英語高中單句改錯專項練習(xí)

(完好word版)英語高中單句改錯專項練習(xí)(完好word版)英語高中單句改錯專項練習(xí)(完好word版)英語高中單句改錯專項練習(xí)1高考英語單句短文改錯專項練習(xí)一．單句改錯.（以下句子各有一處錯誤，請改正）NowpeoplegetalotofinformationsfromTV.GermanisaEuropeancountry.Theydidn’twantmetodoanyworkatfamily.YesterdayImetanoldfriendofmyfather.Boysandgirls,don’tloseheartso.betterDnexttime.Theyareofdifferentsize.Itissobeautifulplacethatyoumustvisitit.Whataterribleweatherwehavebeenhaving!IttookplaceinFrance,anEuropeancountry.SuddenlyIcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.二．Whatgoodtimewehadlastnight!Weshallspendthree-dayholidaytogether.Icametounderstandthatwasnoteasytoearnmoney.Someparentsthinkuselessforgirlstogotoschool.Whenheboughtachocolatecake,heputtheminasecretplace.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.It’simportantthatweshouldthinkoverbeforedoinganything.18.Thetruckwasmovingsofastthatthedrivercouldn’tcontrol.Iapologizedandcontrolledmeatmybesttillthedinnerstarted.Wemusttakepartinthesocialpracticetoprepareuswellforourfuture.三．Theteacherdidnotpunishforcheatingbutinsteadgavemeasecondchance.Henrydidnotlikehiscar,thatranbadlyandoftenbrokedown.Therewasafive-poundnoteinthepocketofthetrousersIhadtoldhertowashit.Peoplecanhardlydosomefishingthere.Ivisitedaplacewhereissurroundedbymountains.Iamsureyouwillfindoneyoulikeit.Itwasyesterdaywhenhebrokethewindow.28.Hehadlosthisglasseswithoutthemhecouldn’tsee.OliverTwist,theheroofthestory,hewasanorphan.Itstartswithchoosingatreefromneitherafarmorastore.2四．Sheneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.IfindwhatIhaveoneshortcominginmycharacter.Whatnecessaryitisthatwegetridofthebadhabits.Itdidn’tmatterthatIwouldwinornot.PeopleintheUSdrinkmorecoffeethanpeopleinanycountry.Thedevelopmentwillbringusmuchmorehopesandchances.TheOlympicsareheldeachfouryears.Asummer,Fanetraveledabroad.Ihopeyouthinkaboutmyrequestassoonaspossibly.IknowyouareparticularinterestedinHumanRights.五．41.Asthereisnoairorwater,therecanbenolife,too.42.ThereweretoomanynicethingsthatIdidn’tknowwhattochoose.Hedecidestotravelalotandvisitsuchmanynewplacesaspossible.Icouldn’tseeasclearasbefore.Thewaterinitissodirtythatitsmellsterribly.Iappreciateyourhelpverywell.Youalwaysgavemespeciallyattentionandinspiredme.Itwasuntilmidnightthatitstoppedraining.Peoplebothathomeandabroadhavebeengreathelpedbythenewcomputer.Hehastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortable.六．Sheisabraveandhonestygirl.Itismucheasytomakeplansthantocarrythemout.Itisconvenientformetopreparefortheexamthanbefore.Hegavemeanorderworthy15milliondollars.ThetreewasputintoaChristmasstandthatholdsthetreeupstraightly.IsteachingkidsEnglishasinterestedasyouexpectedincollege?Wehadguestslastnightwhohadnotstayedinitago.Weareallverymuchactiveandtheactivitiesareenjoyable.Ifyouwon’twanttotakeataxi,youcangobybus.Ourcityisamoderncity.Itsetupintheearly1980s.3七．61.Badhabitsnotcomesuddenly.62.IhavecaughtabadcoldforaweekandIcan’tgetridofit.Followingtheroadandyouwillfindthestore.Irushoverwithoutdelay,jumpedintothewaterandswamtowardshim.Youmustdoeverythingyoucanhelpthem.Whenarabbitseesomethingdangerous,itrunsaway.Itstail,whichiswhite,movingupanddownasitruns.ThinkperhapsIwastootired,Istoodupandwasgoingtosleep.IwasoftentiredandwatchTVdemandslittleeffort.Thelittlegirlhurriedhomewiththeremainedmoney.八．Hisyoungpatientwassoonabletogetupandranaboutagain.Itwaskindofthemtomeetmeatthestationanddrovemetotheirhome.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.Therewereover1000studentsattendit.IsitlikelytobeanyfoodatthepartyonSaturday?Pleaseexcuseusfornotabletosaygoodbyetoyou.Hespendshoursonthetelephone,talkstohisfriends.Fillingwithmanypeople,theroomiscrowded.Attheinterviewtherearemanypeoplewhowaittointerviewedforjobs.九．Itwillcostarocketahundredthousandyearstoreachit.Thereusedtohaveachurchinfrontoftheschool.Hopeyougreatsuccessinyourwork!Allyoucandoisencouraginghim,showhimunderstandingandofferhimadvice.InFridayafternoon,somestudentstookpartinaspeechactivity.Inafewweeksthestorywasreturnedtoher.ItwasveryfinewhenIgotupearlyonlastSundaymorning.IrushedoutthehouseasquicklyasIcould.Itisnecessarytodecidewhatisworthtakingnotice.IhaddifficultyingrammarafterIenteredintotheschool.Shecouldhardlyaffordforthemedicalcare.十．Butwedon’tseemtohavemuchtimetotalkabouttogether.Hewaspunishedbecausewhathehaddone.Theiceisn’tthickenoughforustoskate.Igaveyoumyluggageataquarterofanhourago.Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.Hemeanstocomenoearlierasthattime.4WemustreturnbacktoschoolthisafternoonChildasheis,butheknowsalot.Havingbeenillforalongtime,soshefellbehindherclassmates.100.Thinkinghehappenedtohavenoworktodo,andhecamebackhome.二．單句改錯（以下句子各有兩處錯誤，請改正）Ifyoucloseyoureyes,youcan’tseesomething,becauseyoureyelidspreventthelightenteryoureyesForourjoy,LiDing,monitorofourclass,whowasamongthewinners.TheonlythingIcanthinkiswhenIamgoingtogethomelistentomymusic.Allmyclassmatesarebusypreparefortheexamexceptmyself.ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.Icommunicatedmyselfthankstohisgreatkindness.Iwasgreatdelightedtolearnthatyoudoverywellinthemid-termexamination.IfyoulearningEnglish,itisnotenoughonlytokeepinmindstherulesofgrammar.IgetupveryearlythismorningtogototheairporttomeetMr.White,aexpertfromtheUSA.10.Oneandahalfyearlater,InowthinkEnglishafuntolearn.三．IwentthroughthetestformanytimesbutIcanonlyanswerthreeoutofthetwentyquestions.12.Forinstance,ononenight,theplayedstrongandloudlymusictill4ointhemorning.

’clockThinkinghehadnoworktodo,andmyfathercamebackhome,quicklyfinishinghissupperandleftforthecinema.Menhavebeeninterestinginthestarseversincetheyfirstlookedupintosky.ThatisdifficultytosayhowmanypeoplearelearningEnglish.Threeyearsago,hewaspickedoutandsendtostudyinabroad.Sometimes,IwishIcanstayinaquietplacelonely,awayfromthiscityforalongtime.Manyyearsago,IstepintoabookstoreforsomebooksIwantedthem.Havinglearnedwhyhewantedthebook,andthebooksellergavehimsomewritingpapersandanewpencilasagift.20.youcanfindallkindsinformationinjustafewminuteontheinternet.5四．Igotknowthattheywerecollegestudentstravelinchina.Underthehelpofhimandmyclassmates,Imadesomeprogresses.WewenttothezooonlastSunday.Therewerealotofvisitorsstoodinfrontoftheticketwindow.Withdevelopmentofmobilephones,theshortmessageserviceisbecomingmoreandmorepopularforusnowadays.Onthenightbeforemyfirstday,Iwasmuchexcitedtogotosleepandasaresult,Igotuplatelyinthemorning.Threeyearsago,IwasstudyingtoabroadinJapan.ItwastherewhereIbeganreadingcomicbooks.Havetheyeverthoughtofplasticbagsdoharmourenvironment?ItiscertainlythatZhangVillagewillbuiltintoabettermodernvillage.Ontheceremonywemadeastatementwhichasgrown-upsweshouldhavesenseofdutytooursocietyfromnowon.Thoughthecityismodern,buttherearestillsomeproblems,suchasairpollutioncrowdednessandnoisy.6Answers:1-5informations-information;German-Germany;family-home;father-father’s;hearts-heart;6-10size-sizes;aplace;刪除a;an-a;刪除a11-15agoodtime;athree-day;that后加it;think后加it;them-it;16-20showed后加it;think后加it;control后加it;me-myself;us-ourselves;21-25punish后加me;that-which;刪除it;some-any;where-which;26-30刪除it;when-that;them-which;刪除he;neither-either;31-35that-what;what-that;What-How;that-whether;any后加other;36-40much-many;each-every;A-One;possibly-possible;particular-particularly;41-45too-either;too-so;such-as;clear-clearly;terribly-terrible;46-50well-much;specially-special;was后加not;great-greatly;comfortable-comfortably;51-55honesty-honest;easy-easier;is后加more;worthy-worth;straightly-straight;56-60interested-interesting;ago-before;刪除much;won’t-don’t;It后加was;61-65habits后加do;caught-hadFollowing-Follow;rush-rushed;can后加to;66-70see-sees;moving-moves;think-Thinking;watch-watching;remained-remaining;71-75ran-run;drove-drive;reads-read;attend-attending;it-there;76-80not后加being;talks-talking;Filling-Filled;to后加be;cost-take;81-85have-be;Hope-Wish;encouraging-encourage;In-On;In-After;86-90刪除on;out后加ofnotice后加of;刪除into;刪除for91-95刪除about;because后加of;skate后加on;刪除at;with-for;96-100as-than;刪除back;刪除but;刪除so;刪除and;單句改錯（以下句子各有兩處錯誤，請改正）1.something-anything;enter-entering;2.For-To;刪除who;3.think后加about;home后加to;4.prepare-preparing;myself-me;5.刪除in;anything-everything;6.myself-my;to-for;7.great-greatly;do-did;8.learning-learn;minds-mind;9.get-got;a-an;10.year-years;刪除a;11.刪除for;can-could;12.刪除on;loudly-loud;13.刪除and;finishing-finished;14.interesting-interested;into后加the;15.That-It;difficulty-difficult;16.send-sent;刪除in;17.can-could;lonely-alone;18.step-stepped;刪除them;19.刪除and;papers-paper;20.kinds后加of;minute-minutes;21.got后加to;traveling;22.Under-With;progresses-progress;23.刪除on;stood-standing;24.With后加the;for-with;25.much-too;lately-late;26.刪除to;where-that;27.刪除of;harm后加to;28.certainly-certain;will后加be;29.which-that;have后加a;30.刪除but;noisy-noise7英語短文改錯【命題趨向】短文改錯是一項主要測試考生的判斷能力，觀察能力、糾錯能力語言基礎(chǔ)知識及語言的綜合運用能力。短文改錯的趨向：1改錯短文以以記述文和說明文為主。文章內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生生活，沒有冷清詞匯和復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu)，文章簡單易懂，錯誤設(shè)置也很簡單，多為學(xué)一生時作文中常出現(xiàn)的錯誤。3．短文一般100詞左右，錯誤有9處。4常有錯有三種；錯詞；多詞；缺詞；錯詞占60%左右【考點透視】一．錯詞的熱點1．動詞—時態(tài)語態(tài)非謂語；主謂關(guān)系2．聯(lián)系詞—關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞；連詞；連接詞3．名詞—可數(shù)名詞、不可以數(shù)名詞，可數(shù)名字的單復(fù)數(shù)變化。4．介詞—介詞和動詞的搭配錯誤5．形容詞/副詞—詞類錯用6．冠詞—定冠詞和不定冠詞的錯用7．代詞—人稱代詞；物主代詞；反身代詞8．慣用法—固定句型，固定短語。二．多詞和缺詞熱點冠詞介詞3.副詞4.代詞5.關(guān)系詞6.小品詞to【例題剖析】一．錯詞1.動詞錯誤：1）時態(tài)和語態(tài)、主謂一致的錯誤?！?】整體時態(tài)：*WehadguestslastnightwhohavenotstayedinaB&Bhotelbefore.定語從句的時態(tài)在主句從前發(fā)生，故have改為had。*Highoverthewater,theydiscoveraholeintheballoon.Theholebecamebiggerandbigger.全篇使用過去時態(tài)，故改discover--discovered【3】主謂一致*Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakethemhappy.動名詞短語做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式makes。*Butthemostwonderfulthingaboutjackwerehismusicalability。8主語為themostwonderfulthing故此，系詞為was*Butnotallinformationaregoodtosociety.主語不可以數(shù)，因此動詞用is。（2.）動詞錯誤：*InAmericanbigcities,thousandssellticketstowatchfootballorbasketballgames.(buy)依照句子意思，數(shù)千人買票去看比賽。故sell改為buy。3）非謂語動詞【1】動名詞錯誤*Iamlookingforwardtoseeallofyouagaininthenearfuture.(seeing)剖析：to為介詞，故此see改為seeingNotonlyitmakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogivesusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.剖析：主語應(yīng)為動名詞，故Playfootball改為Playingfootball【2】現(xiàn)在分詞*Theairkeepstheballoonupwasescapingquicklyandtheballoonwascomingdown.剖析：分詞做定語，故keeps改為keeping*Ifoundasmallhousestandinginafieldwithalightshonefromthesittingroom.剖析：withalightshone改為withalightshining。alight和shining為主動關(guān)系?！?】不定式*Ijustwanttothankyouforhelpingmebecomingadifferentperson.(become)剖析：helpsbdosth故改becoming為become*Hedidnotwantsharethingswithothers.剖析：wanttosharesth.want后可跟不定式做賓語?！?】過去分詞*Ihavesomerecordsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.剖析：havesthdone,somerecords和give是被動關(guān)系，故改為given。2．連詞錯誤：*Icameintothelivingroomandsawoneofthemjustgothroughthekitchendoorbutturnonthelight.剖析：依照句意，“我看到他們中的一個人走進廚房，并且打開燈?！眱蓚€分句子之間是并列關(guān)系。故改but為and*Wewouldreturnatnighttohearthathe`dpickedupfromtheradiointheday.剖析：觀察賓語從句，pickup缺賓語，故改that為what*Theclasseshelpedmeunderstandwhattheworldworks剖析：依照句子意思，“這些課程有助于我認識世界是怎么運轉(zhuǎn)的”故改what為how。3.形容詞/副詞錯用：*Youalwaysgavemespeciallyattention.剖析：名詞應(yīng)該被形容詞special修飾。9*Itisrealagoodchancetohavemetallofyouhere.剖析：副詞really修飾系詞，故改real為really。*Myhometownhastakenonanewlook.Howgreatithaschanged!剖析：great修飾動詞，故改為：greatly4.冠詞錯誤：*ThisismyfirstvisittoaAmericanfamily.(an)剖析：American第一個音標(biāo)的音素是元音，故用an.*Eachplayermustobeycaptain,whoistheleaderoftheteam.剖析：有定語修飾，the特指captain.*Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.剖析：固定搭配catchsightof.故此去掉冠詞a。5.代詞錯誤：【1】反身代詞*Ijustsmiledtomeandthought,剖析：主語和賓語相同，故此me—myself?！?】形容詞性物主代詞*Besides,theforeignteachershereworkhardandtryhisbesttomaketheactivitieslivelyandinteresting.(his--their)剖析：主語是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，因此tryone`sbest3】it/that/them/us*Ithoughtthatwasdulltowatchagameinwhichplayerskickedaballtoeachother.剖析：that不可以做形式主語，故改為it。*Itwasaboutnoonwhenwhenwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.前后輩稱錯誤。故此改them為us.6.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)和名詞的所有格的錯誤*Shemarkedstrictlyonstudent`sperformance.(students`)剖析：依照句意，學(xué)生們的表演，故改為students`performance*Physicsisoneofthemostdifficultsubjectforus(subjects)剖析：oneof說明后邊為復(fù)數(shù)形式。*WepracticethreetimeseveryweekandoftenwatchfootballmatchonTVtogether.剖析：常常看比賽，故此match改為matches.Ihavenopaperstowriteon.剖析：紙不可以數(shù)，因此改為paper7.介詞錯誤*HeleftShanghaiatacoldnight.on,剖析：一天的部分被修飾時，介詞用*Iefromasmalltown.剖析：依照句子意思，來自一個小鎮(zhèn)*Iwascaughtbytherainlastnight剖析：固定短語becaughtintherain碰上雨。108.語意錯誤*Thousandssellticketstowatchfootballorbasketballgames.剖析：句子意思：數(shù)千人賣掉票去看足球也許籃球比賽。故此錯誤，sell—buy*Notallpeopleliketoworkandeveryoneliketoplay.剖析：句子意思：其實不是所有的人都喜歡工作，并且所有的人喜歡玩。語意錯誤，應(yīng)該為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，and—but二．節(jié)余詞多詞一般為：冠詞/連詞/介詞/系詞be助詞等?！?】連詞節(jié)余：*Theydidnotwantbreakfastbecausethattheyweregoingoutearlyinthemorning.剖析：連詞節(jié)余，故此去掉(that)，原句是狀語從句?！?】介詞節(jié)余：*ThecrowdwaitingfortogreettheminEnglandwasverysurprised.(for)剖析：沒有賓語，因此去掉for?！?】冠詞節(jié)余：*SuddenlyIcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.剖析：固定短語，catchsightof:有時看見?！?】系詞/助詞節(jié)余：*Mymotherwasasked:“Haveyoutakenmedicine?”剖析：依照句意，是媽媽問：故為主動語態(tài)。三：缺詞缺詞一般為：冠詞/連詞/介詞/系詞be助詞/【1】缺介詞*Hewaslookingforaglass^thecupboard(in)剖析：依照句意，inthecupboard做狀語?！?】缺冠詞*However,thepopularteacherisat^sametimetheonewhoshouldbestrictwithstudents.(the)剖析：形容詞same和the搭配使用,故給same前加the?！?】缺連接詞*Inoneclass,Ilearned^itrained(why)剖析：依照句子意思可知，缺連接詞，句意為：“在一節(jié)課上，我知道了下雨的原因”?！?】缺系詞*What^yourfavoritesport?(is)剖析：句子中缺系詞，在What加is.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷，如無錯誤，在刻行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按以下清況改正；該行多一個詞：把節(jié)余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行在邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的11詞。該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞注意：原行沒能錯的不要改Passage1Iwentouttoseefilmwithmybrotherafter1_______supper.Byourwaytothecinema,wemetanAmerican2._______girlnamedAlice,shehadgotlostandlookedvery3.._________anxious.Wewentuptoseethatwasthematter.We4________thentookhimtothehotel.Whilegoingthere5_________Itoldherthegreatchangethathadtakenplace6_________inourcountryinthepastfewyearsbutAlicetold7__________usalotabouttheyouthinAmerica8.________Althoughwemissthefilm,wefeltveryhappy9_______foritwehadnotonlyhelpedAlicegetoutoftrouble10_______alsoknewsomethingabuttheStatesWeseeEnglishcanstrengthenunderstandingandfriendship.Passage2TodayIshowedsomeforeignfriendaroundourcity.1.________WestartedoffincarfromtheFriendshipHotelat8:00a.m.2._______WefirstgottoJinshanPark.Weareallstruckbyits3._______beautifulflowersonshow.Then,wevisitedtheCityMuseum.4._______Wesawplentyofvaluablethings,fromthatwelearnedalot5.______aboutthecity.Afterthat,theydrovetoJinshanTemple.Thatis6._______abeautifulplaceofinterestinourcity,butthereweenjoyed7._______thewonderfullysceneryofthesea.Wehadadeliciouslunchatthe8._______seafoodRestaurantandwereturnedbackatnoon..Alltheforeign9.______friendswerepleasedwithmyarrangement.Wedidhavethe10_____wonderfultimetoday.Passage3DearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.1______Beforeyoucametoteachus,Ihadnotinterestin2______English.Mypronunciationwasterribly.Icould3_____onlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater,4_____InowthinkEnglishfuntolearn.Igotalotfromyour5____encouragingwords.Iwillalwaysrememberwhatyou6.____said,“Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo1!”Ihope7____you`vehadpleasantjourneyhomeandwillcometochina8_____againsometimesinthefuture.Iwillwriteagain9_____andsendyouthephotoswetaketogether10______passage4Thereareadvantageforstudentstoworkwhile1_____12Studyingatschool.Oneofthemwasthat2_____theycanearnmoney.Forthemostpart,3______studentsworkingtoearnmoneyfortheirown4____use.Earningtheirownmoneyallowthem5_____tospendonanythingasiftheyplease.6_____theywouldhavetoasktheirparentsfor7____moneyorforpermissiontodothingsby8____themoney.Somestudentsmayalsotosave9____upforourcollegeorfutureuse.10______passage5DearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.1___Beforeyoucametoteachus,Ihadnotinterestin2_____English.Mypronunciationwasterribly.Icould3____onlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater,4____InowthinkEnglishfuntolearn.Igotalotfromyour5___encouragingwords.Iwillalwaysrememberwhatyou6____said,“Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo1!”Ihopeyou`vehadpleasantjourneyhomeandwillcometochina___againsometimesinthefuture.Iwillwriteagain9____andsendyouthephotoswetaketogether10____passage6DearAnish,HerearetheinformationaboutManchesterUniversity1.______Itisabout200milesfarawayfromLondonandit2______hasaverybigschoolyard.Youcanliveintheschool3____orneartheschool.Theyhaveallsortsofcourse.4______I`msureyouwillfindoneyoulikeit.Iknowyou5___areparticularinterestedinhumanrights.SoIwill6____seethatthereisanythingontheirwebsite7____IwillsendmyfriendCharliemeetyouattheairport8____whenyouarrived.Youmethimafewyearsago,buthe9___haschangedalotsincethen.BothyourauntorIlook10___forwardtoseeingyouagain.passage7DearRalph,I’maseniorstudent.Ihavebeinlovewithaboy1______forthreeyears.Butheisashyboy,soIwrotehimaletterfirstly2._______toexpressmyfeeling.Andhewroteback.Inhisletter3______hesaid,“Wearestudents.Ourtaskisstudy.Letuswait4________toseeuntilwehaveanychanceaftergraduation.”5.SoaftergraduationIcalledtohim,askinghimabout6.________goout.Buthesaidhedidn’twantto.Hejust7.________13wantedtosleepandwatchedTV.8._______WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Doyouthink9.______Ishouldcontinuetolovehimandgiveup?10______SheilaPassage8Myhometownisaprettycity,sopeoplethere1._____________arekindandpolite.Withcomingofspring,grassand2._____________treesturngreen,andflowersgrewinmanycolors.3______________Insummer,theseaundertheblueskyisevenmore4______________beautiful.Afterautumnarrives,thecitylooksas5._____________anoldmanwithleavesfallenfromthetrees.Inwinter,6._____________alotofwhitebirdscometomycityforfood.Ican7._____________waitmorepatientlyabovetheseaforquitealong8.______________time.Whiletheyfindfishcomingtothesurface,9._____________theyflydownimmediateandcatchthemwithout10.______________delay.Thatismycity,andIloveitsomuch.passage9Deardoctor,MynameisWangLin.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.IhaveaproblemandI’mwritingtoaskyouforsomeadvices.1._________I’mjust1.57metersigh,andmyweightis71kilos.Many2.__________Studentsoftenmakefunme.Someboysareunfriendlytome.3._________Theycalledme“MeatBall”.Thatmakesmefeelunhappy4.._________I’mnowworryaboutmyweight.ThoughIamabittoofat,I5.__________feelrathergood.Ienjoymymeals.Iloveeatingmeatvery6._________much.AndIlikesweetfood,either.Ioftenhavesugarwith7._________tea,milk,porridge,andevenhotwater.Inthepasttwomonths8._________Ihaveputoff5kilos.I’mworriedaboutthisproblem,9.__________butIdon’tknowwhattoloseweightquickly.Pleasehelpme,10_________deardoctor!Ihopetohearfromyouassoonaspossible.Withbestwishes,WangLinPassage10Women，presentandancient，atthehomeand1．______abroad,wearlonghair,thataddstotheirbeauty．Butfew2．______peoplerealizeitaffectsherbrains．Hairgrowsconstantly．3．______Ittakesinnourishment(營養(yǎng))constantly．Ifitwasshort4．______ofnourishment,it’lldieandfalls．offBodysupplieshairwith5．______nourishment,itcan’tbestoppedeveninaminutes．Ifittakesin6．______toomany,thatmeanshairhasalreadyusedtoomuch7．______nourishmentwhichbodygivesittothehead．Astimepasses，8．______brainisrelativelyshortofnourishment．Itleadsdizziness9．______(頭昏)．Thereforeone’sbrainswillbeweakened．10．______Passage1114It’seasytogodownhillthantoclimbuphill：soit’．s1easiertofallintobadhabitsthanintogoodone2．____Badhabitsdon’tcomesuddenly．Itcomelittleby3．____little．Schoolboysfirstpicksupalittleinschoolandon4．____thestreets．Whentheycannotwritetheirhomework，they5．____copyfromtheirschoolmate．Iftheyseebiggerboys6．____smoking，theyalsowantlearntosmoke．Whenthey7．____getbigger，thehabitsbecomestrongeror8．____stronger，sothattheycannotlongergetridof9．____them．Whatnecessaryitisthatwegetridofthebad10．____habitsinthebeginning！Passage12FredandIhaven’tmanyincommon.Isometimes1.__________wonderwhywewerefriendsatall.Fredis2.__________alwaysbusymakethings.Everythinghemakesis3.__________soperfectthatIsometimefeelenvyathisskill.4.__________MytroubleisthatI’moneofthoselazypeople.5.__________Outsidemyworkattheoffice,theonlythingwhich6.__________interestsmeislisteningtothemusic.Ihavea7.__________bigcollectionofrecordsbutalldaylongthe8.__________onlythingIcanthinkiswhenI’mgoing9.togethomelistentoanewpiece.10.__________passage13Marywasanuniversitystudent.Shedidn’muchthave1____moneyandherparentswerenotrich,andshehadanuncle2.____whohadbeenfortunatelyenoughtocollectgreatwealth.3.____HealwaysgivehervaluableChristmasandbirthdaypresents.4.____Whenheruncle’sbirthdaycameround,Marywantedbuyhim5.____somethingreallyspecial,butbecauseshewasrich,shedidnot6.____knowhowtogethim.Shewentintothebestshopinher7.____townandexplainedwhatherproblemwastooneofhelpful8.____shopassistants.Finallysheasked,“Whatdoyouhave9.forsomeonewhohasalreadygoteverythinghewantsorneeds.10Theassistantsigheddeeplyandanswered,“Envy,onlyenvy.”Pasasage14Astheworldentersthe21stcentury,thedevelopmentinthe1_____scienceandtechnologywillbringusmuchmorenewhopesand2_____chancewe`veneverimaginedbefore.Peoplearehopinghave3_____apeacefullyandhighlydevelopedworld.Tocatchupwith4_____thenewdevelopmentandtobesuccessinthenewcenturythe5____youngergenerationisrequiredtohavedifferentkindofskills6____andabilities,suchlikethecomputerscienceandtheEnglish7____language.Otherwiseonewillbeleftbehind.Youngpeopleshould8____studyevenhardatschoolandpreparethemselvesmentally9____15andphysicallytomeetwiththechallengeofthenewcentury10____Passage15MarkTwainwasborninasmalltownofHorid.Whenheisonly1___twelveyearsold,hisfatherdied.Latehebecameariverboatpilot.2_____MarkTwainwasherpenname.DuringtheAmericanCivilWar3_____Heworkedasareporterandwritealotofstories.Graduallyhe4____madehismarkandhisworkwerepopular.Hebecameoneofthe5_____bestknownwriterofthe19thcenturyintheU.S.A.Inhislife6____MarkTwainwrotethenumberofstoriesandnovels,onwhich7____“AdventureofTomSawyer”isthemostfamousone.Hiswritings8____havebeentranslatedtomanyotherlanguages,andtheyare9_____deeplylovebythereadersallovertheworld.10___【參照答案】KEY:11．Film—afilm2By--On3.she→who4．that→what5．him→her6．Change--changes7．But--and8．right9．Miss—missed10/itKEY21.friend-friends2.in–by3.are—were4right5.that—which6.they-we7.but—and8.wondefully—wonderful9back/10the—aKEY31.with—for2.not—no3terribly—terrible4.years—years5.is6Right7./to8a9sometimes—sometime10take–tookKEY4Thereareadvantageforstudentstoworkwhile___advantagesStudyingatschool.Oneofthemwasthatistheycanearnmoney.Forthemostpart,studentsworkingtoearnmoneyfortheirownworkuse.Earningtheirownmoneyallowthemallowstospendonanythingasiftheyplease.╱iftheywould∧havetoasktheirparentsfornotmoneyorforpermissiontodothingsbywiththemoney.Somestudentsmayalsotosave/toupforourcollegeorfutureuse.theirK