Unit+2+Grammar+and+usage+課件【高效課堂精講精研】 高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第二冊

Onceuponatime,therewasanisland.Thethreethingsthatpeoletherelikedtodois...Onceuponatime,therewasanisland.Thethreethingsthatpeoletherelikedtodois...EatingOnceuponatime,therewasanisland.Thethreethingsthatpeoletherelikedtodois...EatingOnceuponatime,therewasanisland.Thethreethingsthatpeoletherelikedtodois...EatingSleepingOnceuponatime,therewasanisland.Thethreethingsthatpeoletherelikedtodois...EatingSleepingOnceuponatime,therewasanisland.Thethreethingsthatpeoletherelikedtodois...EatingSleepingHittingDoudouOnceuponatime,therewasanisland.Thethreethingsthatpeoletherelikedtodois...EverydayalwaysEverydayalwaysEverydayalwaysHeis

always

hit

bysomeone

everyday.EverydayYesterdayeveningYesterdayeveningHewas

hit

bysomeone

yesterdayevening.YesterdayeveningTomorroweveningTomorroweveningAndofcourse,Hewillbe

hit

bysomeone

tomorrowevening.TomorroweveningWhatarecommonofthesesentences?Heis

always

hit

bysomeone

everyday.Hewas

hit

bysomeone

yesterdayevening.Andofcourse,Hewillbe

hit

bysomeone

tomorrowevening.Theyareallpassivevoice.Whatarecommonofthesesentences?Heis

always

hit

bysomeone

everyday.Hewas

hit

bysomeone

yesterdayevening.Andofcourse,Hewillbe

hit

bysomeone

tomorrowevening.Whataboutthetense?simplepresentWhataboutthetense?simplepresentsimplepastWhataboutthetense?simplepresentsimplepastsimplefutureWhataboutthetense?Concludetherulespassivevoice:

Concludetherulespassivevoice:

bedone時態(tài)Concludetherulespassivevoice:

bedone時態(tài)動作Concludetherulespassivevoice:

bedoneTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectdo/doesTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectdo/doesdidTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectdo/doesdidwilldoTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectdo/doesdidwilldois/am/aredoingTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectdo/doesdidwilldois/am/aredoinghave/hasdoneTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectdo/doesdidwilldois/am/aredoinghave/hasdoneis/am/aredoneTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectdo/doesdidwilldois/am/aredoinghave/hasdoneis/am/aredonewas/weredoneTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectdo/doesdidwilldois/am/aredoinghave/hasdoneis/am/aredonewas/weredonewillbedoneTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectdo/doesdidwilldois/am/aredoinghave/hasdoneis/am/aredonewas/weredonewillbedoneis/am/arebeingdoneTrytofinishthetableTheactivevoiceThepassivevoiceSimplepresentSimplepastSimplefuturepresentcontinousPresentperfectdo/doesdidwilldois/am/aredoinghave/hasdoneis/am/aredonewas/weredonewillbedoneis/am/arebeingdonehave/hasbeendoneTrytofinishthetableReadtheleaflets

TrytofindthepassivevoiceinthepresentcontinoustenseandpresentperfcttenseandfinishthetablebelowPassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuoustenseThefinishingtouchesarenowbeingputtoanewswimmingpool…PassivevoiceinthepresentperfecttenseOurfacilitieshavebeenenlargedandredone…Readtheleaflets

TrytofindthepassivevoiceinthepresentcontinoustenseandpresentperfcttenseandfinishthetablebelowPassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuoustenseThefinishingtouchesarenowbeingputtoanewswimmingpool…PassivevoiceinthepresentperfecttenseOurfacilitieshavebeenenlargedandredone…Weighttrainingclasses,forexample,arebeingdesigned…Readtheleaflets

TrytofindthepassivevoiceinthepresentcontinoustenseandpresentperfcttenseandfinishthetablebelowPassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuoustenseThefinishingtouchesarenowbeingputtoanewswimmingpool…PassivevoiceinthepresentperfecttenseOurfacilitieshavebeenenlargedandredone…Weighttrainingclasses,forexample,arebeingdesigned……andourworkoutroomshavebeenupdatedwithmodernequipment.Readtheleaflets

TrytofindthepassivevoiceinthepresentcontinoustenseandpresentperfcttenseandfinishthetablebelowPassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuoustenseThefinishingtouchesarenowbeingputtoanewswimmingpool…PassivevoiceinthepresentperfecttenseOurfacilitieshavebeenenlargedandredone…Weighttrainingclasses,forexample,arebeingdesigned……andourworkoutroomshavebeenupdatedwithmodernequipment.…ouraerobicsclasshasbeenreplacedwithseveralfunoptions…Readtheleaflets

TrytofindthepassivevoiceinthepresentcontinoustenseandpresentperfcttenseandfinishthetablebelowWeusethepassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutsomethingthatisbeingdonerightnow.Theverbformis‘(1)____________________’Weusethepassivevoiceinthepresentperfecttensetotalkaboutsomethingthathasbeendone.Theverbformis‘(2)_______________________’WorkingouttherulesWorkingouttherulesWeusethepassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutsomethingthatisbeingdonerightnow.Theverbformis‘(1)____________________’Weusethepassivevoiceinthepresentperfecttensetotalkaboutsomethingthathasbeendone.Theverbformis‘(2)_______________________’Workingouttherulesis/am/arebeingdoneWorkingouttherulesWeusethepassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutsomethingthatisbeingdonerightnow.Theverbformis‘(1)____________________’Weusethepassivevoiceinthepresentperfecttensetotalkaboutsomethingthathasbeendone.Theverbformis‘(2)_______________________’Workingouttherulesis/am/arebeingdonehave/hasbeendoneWorkingouttherulesReadtheleafletsagainReadtheleafletsagainWhat’stheleafletabout?

ReadtheleafletsagainWhat’stheleafletabout?Howcanyoufindmoredetailsabout

thecourses?Readandanswer1.What’stheleafletabout?Readandanswer1.What’stheleafletabout?It’saboutthefacilitiesandcoursesofasportscenre,whichwillsoonbeopentothepubliconceagain.Readandanswer2.Howcanyoufindmoredetailsabout

thecourses?Readandanswer2.Howcanyoufindmoredetailsabout

thecourses?Wecanfindmoredetailsaboutthecoursesonthewebsiteofthesoprtscentre.Makesentenceswithpassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuousorpresentperfecttenses.TranslaeMakesentenceswithpassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuousorpresentperfecttenses.constructTranslaeMakesentenceswithpassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuousorpresentperfecttenses.constructTheroadisbeingconstructed.TranslaeMakesentenceswithpassivevoiceinthepresentcontinuousorpresentperfecttenses.constructTheroadisbeingconstructed.Theroadhasbeenconstructed.TranslaeTranslaerepairTranslaerepairThecarisbeingrepaired.TranslaerepairThecarisbeingrepaired.Thecarhasbeenrepaired.TranslaeTranslatecookTranslatecookThedishisbeingcooked.TranslatecookThedishisbeingcooked.Thedishhasbeencooked.TranslateTranslatedecorateTranslateThefamilyisdecoratingthetree.

decorateTranslateThefamilyisdecoratingthetree.

Thetreeisbeingdecorated.decorateTranslateThefamilyisdecoratingthetree.

Thetreeisbeingdecorated.Thetreehasbeendecorated.

decorateTranslateObserveandimitateThepostmanhasdeliveredthemail.(Activevoice)Themailhasbeendelivered(bythepostman).(Passivevoice)ObserveandimitateThedecoratorispaintingmyroom.(Activevoice)Myroomisbeingdecorated(bythedecorator).(Passivevoice)ApplyingtherulesApplyingtherulesStep1:Movetheobjecttothebeginningofthesentence.ApplyingtherulesStep1:Movetheobjecttothebeginningofthesentence.Step2:Changetheverbfromactiveformtopassiveform,

whilemaintainingthesentencetense.ApplyingtherulesStep1:Movetheobjecttothebeginningofthesentence.Step2:Changetheverbfromactiveformtopassiveform,

whilemaintainingthesentencetense.Step3:Addthepreposition“by”beforethesubject,ifyou

wanttomentionthesubject,butit’soptional.Specialoccasion1Ifthereisaprepositionbetweentheverbandtheobject,theprepositionwillremainaftertheverb.Specialoccasion1Specialoccasion2Somesentenceshavebothadirectobject(usuallyathing)andanindirectobject(usuallyaperson).Youcanchooseeitheronetoformulatethepassivesentence.Specialoccasion2RewritethefollowingsentencesonthebookThecitygovernmentisbuildinganewcommunitysportscentre.Someworkersarepaintingthewallsintheworkoutrooms.Peoplehavetoldmethenewworkoutroomsareverymodern.Jenny’sPEteacherhasaskedhertomakeanexerciseplan.Theteachersaretestingstudentsontheirknowledgeoffitness.Checktheanswers1.Thecitygovernmentisbuildinganewcommunitysportscentre.Checktheanswers1.Thecitygovernmentisbuildinganewcommunitysportscentre.

Anewcommunitysportscentreisbeingbuilt(bythecitygovernment).Checktheanswers1.Thecitygovernmentisbuildinganewcommunitysportscentre.

Anewcommunitysportscentreisbeingbuilt(bythecitygovernment).2.Someworkersarepaintingthewallsintheworkoutrooms.Checktheanswers1.Thecitygovernmentisbuildinganewcommunitysportscentre.

Anewcommunitysportscentreisbeingbuilt(bythecitygovernment).2.Someworkersarepaintingthewallsintheworkoutrooms.

Thewallsintheworkoutroomsarebeingpainted(bysomeworkers).Checktheanswers1.Thecitygovernmentisbuildinganewcommunitysportscentre.

Anewcommunitysportscentreisbeingbuilt(bythecitygovernment).2.Someworkersarepaintingthewallsintheworkoutrooms.

Thewallsintheworkoutroomsarebeingpainted(bysomeworkers).3.Peoplehavetoldmethenewworkoutroomsareverymodern.Checktheanswers1.Thecitygovernmentisbuildinganewcommunitysportscentre.

Anewcommunitysportscentreisbeingbuilt(bythecitygovernment).2.Someworkersarepaintingthewallsintheworkoutrooms.

Thewallsintheworkoutroomsarebeingpainted(bysomeworkers).3.Peoplehavetoldmethenewworkoutroomsareverymodern.

Ihavebeentoldthatthenewworkoutroomsareverymodern.Checktheanswers4.Jenny’sPEteacherhasaskedhertomakeanexerciseplan.Checktheanswers4.Jenny’sPEteacherhasaskedhertomakeanexerciseplan.Jennyhasbeenaskedtomakeanexerciseplan(byherPEteacher).Checktheanswers4.Jenny’sPEteacherhasaskedhertomakeanexerciseplan.Jennyhasbeenaskedtomakeanexerciseplan(byherPEteacher).5.Theteachersaretestingstudentsontheirknowledgeoffitness.Checktheanswers4.Jenny’sPEteacherhasaskedhertomakeanexerciseplan.Jennyhasbeenaskedtomakeanexerciseplan(byherPEteacher).5.Theteachersaretestingstudentsontheirknowledgeoffitness.Studentsarebeingtestedontheirknowledgeoffitness(bytheteachers).Completethereviewwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebrackets.ApplyingtherulesCompletethereviewwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebrackets.arebeingmadeApplyingtherulesCompletethereviewwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebrackets.arebeingmadehavebeenputApplyingtherulesCompletethereviewwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebrackets.arebeingmadehavebeenputarebeingtestedApplyingtherulesCompletethereviewwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebrackets.arebeingmadehavebeenputarebeingtestedhavebeendesignedApplyingtherulesItriedouttheboxingclassandIlovedit!Thecoach,whowasaboxingchampion,waspatientandprofessional.Attheendoftheone-hourclass,Iwassweatingalloverbutfeltrelaxed.Despitealltheseimprovements,Ihavealsofoundsomethingthatstillneedstobedone:sofarnobasketballcourt(5)

____________(build).IloveplayingbasketballandIhopeabasketballcourtwillbebuiltinthenearfuture.Iamsureitwillmakethesportscentremorepopular.hasbeenbuiltItriedouttheboxingclassandIlovedit!Thecoach,whowasaboxingchampion,waspatientandprofessional.Attheendoftheone-hourclass,Iwassweatingalloverbutfeltrelaxed.Despitealltheseimprovements,Ihavealsofoundsomethingthatstillneedstobedone:sofarnobasketballcourt(5)

____________(build).IloveplayingbasketballandIhopeabasketballcourtwillbebuiltinthenearfuture.Iamsu