四川省樂山市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)

四川省樂山市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、漢譯英(20題)31.（離圣誕節(jié)只有一個星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

32.要不是有他幫忙，我們不可能取得成功。

33.他們試圖說服校長允許他們參加這項(xiàng)比賽。

34.人的學(xué)習(xí)能力似乎是無限的。

35.只要我們繼續(xù)努力，就能提前完成任務(wù)。

36.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù)，你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會有很廣闊的市場。

37.據(jù)我所知，英語里并沒有這樣一個詞。

38.比爾是個成熟的小伙子，不再依賴父母替他做主。

39.王教授，請您賞光束參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎?

40.我已了解清楚了，她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。

41.（簡言之）,productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.

42.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople（而不是傷害他們）.

43.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他們能及時收到.

44.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica（像你向我描述過的那樣）.

45.他今天又遲到了。我確保他明天不會遲到。

46.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步，因?yàn)檫@對他恢復(fù)體力很有好處。

47.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat（他妻子才回來）.

48.他堅(jiān)信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。

49.這個地區(qū)有大量肉類供應(yīng)，但新鮮水果奇缺。

50.我知道不重要，但我忍不住會想到那件事。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

52.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

53.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

54.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.

55.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

56.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

57.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

58.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

59.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

60.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.

A．totype

B．typed

C．tobetyped

D．beingtyped

62.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking，thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed．

A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which

63.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce．

A．staylate

B．staylately

C．stayalittle

D．havestayedverylate

64.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

65.Itis__formetocarry.

A．a(chǎn)tooheavybag

B．tooaheavybag

C．tooheavyabag

D．tooheavybag

66.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing．Comeandhelpme．

A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing

67.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

68.

69.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

——__________

A.No，thanks．

B.No．Goodidea．

C.Yes，please．

D.Yes．Betternot．

70.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.

A．hardly

B．theminute

C．nosooner

D．a(chǎn)tonce

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade

D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

72.

Fromthepassageweknow______.

A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime

B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles

C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair

D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime

73.

Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

74.James'mother______.

A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB

75.Rubin'sstudyshowsthatforemotionalsupportamarriedwomanismorelikelytoturnto______.

A.amalefriendB.afemalefriendC.herparentsD.herhusband

76.

Theprincipalideaofthisarticleis______.

A.theattractionofthesunandthemoon

B.thesun,themoonandthewind

C.thechangingtide

D.thefactorsaffectingthetide

77.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare______.

A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork

B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture

C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen

D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers

78.Muchofaparent'sjobistoprovidethegiftsofcaring,love,andemotionalsupporttochildren.Butonegiftisoftenbeyondtheirreach:theresourcestomeetthefinancialdemandsofcollegetuition.

Formorethan54years,theUnitedNegroCollegeFundhasfulfilledthedreamsofdeservingstudentsbyclosingthegapbetweenthecostofcollegeandwhattheirparentscanafford.Morethan300,000studentshavegraduatedfromUnitedNegroCollegeFundmembercollegessince1944,and54,000morearecurrentlyenrolled.

Theoldestandmostsuccessfulminorityhighereducationsupportorganization,theUnitedNegroCollegeFund,isacombinationof39private,historicallyblackmembercollegesanduniversities.Sinceitsfounding,ithasraisedmorethan$1.3billiontokeepthedreamaliveforneedyfamiliesacrossthecountry.

WhatisitthatmakestheUnitedNegroCollegeFundsoimportanttoAmerica'sfamilies?Aswellasraisingfundsandgivingtechnicalsupporttomembercollegesanduniversities,itcreateshopeandopportunitybyprovidingfinancialassistancetodeservingstudents.Considerthecontributionsofjustafewofthedistinguishedgraduateswhohaverealizedthebenefits:civilrightsactivistDr.MartinLutherKing;OlympictrackstarEdwinMoses;andfilmmakerSpikeLee.

Mostofparentsfellembarrassedwhentheirchildrengraduatefromhighschoolbecausetheycan't______.

A.affordtheirchildren'scollegetuition

B.offertheirchildrenemotionalsupport

C.lookaftertheirchildren

D.givethemgiftsontheirbirthdays

79.PassageTwoRegularexercisecanhelpyoubuildstrongermuscles,shakeoffillnesses?andmakeyourclothesfitawholelotbetter.Butthere’sanotherbenefit:evenmoderateexercise10seemstotakeyearsoffyourage.Ofcourse,youcantchangeyourage,butexercisecanimproveyourhealthsothatyoulookandfeelyoungerthanyouare.Exercisegivesyoumoreenergy.Exercisefiresupyourbrainandbodysoyoufeelmoreenergetic.Exerciseputsyourbodyinastateofexcitement,whichmeansmorevitalityandagreatersenseofwellbeing.Dailytasksbecomelesstiringandrequirelesseffort.It’sthekindofenergythatmakesyoufeellikeyouareadecadeortwoyounger.Exercisekeepsyourskinsoftandglowing.Researchersstudiedasmallgroupofadultsbetweenages20and84.Thefrequentexerciserswhowereoverage40hadskinthatresembledtheyoungerskinofpeopleintheir20sand30s.Thedifferencehadnothingtodowithsunexposure,whichwouldageyourskinfaster,reportedtheresearchteam,theyguessthatexercisecreatesbodysubstancesthathelpslowaginginskin,thoughtheysaymoreresearchisneededtolearnhowexerciseworks.Moreover,exercisehelpsyousleepsoundly.Restfulsleepislikeafountainofyouth,andexercisehelpsyouachieveit.Researchshowsthatregularexercisersfallasleepmoreeasilyandaremorelikelyto7experiencedeepsleep.Exercisetiresyouout,sure,butthere’svmoretoitthanthat.Sleepingwellhelpsallthesystemsinyourbodyfunctionoptimally,sodyou’relesslikelytosuffersleeplessness.Arecentstudyfindsthatgettingatleast150minutesofexerciseperweekimprovessleepqualityby65%.Whatdoweknowaboutsunexposureaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itleadstofasteraginginskin

B.Itencouragesmoreexercise

C.Itmakestheexercisersweat

D.Itcreatesbodysubstances

80.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

4.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

5.C

6.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

7.B

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

10.A

11.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

12.B

13.D

14.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

15.C

16.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

21.D

22.D

23.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

24.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

27.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

28.C

29.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

30.A

31.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

32.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.

33.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame．Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame．

34.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.

35.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule．Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard，wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule．

36.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.

37.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.

38.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.

39.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?

40.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

41.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary

42.ratherthanharmthem

43.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

44.asyouhavedescribedthemtome

45.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.

46.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday，foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.

47.hiswifecameback

48.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.

49.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregionbutfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.Thereareabundantsuppliesofmeatinthisregion,butfreshfruitandvegetablesarescarce.

50.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.

51.savings

52.relaxation

53.shortly

54.villagers

55.membership

56.darkened

57.productive

58.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little，為否定意義，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。A只能用于肯定句，B中的too應(yīng)該改成either，C表達(dá)錯誤，故本題選擇D。

59.hesitate

60.overlooked

61.C動詞expect后應(yīng)該接帶to的不定式，而且動詞type的邏輯主語letter是動作的接受者，因此要用被動結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。句意為：我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來。

62.B本題考查定語從句。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：別人給了我三本關(guān)于烹飪的書，第一本是我真正喜歡的。這是一個定語從句，which指代threebooks。從句中有thefirst，因此關(guān)系代詞前要加介詞0f。

63.A

64.D

65.C本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to...

66.C本題考查非謂語動詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：不要坐在那里什么都不做，過來幫我。動詞+ing形式作伴隨狀語，表示與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生的動作。

67.A18．答案為A。富蘭克林在年輕的時候就著手學(xué)習(xí)天文。setabout“開始，著手”，接名詞或動名詞；setout“出發(fā)”；setoff“動身，爆炸”；setup“建立”。

68.DSoshehas意思是“她是進(jìn)來了”。因?yàn)榈谝痪渲杏兄鷦釉~has，第二句必須用has，所以A、B。都不對。因?yàn)榈诙涞闹髡Z與第一句的主語是同一人，所以不倒裝。如果不是同一人時，要倒裝，所以C不對。

69.D本題考查日常交際用語。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——你介意我在這里吸煙嗎?——是的，你最好不要吸煙。Doyoumind…?句型用來表示請求對方的許可，即詢問對方是否介意。如果同意，答語用否定形式，如果不同意，答語用肯定形式。所以，如果答語是N0，表示不介意，一般用helpyo