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Module6ProblemsUnit3Languageinuse-1DearLily,I’msorrytohearthatyouoftenhaveacold.Ithinkyourmotherisright.Youshouldexerciseeveryday.Ithinkyou’realittlefat.Youshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.You’dbettereatmorevegetablesandfruit.Infact,manystudentshavethesameproblemasyou.Don’tworrytoomuch.Ifyoudoenoughexerciseandeathealthyfood,I’msuretherewillbenoproblemwithyou.Goodluck!Yours,DianaLookandsayCan
youfindsomeusefulsentencestogiveadvice?Warm-upDearLily,I’msorrytohearthatyouoftenhaveacold.Ithinkyourmotherisright.Youshould
exerciseeveryday.Ithinkyou’realittlefat.Youshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.You’dbettereatmorevegetablesandfruit.Infact,manystudentshavethesameproblemasyou.
Don’t
worrytoomuch.Ifyou
doenoughexerciseandeathealthyfood,I’msuretherewillbenoproblemwithyou.Goodluck!Yours,DianaLookandsayCan
youfindsomeusefulsentencestogiveadvice?Warm-upFreetalkTalkaboutyourproblemsandgiveadvicetoeachother.Ican’tgetalongwellwithmyclassmates.….Youshoulddo…Youshouldn’tdo…You’dbetter
do…Ifyou…,youwill…Warm-up1.If
I
start
afterdinner,I’ll
finishitbeforeIgotobed.2.Ifyou
do
alltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,
you
won’thavetimetostudy.3.Hethinkssomethingwillgo
wrong
ifI
play
gamesonit.LanguagePointsPresentationIf
從句(2)一、概念:
常見的if條件狀語從句表示在某條件下,某事很可能發(fā)生。e.g.
Ifyouaskhim,hewillhelpyou.
如果你請(qǐng)他幫忙,他會(huì)幫你的。
Ifhedoesnotworkhard,hewillfailhisexams.
如果他不努力,考試就要不及格了。GrammarPresentation二、If
從句的時(shí)態(tài)1.if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí)。
e.g.Ifheruns,he’llgetthereintime.
如果他跑著去,他就會(huì)及時(shí)趕到那兒。2.if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形。
e.g.Shemaycomewithusifshe
arrivesintime.
如果她來得及時(shí),就可以和我們一道去。Presentation三、if
引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句位置
可直接放在主句后面,也可以放在句首。
放在句首時(shí),從句后面要用逗號(hào)和主句隔開。e.g.I’llgotoseeyouifIhavetime.
如果有時(shí)間,我就去看你。
Ifitrainstomorrow,we’llstayathome.
如果明天下雨,我們就待在家里。Presentation四、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換用“祈使句+and/or+一般將來時(shí)的句子”轉(zhuǎn)換。e.g.
Ifyouworkhard,you’llpasstheexameasily.
→Workhard,and
you’llpasstheexam
easily.
努力學(xué)習(xí),你將很容易通過考試。
Ifyoudon’thurryup,you’llmissthetrain.
→Hurryup,or
you’llmissthetrain.
快點(diǎn)兒,否則你就趕不上火車了。PresentationListeninclass,oryouwillnotunderstandwhattodo.Ifyoudonotlisteninclass,youwillnotunderstandwhattodo.Rewritethesentenceswithif.1.Eatyourbreakfast,oryouwillget
hungryatschool.
Ifyoudonoteatyourbreakfast,youwillgethungryatschool.2.Hurryup!Youwillbelate.
Ifyoudonothurryup,youwillbelate.Practice3.Readthebookcarefully.Thenyouwillnotmakemistakes.
Ifyoureadthebookcarefully,youwillnotmakemistakes.4.Don’twatchtoomuchTV,oryoureyeswillhurt.
IfyouwatchtoomuchTV,youreyeswillhurt.5.Workharder!Youwillgethighermarks.
Ifyouworkharder,youwillgethighermarks.PracticeSchoolworkProblemAdviceThinkofthreeproblemsyouhaveinyourschoolwork.MakenotesaboutthemintheProblemboxes.PracticeNowworkinpairs.
Talkaboutyourproblemsandgiveadvicetoeachother.
Completethetable.—Ican’tspeakEnglishwell.—Ifyoupractisemoreoutsidetheclassroom,youwill
makeprogress.Practice1.Iwillbereallyhappyif_____________________.Completethesentencessothat
theyaretrueforyou.Ipassallmyexams2.IwilldowellinEnglishif______________________.Ipractisealotathome3.Myparentswillbeangryif____________________.Idon’tpasstheexam4.IfitrainsnextSaturday,
I_________________________________.willstayathomeandwatchafilmonTVPracticeMay:What’sup?Youlookreallysad.Kate:Yes,Ifeel(1)____________.May:What’swrong?Tellmeaboutit.
MaybeIcanhelp.terriblehonestpocketmoneyproblemrefuserepairterribletruthwear
Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewords
andexpression.Kate:Well,Ineededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty.ButI
didn’t
have
enough(2)______________tobuy
any.SoI
askedmysisterifIcould
wearhernewshoes.
May:Didsheagree?pocketmoneyPracticeKate:No,yousee,that’sthe(3)___________.
She(4)
___________to
letme
wearthem,becauseshebought
themforhersixteenbirthdayparty.They
wereexpensive.Shesavedupalotofmoneytobuythem.But
Itookthem
whenshewasoutand(5)_______themtotheparty.Thenonmywayhome,
Ifell,
andone
oftheshoesisbroken.May:Canyou(6)__________it?Kate:No,Idon’tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.May:Thenyoumusttellherthe(7)__________.Ifyouaren’t(8)__________,
she’llbeevenangrier
withyou.Kate:Iknowyou’reright.I’blemrefusedworerepairtruthhonestPracticeattheendofbeangrywithbeproudoflistentoDearDiana,Mygradesarenotverygood,andmyparents(1)______________me.ItoldthemthatIworkedhardatschool.Theproblemis,Iamjustnotgoodatschoolwork.areangrywithCompletethepassageswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.PracticeButtheythinkIspendtoomuchtimeplayingbasketballwhenIshouldbestudying.ItistruethatIplayalotofbasketballbecauseIthinkbasketballissomethinggreat.Iamintheschool
teamandI(2)_____________that.Iwanttobeinthenationalteamsomeday.Myunclehasofferedtohelpmetraintoo,buthowcanIgetmyparentstoagree?MaryamproudofPracticeDearMary,Youshouldalsoworkveryhardatschool.Ifyourgradesarebetter(3)_____________thisterm,yourparentswillnotworrysomuch.Thenyoucanaskyouruncletotalktothem.Maybeyourparentswill(4)_____________him.DianaattheendoflistentoPractice1.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme,Carmen?
—I’dloveto,____youdon’twanttogoalone.
A.untilB.beforeC.if2.Youwillbelateforschool____youdon’tgetupearly.A.butB.if
C.andD.orCB3.—PleasegiveAlicethestorybook____youseeher.
—Allright.A.unlessB.orC.butD.ifDExercise5.Hewillgotothemountainswithhisparentsifit_____nextSunday.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.willrain6.Ifshe_____tomorrow,I’llcallyou.
A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.cameBB4.Iftheweather____fine,we____haveasports
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