系統(tǒng)）keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels（標(biāo)簽）onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon’tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyrelatedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer！1題完成句子；2-3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第三段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。PeopleweresoworriedaboutfoodsafetythattheU.S.startedWhatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample? GIwanttotellyousomethinginterestingaboutmytriptoNewYorkonenight.Lastweek,myfamilytookatriptoNewYork.Onenight,myfatherwasdrivingthecar.MybrotherandIweresittinginthebackseatofthecar.Sowecou