2023年福建省福州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年福建省福州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at

2.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewhole

B.generallyspeaking

C.ontheotherhand

D.firstofall

3.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents

B.thenumberofpresents

C.anumbersofpresent

D.anumberofpresents

4.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof

B.plentyof

C.alargeamountof

D.amountsof

5.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof

6.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch

7.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

8.Thismathproblemisnoteasy.Ican’tworkitout___A.withoutheB.withhimC.withouthimD.withhe

9.Themanagersounded________onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously

10.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto

11.Hewillbebackin().A.onedayortwo

B.oneortwodays

C.adayortwodays

D.aortwodays

12.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

13.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck

14._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although

15.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

16.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

17.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so

18.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself

19.WhenMr.Liuwas()，hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties

B.intheforties

C.intheforty

D.inhisforties

20.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我想申請(qǐng)收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

28.在美國(guó)，許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。

29.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。

30.我想預(yù)約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

31.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點(diǎn)走。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

33.Turnright，youcanfind_________.A.libraryB.classroom4C.toilet

34.Whenyoucrossthisarea，youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock

35.

根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。Howmuchdoesasmallhamburgercostaccordingtothemenu?

A.Onehundredandeightydollars.

B.Eightycents.

C.Onedollarandeightycents.

36.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

五、翻譯(10題)37.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

38.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?

39.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?

40.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

41.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

42.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

43.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?

44.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.

45.活到老，學(xué)到老。

46.Dolistentotheteachers!

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellmainlybecause().A.theyhavelittletimeforit

B.theyhavenorecorders

C.theyseldomuseit

D.BothAandC

48.Shediscoveredthat().A.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthatofwalls

B.hercombwasthesamecolorasthewalls

C.sheshouldbuynewcurtainsofthesamecolorasherhair

D.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthecurtains

49.Whichisthemostimportanttoawould-belawyer?A.Topossessalotofbooks.

B.tohaveenoughflexibilitywhencollectingideasfromprintedwords.

C.Tobereadytofindoutwhatabookcontains.

D.Tobeabletousehisbookknowledgeintherightwayinhisfuturebusiness.

50.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame________.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

51.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis.A.HowtoAnswerRiddles

B.ARichTeacher

C.AWayofGettingMoney

D.ACleverFarmer

52.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

53.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood，oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood

B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname

C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged

D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople

54.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CreateYourOwnLife

B.HoldYourHeadUp

C.PeopleYouMeetinLife

D.ThingsHappentoYou

55.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste

B.chemicals

C.waterforcleaning

D.lifeinwater

56.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

參考答案

1.D句意：他在五歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意為“在某……歲的時(shí)候”故選D。

2.A

3.D這個(gè)小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多禮物。

4.B俱樂(lè)部的婦女們?yōu)楹[災(zāi)區(qū)的人們收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的，后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞；plentyof許多的，既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof

后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；amountof沒(méi)有這種用法.若是anamountof,則意為“一定數(shù)量的”.

5.A

6.C句意:—從這兒到頤和園多遠(yuǎn)？—大約三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A項(xiàng)howlong意為“多久”；B項(xiàng)howoften意為“多久一次”；C項(xiàng)howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”；D項(xiàng)howmuch意為“多少”，后面緊跟著提問(wèn)不可數(shù)n.或價(jià)錢。故選C。

7.D句意:他花了整個(gè)下午來(lái)讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。

8.C這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題不簡(jiǎn)單。沒(méi)有他我不可能做出來(lái)。without(prep)+賓格意為“沒(méi)有”。故選C。

9.B經(jīng)理在電話里聽起來(lái)很友好。他主動(dòng)提出帶我們參觀公司。sound意為“聽起來(lái)……”是系動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)該加形容詞；對(duì)-ly結(jié)尾的單詞詞性的辨別，選項(xiàng)中只有friendly這個(gè)看似像副詞的單詞是形容詞。故選B。

10.C農(nóng)民們晚上用狗來(lái)看管他們的牛。takecare當(dāng)心，留心；lookup查找，查閱，看望；watchover看管；turnto求助，轉(zhuǎn)向。

11.B他一兩天后就會(huì)回來(lái)。

12.C忽略工作環(huán)境，你注定要面對(duì)許多沖突。beboundto一定會(huì)。選C

13.C句意:—現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間了?—我不知道。但請(qǐng)等一下，我來(lái)幫你看一下。根據(jù)句意，說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。

14.A

15.C下周將在學(xué)校禮堂舉行一次關(guān)于美國(guó)歷史的演講。下周用將來(lái)時(shí)，演講是被舉行的，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以這里選B。

16.C這種藥自從投入使用以來(lái)已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

17.D

18.C我修不好我的收音機(jī)，你能幫我修好它嗎？

19.D劉先生在他四十多歲時(shí)，他成為了一名教授。

20.A

21.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)