2023年海南省?？谑薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)

2023年海南省?？谑薪y(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend（）

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

2.ItisnecessarythatTom_______alltheblanksonanapplicationforajob（）

A.fillinB.filledC.fillwithD.filling

3.Theyopenedanewstoreinourcity,butnotuntillastweekit（）

A.wevisited

B.wewouldvisit

C.didwevisit

D.havewevisited

4.Hehasajacket（）

A.beautifulnewblackItalianleather

B.newblackbeautifulItalianleather

C.newblackItalianbeautifulleather

D.beautifulleathernewblackItalian

5.Thereisanarrowonthewall______thedirectionofadvance（）

A.pointingB.identifyingC.markingD.indicating

6.NosoonerhadIlockedthedoor（）thetelephonerang

A.whenB.afterC.thanD.as

7.Theconditionbeing_____,hemaysucceed（）

A.favoriteB.favorableC.favoringD.favored

8.Icertainlydidn’tappreciate（）whenImademistakes

A.tobeaccused

B.havingaccused

C.tohavebeenaccused

D.beingaccused

9.surprisedmemostwassuchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell（）

A.That;whatB.That；thatC.What;thatD.What;what

10.Myroomisinamess,butIcleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoittomorrowmorning（）

A.darenotB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.72.____（）

15.4（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

16.

11.____

17.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____（）

18.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

19.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

20.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

21.5（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

22.70.____（）

23.67.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.TheInternethasbeenusedforpublicserviceinChinaforabouttwentyyears.BeingwidelyusedinChina,theInternethaspervadedallaspectsoflife.TheInternetbusinessmostfrequentlyusedbyChineseInternetusersisemails,news,searchengines,onlinemusic,instantmessages,onlineentertainmentandsoon.TheInternethasbeenchangingpeople’sconsumptionconcept,waysofentertainmentandsocializing,aswellasmodesofthinking.NowtheInternetinformationtechnologyhasbeenaffectingpeople’slifemoredeeplythananyotherscientificinventioninhumanhistory

25.近幾年來，越來越多的人認識到保護自然資源的重要性

26.毫無疑問，公司在銷售方案上做出了正確的決策（）

27.循環(huán)用紙使得成千上萬的樹木免于被砍伐（）

28.Asaresult,anylesseningoftheirpartner’sattentionmaybethoughtofasrejectionorabandonment

29.Theywouldbeveryreluctanttopostponeorcancelthemeeting

30.Theseriskfactorsarenotpresentinallsocialandculturalcontexts,butprovideanoverviewwhenweattempttounderstandthecausesofchildmaltreatment

31.Thevictimwouldhavehadachancetosurviveifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime

32.旅館的工作人員都應(yīng)牢記在心：對客人再禮貌都不為過（）

33.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasgoodsourcesofvitaminsAandCinthelastparagraph（）

A.Citrusfruitsandvegetables

B.Deepyellowvegetables

C.Meatofvariouskinds

D.Darkgreen，leafyvegetables

35.Asusedinthelastsentence,theworddrainsprobablymeans_________（）

A.helpsB.tiesC.weakensD.strengthens

36.Inthepassage,thewriterseemstopaymoreattentionto_____（）

A.howlaughingandsmilingareconnectedwithhealth

B.comparinghumanbeingswithanimals

C.findingoutifanyresearchhasbeendoneaboutlaughing

D.thedegreetowhichlaughingandsmilingarehelpful

37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue（）

A.Thewomanwhoknockedoffthestacksofboxeswasseriouslycriticizedbythemanager

B.Theauthorwasseverelycriticizedbythemanager

C.Awomancarelesslyknockedoffthestacksofboxes

D.Itwastheauthorwhoputthedisplaybacktogether

38.Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwellbecause_________（）

A.stockmarketsarenotthesafestplacetomakemoney

B.thefactoryorthecompanymaydobadly

C.thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons

D.sometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown

39.Betsy'sattitudetowardherownworkis_______（）

A.enthusiasticB.negativeC.annoyedD.crazy

40.PassageThree

Byadoptingafewsimpletechniques,parentswhoreadtotheirchildrencangreatlyimprovetheirchildren’slanguagedevelopment.Itissurprisingbuttrue.Howparentstalktotheirchildrenmakesabigdifferenceinthechildren’slanguagedevelopment.（68）Ifaparentencouragesthechildtoactivelyrespondtowhattheparentisreading,thechild’slanguageskillsincrease.

Astudywasdonewith30three-year-oldchildrenandtheirparents.Halfofthechildrenparticipatedintheexperimentalstudy；theotherhalfactedasthecontrolgroup.Intheexperimentalgroup,theparentsweregivenatwo-hourtrainingsessioninwhichtheyweretaughttoaskopen-endedquestionsratherthanyes-or-noquestions.Forexample,theparentshouldask,Whatisthedoggiedoing?ratherthanIsthedoggierunningaway?Theparentsintheexperimentalgroupwerealsoinstructedinhowtohelpchildrenfindanswers,howtosuggestalternativepossibilitiesandhowtopraisecorrectanswers.

Atthebeginningofthestudy,thechildrendidnotdifferinmeasuresoflanguagedevelopment,butattheendofonemonth,thechildrenintheexperimentalgroupshowed5.5monthsaheadofthecontrolgrouponatestofverbalexpressionandvocabulary.Ninemonthslater,thechildrenintheexperimentalgroupstillshowedanadvanceof6monthsoverthechildreninthecontrolgroup

Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage（）

A.Childrenwhotalkalotaremoreintelligent

B.Parentswholistentotheirchildrencanteachthemmore

C.Activechildrenshouldreadmoreandbegivenmoreattention

D.Verbalabilitycaneasilybedevelopedwithpropermethods

41.Whyareyouadvisedtogivefewerpointsinyourpresentation（）

A.Topassonthemessagesbetter

B.Toavoidwastingtoomuchtime

C.Toallowtheaudiencetotakenotes

D.Toleavemoretimeforquestions

42.Accordingtothepassage,theArabpeople___________（）

A.didbusinesswiththeIndians

B.learnedsomeideasaboutbusinessfromIndians

C.builtpublicbathsinLondoninthe10thcentury

D.traveledalongwaytolearnmathematicsinRome

43.44.____（）

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionofabout100words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

ShouldCustomersBuyCut-priceProducts?

1.現(xiàn)在許多人都喜歡買打折商品；

2.而另一些人認為越是打折的商品越不能買；

3.你的看法

參考答案

1.CC句意：由于沒有完成工作，他周末不得不待在家里。非謂語動詞題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，動詞finish的邏輯主語為he,且兩者之間為主謂關(guān)系，又因not要放在動詞ing形式之前進行否定，所以選C

2.A句意：湯姆必須填寫工作申請表上的所有空格。虛擬語氣題。在Itisnecessary/advised/ordered/insistedthat等引導(dǎo)的主語從句中，謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式，should可省略，表虛擬。fillin意為填寫，故選A

3.C他們在我們市開了一家新店，但是直到上周我們才去參觀。

［考點］倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Cnotuntil為表示否定意義的短語，意為直到……才，位于句首時句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語前面。根據(jù)句中的lastweek可知，本句應(yīng)用一般過去時，所以應(yīng)將助動詞did放到主語we前面。故選C

4.A他有一件新的漂亮的意大利產(chǎn)的黑色皮夾克。

［考點］限定詞詞序

【精析】A多個形容詞作定語修飾同一個名詞時的排列順序是固定的，可記為以下口訣：限定描繪大長高，形狀年齡和新老；顏色國籍出材料，作用類別往后靠。句中的leather表示材料，應(yīng)緊挨著中心名詞，Italian表示國籍，應(yīng)放在材料前面，black是顏色，應(yīng)放在國籍前面，new表示新舊，應(yīng)放在顏色前面,beautiful為描述性詞匯，應(yīng)放在其他形容詞前面。故選A

5.D[答案]D

[譯文]墻上的箭頭表明了前進的方向;

[詳解]A.point指導(dǎo)B.indentify確定C.mark標志D.indicate表明

6.C我剛鎖上門，電話就響了。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Cnosooner…than為固定搭配，意為一……就……，常用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句

7.B句意：條件很有利，他可能會成功。本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。選項中的四個詞都可做形容詞用，但意思有所差別：favorite意為特別喜愛的；favorable意為稱贊的，有利的，有助于……的；favoring只是favor的詞形變化，意為贊同，偏愛;favored意為受到寵愛的；得到偏愛的，根據(jù)句意，可知B為正確選項

8.D我肯定不愿意犯錯的時候被指責(zé)。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Dappreciate后面常跟動名詞作賓語，且此處表示被指責(zé)，故選動名詞的被動式beingaccused

9.C最讓我感到驚訝的是，一個如此小的7歲男孩兒小提琴竟然拉得這么好。

［考點］主語從句和表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，was前面是主語從句，從句中缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。was之后是表語從句，從句不缺少任何成分且句意完整，所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，that在從句中不作句子成分,只起連接作用。故選C

10.C我的房間很亂，但是在今晚出去之前我不需要打掃，我可以明天早晨再打掃。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Cdarenot:不敢；shouldn't:不應(yīng)該；needn't:不需要；mustn't:禁止。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

13.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

14.C

15.A

16.C根據(jù)下面W的回答可推知，M表揚或夸贊了她。故選C

17.B

18.C

19.D

20.D

21.B

22.E

23.B

24.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在中國被用于公共服務(wù)大約有二十年了?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)在中國被廣泛使用，已經(jīng)滲透到了生活的各個方面。中國用戶使用最多的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)業(yè)務(wù)是電子郵件、新聞、搜索引擎、在線音樂、即時消息、在線娛樂等?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)正逐步改變著人們的消費理念、娛樂方式、社交模式以及思維方式。現(xiàn)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)信息技術(shù)比人類歷史上的任何其他科學(xué)發(fā)明都更加深刻地影響著人們的生活

25.Inthepastfewyears,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthenaturalresources

26.BB本題考查的是同位語從句和動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干和選項可知，doubt后面是同位語從句，從句是對doubt內(nèi)容的具體解釋說明，所以應(yīng)用that來連接。根據(jù)做出了可知，這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。A項漏譯銷售方案；C項意為公司是否在銷售方案上做出了正確的決策還不確定，與題意不符；D項意為毫無疑問，公司應(yīng)在銷售方案上做出正確決策，與題意不符。故選B

27.BBrecycledpaper意為再生紙，再造紙，因為紙與再循環(huán)之間為動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞修飾，不能用recycling，排除D項；A項意為循環(huán)用紙使得成千上萬的樹木被砍倒，與題干意思完全相反；C項意為循環(huán)用紙能保護成千上萬的樹木，意思不完整。故選B

28.因此，他們配偶對他們關(guān)注上的任何減少都可能被看作是拒絕或拋棄?！揪觥勘绢}考查對幾個關(guān)鍵詞的翻譯。Asaresult意為結(jié)果，因此；lessening為名詞，意為減少，縮小；bethoughtof…as意為……被……看作是

29.他們非常不愿意推遲或取消這個會議

30.這些風(fēng)險因素并非在所有社會和文化環(huán)境中都出現(xiàn)，但卻為我們嘗試理解虐待兒童的原因提供了一個概述

31.如果被及時送往醫(yī)院，這位受害者本來是有機會活下來的

32.BB本題主要考查牢記在心和再……也不為過的譯法，應(yīng)分別譯為bearinmind和canneverbetoo/can'tbetoo。A、C兩項均將再……也不為過翻譯錯誤，且C項出現(xiàn)了兩個謂語worked和shouldremember，不符合英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)，且牢記在心翻譯錯誤；D項將兩者都翻譯錯誤。綜合可知，選B

33.他做的事情是為了讓讀者相信他們在讀一些全新的東西

34.C［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)末段最后一句Theseincludedarkgreen，leafyvegetables;deepyellowvegetables;andcitrusfruitsandvegetables，suchascabbages，tomatoes，andgreenpeppers.（這些包括深綠色、多葉的蔬菜，深黃色的蔬菜，還有柑橘類的水果和蔬菜，像是卷心菜、番茄和青辣椒）可看出A、B、D均包括在內(nèi)，只有C沒有提及

35.C詞語理解題。根據(jù)語境可知,擔(dān)憂會消耗我們本可用于考試的寶貴精力。由此可知，drain意為消耗,耗盡,而C項weaken（削弱）與此最為接近，故選C。help:幫助，有助于;tie:系,捆綁,約束;strengthen:加強，三者均不合題意

36.A［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】A由文章第一段的最后兩句和第二段的最后一句可知，作者主要在講述笑能抵御疾病，守護健康。故此處應(yīng)選A項（大笑和微笑是如何與健康聯(lián)系在一起的）

37.A［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段第三句Heseverelyscoldedmeandwantedmetopayforanybrokeneggs.可知，作者被經(jīng)理狠狠地罵了一頓，因此選項B正確；根據(jù)第四段第四、五句Justthenawoman…knockedoffthestacksofboxes…toputthedisplaybacktogether,soIwenttowork.可知，選項C、D正確，選項A錯誤。故選A

38.C［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句Thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.可知，股票價格可能會因為很多不為人知的原因上漲或下跌，所以沒有人能確切地說股票運行是否良好。選項A與本題無關(guān)；選項B為股票價格下降的原因；D項為股票價格浮動的表現(xiàn)，因此可排除。故選C

39.A［考點］觀點態(tài)度題

【精析】A根據(jù)第三段最后兩句It'sgreat.Ilovethework,andImakealotofmoney!可知，Betsy認為她的工作很棒，她愛自己的工作。由此可推知，Betsy對她的工作充滿了熱情。enthusiastic：熱情的，符合題意。negative:消極的；annoyed：煩惱的，生氣的；crazy:瘋狂的，均不符合題意。故選A

40.D［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)