英語人教新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)英語賓語從句課件(新)

賓語從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞語序時(shí)態(tài)一、引導(dǎo)詞1.that2.whether/if3.連接代詞whowhomwhosewhatwhich4.連接副詞whenwhywherehow。由從屬連詞whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句e.g.1.Askhim_____________________.（他是否能來）2.Heasksme___________________________.（我是否有鋼筆）

whether(if)hecancome

whether（if）Ihaveapen只能用whether的情況Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornot.Idon’tcareof______heishandsome.Hewondered______tostayherethenextweek.____hewillcomeisnotdecided.與ornot連用只能用whether介詞后只能用whether與todo不定式連用只能用whether作主語只能用whether注意：if的用法是否（引導(dǎo)賓語從句）if例:I?don't?know?if?he

tomorrow.?If?he

,?I'll?tell?youA.?comes;?comes??B.?willcome;?willcome

C.?willcome;?comesD.?comes;?willcome

如果（引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）二、語序：陳述句語序

將下列句子換成陳述句語序1.Isthereabanknearhere?2.Aretheydoinghomework?3.Didthebadnewsinfluencehismood?

Thereisabanknearhere.Theyaredoinghomework.Thebadnewsinfluencedhismood.

語序不變

1.What'swrongwithyou?→

.2.Whathappenedtoyou?→

.3.Whichisthewaytothestation?→

.例1.July?didn’t?know_________.?A.?where?is?Tim?s?father???????????B.?when?was?the?first?watch?made?C.?who?the?old?man?is???????????D.?what?was?wrong?with?her?watch?WhathappenedtoyouWhat'swrongwithyouWhichisthewaytothestation三、時(shí)態(tài)Jim

(be)

aworkertwoyearsago.Jim

(be)anEnglishteachernow.

Jim(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim(sing)apopularsongnow.Jim(be)totheGreatWalltwice.Jim(play)basketballwhenhisfathercameback.

填一填I(lǐng)hear(that)wasiswillcookissinginghasbeenwasplaying1.當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)不作限制，我們可以根據(jù)句子的需要使用任何一種時(shí)態(tài)。（主現(xiàn)從不限）辨一辨1)HewillgotoHongKong.2)Heissick.3)Heisreadingabook.4)Hehasfinishedhiswork.2)he

sick.3)he

abook.4)he

hiswork.Hesaid2.當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的過去的某一種時(shí)態(tài)，從而達(dá)到主句和從句的相互一致。（主過從四過）1)he

toHongKongwouldgo

waswasreading

hadfinished比一比1.He?said?that?the?earth?moves

around?the?sun.?/?that?light?travels?much?faster?than?sound.?2.The?teacher?told?us?（seeing?is?believing.）3.當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)，而從句表示的是客觀真理，自然現(xiàn)象，科學(xué)原理，格言等，從句仍然要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。（客觀真理永不變）四、課堂檢測(cè)Findoutthemistakesandcorrectthem.1.Couldyoutellmewheredotheylive?2.SheknewthatDannyisastudent.3.Hetoldmethatwinterwascolderthanautumn.

4.Doyouknowwhocaritis?

去掉dowasiswhose１．Doyouknow__________________?A.wheredoessheliveB.sheliveswhereC.whereshelivesD.whereshelive2.Hisparentswantedtoknowwhathe______atthattime.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdoCB鞏固練習(xí)：I．從下列A、B、C、D中選擇一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)填空。4．Lily’smotherlookedforherforhalfanhour,butcouldnotfind________?whatLilywas

B.whatwasLilyC.whereLilywasD.wherewasLily

C3.—Wedon’tknow______.--ItissaidthathewasborninCanada.whatheisB.whenhewasbornC.wherehecomesfromD.ifheliveshere

C5.Thegirlsaskedifthey____somefoodanddrinkwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake

6.Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth.

A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travelsD.hadtravelledAC7.Couldyoupleasetellme____hewillcomeheretomorrow?A.ifB.weatherC.whatD.which

A8.Couldyoutellme___?A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijingC.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whendidtheyleaveBeijingCTheradiosaysit_________cloudytomorrow.(be)Theheadmasterhopeseverything______well.(go)Tomsaysthatthey____________(play)basketballatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.Ihearhe__________(return)italready.Hesaidthatthey_________membersofthePartysince1948.(be)Heaskedwhatthey__________ateightlastnight.(do)Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight_______fasterthansound.(travel)Ithinkyou__________abouttherelayracenow.(talk)Ididn’tknowwhomtheletters_________from.(be)

willbe

goes

wereplaying

hasreturned

hadbeen

travels

aretalking

were

weredoing10.Ididn’tknowwhattimehe_______theletter.(write)11.MissWangtoldmethattheearth______(move)roundtheearth.12.Couldyoutellmewho_________awaythebookalready?(take)13.Iwonderedifhe____(come)tomorrow.14.Ourteachertoldusinclassthesun_______intheeast.(rise)15.Canyoutellmewhatthey______yesterday?(do)

wrote

moves

hastakenrisesdidwouldcome:1.Wheredotheystopontheway?Iasked.2.Whatwillyousayatthemeeting?Couldyoutellme?3.Dotheyliketomakefriendswithus?Heasked.4.“Iamdoingmyhomework.”Hesaid.5.“Iwillcomeback.”Tomsaid.Iaskedwheretheystoppedontheway.Couldyou