龍巖市3月質(zhì)檢福建省龍巖市20屆高三畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語試題Word版含答案23700字

龍巖市3月質(zhì)檢福建省龍巖市20xx屆高三畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語試題Word版含答案23700字

龍巖市20xx年高中畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查英語試題(考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分)第1卷(客觀性試題共115分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀一遍。1．WhathappenedtoJohn?A．Hewassick.B．Hequarreledwithhisneighbor．C．Hefoughtagainsthisbrother．2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A．GuideandvisitorB．WifeandhusbandC．Customerandsalesman3.Whatdoesthewomenthinkofthetest?A．VerydifficultB．Justso—soC．Rathereasy4.WhatwillMr．Smithdoatl0：00amtomorrow?A．GOtohospitalB．MeetJamesChenC．Attendameting5.Wheredidthewomanspendhervacation?A．InThailandB．InTaiwanC．InHawail第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.TakesomemedicineB.TakeadayoffC.Workharder7.whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HehastocopyaspeechB.HewenttotheclinicyesterdayC.Hehastoprepareaspeech英語試題第1頁(共10頁)聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whereistheboyfrom?A.SanFrancisco．B.FloridaC.NewYork9.Whatdidtheboyintendtodo?A．FindsomefoodBVisithisgrandpa．C.Cleantheplate聽下面一段對話．回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.WhyisStellaunhappy?A．Shedidn’tgettheimportantmessageB.Shehadaquarrelwithherneighbor．C.Shewasmisunderstoodbyherfriend11.Whattimedoesthewomanwakeup?A．At4：30am．BAtll：00pm．C.At2:30am12．Whomadethewomannotsleepwell?A.ThemilkmanBMr．Philips．C.Bill聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13．WhatisPaulreadingabou?A．Science．B.History．C.Language14．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnWednesday．BOnFriday．C.OnSaturday．15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThemanwantstogetajobabroadwhenhegraduatesB.JohnisinCanadanow,C.ThemanhasplanforonSaturdayevening16.WhatisJolm?splanforthefuture?A.Toopenashoeshop．BTobecomeacook．C．TotourBritain．聽下面一段對話，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A．ExcitedandgladB.Disappointedandsad．C．Calmandpeaceful18.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaitingforhisadmissionletter?,A.Threedays．B.ThreeweeksCThreemonths19Whatinformationdoesthemangetfromtheschooloffice?A.TheadmissionletterhasbeensentoutB．ThereisnoinformationabouthimC.Hehasbeenacceptedbyavocationalschool20.Whydoesthemanfeelhappy?A.Hecanplayhemandtherefreely．ks5uB.HecantakehisCollegeEntranceExmnsagainC.Hecanstudysomethinghelovesindeed英語試題第2頁(共10頁)\第二部分英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分．滿分15分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空格的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Zhusuan，UNESCOWorldIntangibleCulturalHeritageA.a：aB.the；theC.the；aD.a：the22.Atthefirstmeetingofthecentralleadinggroupforoverallreform，PresidentXiJinpingurgedA.wouldmakeB.mustmakeC.makeD．made23.OurmonitorisalwaysfulfillinghistasksatanamazingbeyondourreachA.itB．thisC.oneD.theone24．一Mary,doremembertobringyoure-dictionarytomorrow．一Sure.1wouldn’meA．don’tremindB.didn’tremindC．haven’tremindedDhadn’treminded25．OurEnglishteacheroftencreatesa(n)inclassforustocommunicatelikenativespeakersA.situationB.conditionCpositionD．occasion26．Whatmakesonlineshoppingsopopularshortensthedistancebetweenmanufacturersandconsumers．A.howB.thatC．whetherD．why27.Tonyisalawyernow,butheA.hasservedB.hadservedC.wasservingD．servedAtransferBchangeCmoveD．transporthisownresponsbilities，Dickisdetermined第3頁共16頁toworkharder．AtorecognizeBrecognizingcrecognizedDbeingrecognized30Peterhastreatedhimselftotoomuchdeliciousfood，AaccountingforBappealingtoCbringinginDallowingfor31Rock-diimbingisabreathtakingsport，courageplaysanimportantroleAwhichBwhoseCwhereDwhen32TheprogramsofUNICEFhavesavedthousandsofAfricanchildrenwhowouldhavediedfromhungerordiseaseA.insteadB．thereforeC.otherwiseD.moreover33，NiChaomakesuphismindtomakeacharitydonationofl0000yuaneveryyear．A.InspiteofB.IncaseofC.IntermsofD.Inpossessionof英語試題第3頁(共10頁)，whichwillbenefittheminThelongrun．A.curiousB．a(chǎn)nxiousCparticularD.enthusiaetic35．--Ijustcall’thelpworryhagabouttheresultofmymedicalexamination一.Youcall’tbutwait．A.TakevourtimeB.JustrelaxC.HavefunD.Watchout第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文．從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenmybrotherandlweregrowingup,wemowed(割)yardsduringthesummertoearnpoaketchange．a(chǎn)pricetheycouldnotrefuse。Wegot$10peryard．Ilaterfoundoutourfriends$20ormoreforthesameamountofwork.’syard．Shealwayswaiteduntilthegraswasknee—hightocallusover．wehadanoldlawnmower．Thisparticularhotafternoon,Iwasfinishingupandwastired.Ithetallgrassasacolddrinktocooldown.thoughtaboutthechangelwasgettingpaidforcuttinggrasssohighthatitbrokethemower.Iignoredhimandkeptwalking.Dadcalledmeout,“Youpiece.”I第4頁共16頁frowned,hopinghewouldletmegohome.Hekeptpointing.So1wentbacktocutthatpieceofgrass.IsaidtomyseIf,“Thatonepiecedoesn’t’thejustlet?”ButwhenIrcachedadulthood，Iunderstood:Whenyou’rerunningabusiness,theWorkyoudoyoumustdeliveraqvaiityproduct.Thatsinglepieceofgrassmeantthejobwasnotdone.Themyfathertaughtmestayedwithme：ifyousayyouaregoingtoajobatacertaintime，keepyourGiveyourcustomersthekindofItshowshowsincereyouareandhowmuch36A.keptB.calculatedC.loweredD.offered37.A.chargedB.paidC．a(chǎn)ffordedD.spent38.A．cleaningB.exploringC.cuttingD.searching39．A．TobehonestB．WorsestillC．BelieveornotD.Aboveall40．A.picmredB.wateredC.plantedD.enjoyed41．A.afterB．beforeC.whenD.while42．A.totalB.exactC.looseD.poor43．A.hardlvB．a(chǎn)lmostC.neverD.merely44A．lostB．1eftC．missedD.forgot45.A.angryB．happyC.astonishedD.stubborn46.A.attractB.hurtC.attackD.comfort47.A．comeB.liveC.goD.pass48．A.actionB.instructionC.feelingD.message49.A.saysB.expressesC.explainsD.knows英語試題第4頁(共10頁)50.A.fortuneB.pleasureC.contentD.honesty5l.A.lessonB．experienceC.skillD.business52．A.quitB.findC．createD．perform53A．wordB.secretC．mindD.watch54A．dignityB．serviceC.rewardD.praise55A．troubleB.surpriseC．prideD.responsibility第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMostpeopleknowthatawkwardfeelingwhenyouwalkintoanelevatorwithotherpeopleandtrynottomakeeyecontact(接觸).Butanewresearchbedowntoa第5頁共16頁subconsciouspowerstrugglebeingplayedoutasyoumakeyourwayupanddown.Astudyfoundthatpeopledecidewheretheystandbasedonamicrosocialstatus，establishedWithinsecondsofenteringthelift.RebekahRousi．a(chǎn)Ph.D．studentincognitive(認(rèn)知)science，conductedanethnographic(人種論)StudyofelevatorbehaviourintwoofthetallestofficebuildingsinAdelaide，AustraliaAspartofherresearch，shetookatotalof30liftridesinthetwobuildings，anddiscoveredTherewasanestablishedordertowherepeopletendedtostandInablogshewritesthatmoreseniormenseemedtodirectthemselvestowardsthebackoftheelevatorShesaid：“Infrontofthemwereyoungermen，andinfrontofthemwerewomenofaIIages.”Shealsonoticetherewasadifferenceinwherepeopledirectedtheirgaze(注視)halfwaythroughtheride．“Menwatchedthemonitors，lookedinthesidemirrors(inonebuilding)toseethemseIves．Andinthedoormirrors(oftheotherbuilding)toalsowatchothersWomenwouldwatchthemonitorsandavoideyecontactwithotherusers(unlessinconversation)andthemirrors，”shewrites．Sheconcludeditcouldbethatpeoplewhoareshyerstandtowardthefront，wheretheycan’tseeotherpassengers，whereasconfidentpeoplestandintheback，wheretheyhaveaviewofeveryoneelse.A.elevatorridingmannersBcommunicationintheelevatorC.elevatorriders’standingpositionsD.microsocialstatusintheelevator57.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphprobablyrefersto“A.anelevatorB．thenewresearchC.eyecontactD.socialstatus58.ApersonwhostandsinthebackoftheliftisprobablyAconfidentBshyChonest59．TheconclusionoftheresearchinthepassageisA.subjectiveB．objectiveCcriticalDdoubtful英語試題第5頁(其10頁)BWaybackin1662，JohnEvelyn，abrilliantEnglishmanknownforhisdetaileddiaries，wrotesceneofsmog．a(chǎn)irfilledwith“ColumnsandCloudsofSmoke’’givenoutbysmallindustriesandresidencesthatburnedcoalforfuel．Ifoundthedescriptioninthe2003bookWhenSmokeRanlikeWater，byepidemiologist(流行病學(xué)家)andenvironmentaladvocator(倡導(dǎo)者)DevraDavis．Init,Davislooksbackatseveralhistoricpollutioneventsandtheirdisastrouseffectonhumanhumanhealth-andathowthesephenomenawereoftenIgnoredorevenactivelycoveredupbythenpeopleinchargeatthattime.AsDavispointsout，JohnEvelynwasaheadofhistimewhenwritingabouthowLondon’spollutedairaffectedthewell-beingofitsresidents．Itwasn’tuntilnearly300yearslater,afterwhatbecamewell-knownastheGreatSmogof1952，thatthegovernmentbegantoaddresstheprobleminasystematicway．Forfourdays．BetweenDecember5th“and9th“，duetoallaccidentoftheweatherpattern，thecitywasburiedinaheavyfog.Peoplewerestillburningcoalforfuel，andlow-gradecoalatthattime，because0fwartimecondition．Atemperatureinversion(轉(zhuǎn)向)trappedthesmokefromthecity’sfires，creatingablackcloudinwhichpeoplecouldbarelyfindtheirwaydownthemostfamiliarstreetsSometriedtoprotectthemselves，butmostpeoplesimplywentabouttheirbusinessButl952’sfogwasfarworsethananyotherinmemory．Inthesameweekofthepreviousyear,1852peoplehaddiedinLondon；inl952，thatnumberwas4703Andthedeathsdidn’tstop第7頁共16頁whentheweatherchangedandthefoglifted．Davisandhercolleaguesanalyzeddatafromthenextseveralmonthsandfoundthatabout13000morepeoplediedbetweenDecemberandMarchthanonewouldhavepredictedfromhistoricalaveragesManyofthemdiedofpneumonia(肺炎)．Thegovernment，shewrites．Triedtoblameabadfluseason．Herdetailedanalysisfoundthatexplanationsimplydidnotpanout．Daviswritesthateventodayinthiscountry,westillhavenotcompletelyabsorbedthelessons0fsimilarevents．SixtyyearsthekillerfogliftedinLondon，peoplearedyingpreventabledeathsandsufferinglife．changingillnesses，simplybecausetheymustbreathetheairofthecitieswheretheylive60.ThepassageiswrittentoA.warnpeopleofthedangerfromairpollutionB.introduceLondon?sGreatSmogofl952C.blamethegovernmentforthesmogD.explainthereasonsforairpollution61.Theunderlinedword??infernal”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“”A．imaginaryB.adventurousC.unbelievableD.annoying62.OneofthereasonsfortheGreatSmogofl952wasthat——A.peopleburnedwoodforfuelB.aforestfirecreatedablackcloudoverthecityC．thegovernmentignoredthesmogD.mostpeoplewentabouttheirbusine0063．HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutthepresentairconditioninLondon?A.lndifferentBConcernedC．Hopeless．D.Panicks5u英語試題第6頁(共10頁)CGrowingstrawberriesinpots·Thebestwaytostartgrowingstrawberriesistobuypot-grownstrawberryplantsmspring：5plantsareplentyforahangingbasketand10fortheaverage13inch-sizedpot．·Plantthemimmediatelyinsoil-basedcompost(混合肥料)andtheywillproduceamodestcropintheirfirstyear．Thesecondyearshouldseeabumper(特大的)crop，followedbyaslightlyloweryield(產(chǎn)量)thethirdsummer.Thenstartagainwithfreshstock·CarefulwateringandfeedingareessentialIfyouaretoharvestagoodcrop，youmustneverletthecompostdryout,particularlywhenthefruitisformingandripening；ifyoudo．mostofyourcropwilldropoff血ebushalmostimmediately．·Waterwellthenleavethepotsforupto3weeks，untiltheyreachthepointofdryingoutBeCarefulnottooverwaterthemduringthewintermonths．Pruningappletrees·Aone-year-oldtreeisknownasa“maiden”.Ithasasinglestemwhenpurchased.Immediatelyafterplanting,cutitbackbyabouthalftoleave4goodbudsatthebaseofthestem..Thiswillforcegrowthfromthebaseortheplantduringthesummer.·Inthesecondyear,pruneinwinterbycuttingallsidebranchesbackbyaboutone-third,Makesureeachcutismadecleanlyjustaboveanoutward-facingbud.Inthethirdandfourthyears,newsidebrancheswillhaveemergedfromthepreviousyear’sgrowth.Cutbackallthesenewsidebranchesbyathird,pruningtoanoutward-facingbud.·Bythefifthyearthetreeshouldhaveawell-balancedshape.Fromthenon,cutbackallnewbranchesbyone-thirdinwinter.Removeanydiseasedwoodandbrokenbranches,andensurethecentreisopentoaircirculation64.ThetwopiecesofadviceprobablyappearinA.ascientificrepotB.agardeningguideC.abookreviewD.afashioncolumn65.AgoodcropofstrawberriesmainlydependsonA.thesizeofapotB.theseasonofharvestingC.thenumberofplantsinapotD.carefulwateringandfeeding66.CuttingbackallsidebranchesbyathirdistoA．removethediseasedandbrokenbranchesB．keepthewholetreeopentoaircirculationC.forcetheappletreetogrowfromthebaseinwinterD.helptheappletreetoformawell-balancedshape67.ThetwopiecesofadvicesuggestthatplantingiscloselyrelatedtoA.seasonB．waterC．compostD．cutting英語試題第7頁(共10頁)DBEIJING---ChinesePresidentXiJinpinghasstressedtheneedtopromotethecountry?shousingsecurityandsupplytoguaranteepeople?sbasicresidentialneedsOnTuesday,Xisaidthatpushingtheconstructionofthehousingsupplysystemisasolidprojectthatbenefitsallpeople．??Solvingthehousingissueisalong-termtask,”thepresidentsaid“Chinastillfacesproblemssuchasinsufficientaffordablehousingandimbalancesinhousingdistribution”Xisaidfutureworkwillsicktomarket-orientedreform．a(chǎn)ndproperlyhandletherolesofgovernmentandthemarket,economicandsocialfunctionsofhousingdevelopment，relationsofnecessityandpossibilityandthedifferencebetweenhousingsecurityandwelfaretrapMeanwhile，hevowed(誓言)thegovernmentshallmeetthebasichousingneedsofthegrouptroubledbyinadaptablelaborskills,lackofjobopportunitiesorlowincomeXipointedoutthatthegeneralschemeofbuildingChina?shousingsupplysystemisthatthegovernmentrealizesmostofthebasicneedswhileleavingotherdiversifieddemandsforthemarketrules“Chinawillsparenoefforttoincreasehousingsupplywhilepursuingaffordable,environmentallyfriendlyandsafelivingstandardsinaccordancewiththecountry?spracticalsituation，”hesaidAccordingtothecountry’s12thfive-yearplan，Chinawillincreaseitsquantityofaffordablehousinggothatitcovers20percentofallresidentialareasby2015throughconstructionof36millionaffordablehousingunits，includingrenovation(改造)ofrun-downneighborhoodsXisaidthegovernmentwillfirstensurethequalityandsafetyofthesebuildingsandstrivetoaccomplishthegoalwhilespeedinguptheconstructionofpublicrentalandlow—renthousingaswellastherenovationofrun-downneighborhoodsLandandfinancialpolicieswillbefurtherimprovedtosupporttheproject，Xisaid，addingthegovernmentwillexploreandencouragewaysfornon-profitinstitutionstoparticipateintheconstructionandmanagementofaffordablehousing．ThetopleaderalsostressedthatChinashallstrengthensupervision，establishstandardmanagementsystemandpunishillegaloccupationofaffordablehousingunits.68Thehousingsupplysystemisconstructedtoks5uA.guaranteepeople?sbasicresidentialneedsB．handletherolesofgovernmentandhousingmarketC．improvelandandfinancialpoliciesD．punishillegaloccupationofaffordablehousingunits69AsforsolvingChina’shousingproblems．PresidentXiis．A．helplessBpessimisticCdeterminedDuncertain70BuildingChina’shousingsupplysystemwill—一A．beputtOanendsoonBcoverallresidentialneedsby2015C．especiallybenefitlow-incomepeopleD．encourageprofit-drivenorganizations7lWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．HandleChina’sHousingIssuesandPoliciesBBetterChina?sHousingSecurityandSupplySystemCBalancetheFunctions0foovermnentandMarketRulesDStrengthenHousingSupervisionandManagement英語試題第8頁(共10頁)EItwasthelastdayofJulyandthelonghotsummerwasdrawingtoacloseAsforme．1wasoutofspirits，and，ifthetruthmustbetold,outofmoneyaswell，DuringthepastyearIhadnotmanagedmyfinancesascarefullyasusual；and1wasnowlimitedtospendingtheautumneconomicallybetweenmymother?scottageatHampsteadandmyownintownMyfatherhadbeendeadsomeyears，andmysisterand1werethei出survivorsofafamilyoffivechildrenMyfatherwasadrawing-masterbeforemeHehadbeenhighlysuccessfulinhisprofessionandmymotherandsisterwerelefteconomicallyindependentafterhisdeathTheviewofLondonbelowmehadsunkintotheblackshadowofthecloudynight,whenIstoodbeforethegateofmymother’scottageIhadhardlyrungthebell．Whenthehousedoorwasopenedviolently．MyworthyItalianfriend，ProfessorPesca，appearedintheservant’splace，andrushedoutjoyouslytoreceiveme．Ihadfirstbecomeacquainted(熟悉)withmyItalianfriendatcertaingreathouses，wherehetaughtItalianandItaughtdrawingWhatIthenknewofthehistoryofhislifewasthathehadleftItalyforpoliticalreasonsandthathehadbeenrespectablyestablishedformanyyearsinLondonasateacheroflanguagesItoncehappenedthatIsavedhimfromcertaindeathbydrowningwhilewewereswimmingintheseaatBrightonAfterwardsheoverwhelmed(淹沒)mewiththewildestexpressionsofaffectionandexclaimedpassionately,thathewouldholdhislifeatmy第11頁共16頁disposalfromthenon,anddeclaredthatheshouldneverbehappyagainuntilhehadhadtheopportunityofprovinghisgratitude．LittledidIthinkthattheoccasiontoservemewassoontocome．Pescadraggedmeinbybothhandsintotheparlor,wheremymothersatbytheopenwindow,laughingandfanningherself．Pescawasoneofherespecialfavorites，andhiswildeststrangeactswerealwayspardonableinhereyes．“Now,mygooddears．”beganPesca．“l(fā)istentomeThetimehascomeIrecitemygoodnews．Ispeakatlast?'Hear,hear!”saidmymother,humoringthejoke“Igobackintomylife，andIaddressmyselftothenoblestofmen，whofoundmedeadatthebottomofthesea，andwhopulledmeuptothetop.WhatdidIsaywhenlgotintomyownlifeandmyownclothesagain?Isaidthatmylifebelongedtomydearfriend，Walter,fortherestofmydaysNow,”criedtheenthusiasticlittlemallatthetopofhisvoice．“happinessburstsoutofmeateveryporeofmyskin．ForIhavefoundajobforyou”72Thefirsttwoparagraphsofthepassageserveasanintroductionto——AthefinancialsituationthewriterthenfacedBtheseasonthatthestorywassetinCthefamilymembersofthewriterDthesuccessfulprofessionofthewriter?sfather73Theunderlinedword??sole??inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans??A．mainBonlyCluckyDpossibleks5u74.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatPescaAusedtobeapoliticianBwasasuccessfuldrawing-masterCwasquiteclosetothemotherDwantedtogivethewritersomemoneyinreturn75Accordingtothelastparagraph，PescawasmorethanhappybecauseA．hewentbackintohislifeBhemethisdearfriendagainks5uChisfriendeversavedhislifeD．h0haddonesomethinggoodforhisfriend英語試題第9頁(共lO頁)第1I卷(主觀性試題共35分)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文壤詞(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文。根據(jù)以下提示：1)漢語提示，2)首字母提示，3)語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。Aschildren，lovingourparentsisanimportantpartoflifeItis0121．parentswhocreateus，(76)(撫養(yǎng))us，makeuswhowealeandkeeparoofoverourheadsinallkindsofweather．HerearesomewaystoloveourparentsFirstly,t