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四川省巴中市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語真題及答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
18.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(眾所周知),theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.
32.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。
33.這個房間比那個房間大3倍。
34.我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的。
35.他們盡最大的努力把課程變得有趣而易學(xué)。
36.(這么多人不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
37.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨如此明顯的危險).
38.就業(yè)余愛好而言,珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。
39.只要我們不灰心,我們就能找到克服困難的方法。
40.(萬一他失敗了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
41.她待我們很好,就像是對待她的親兄弟一樣。
42.每當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難,他總是來幫助我。
43.Thelunchwasexcellent,(尤其是第一道菜).
44.(給我印象最深的)washisimage.
45.(據(jù)報道)astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
46.只要有耐心,你一定會成功。
47.他的家庭很貧窮,經(jīng)常穿一些過時的衣服。
48.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat(他妻子才回來).
49.(不管誰犯了法)willbepunished.
50.不是約翰不想幫你,而是他力不從心。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
52.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
53.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
54.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
55.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
56.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.
57.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
58.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
59.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
60.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
62.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.__________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
63.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
64.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
65.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
66.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
67.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
68.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
69.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.
A.sherealized
B.didshereahze
C.hadsherealized
D.shehadrealized
70.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.
A.talking
B.totalk
C.talk
D.beingtalk
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
"Shadowland"inthelastsentencerefersto______.
A.thewonderlandoneoftendreamsabout
B.thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardto
C.thestateofuncertaintybeforeone'sfinalgoalisreached
D.aworldthatexistsonlyinone'simagination
72.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlyforthepurposeof______.
A.providinginformationforteaching
B.studyingtheteacher'heclassroom
C.comparingtheteacher'sbehaviorswithstudents'
D.teachingandorganizingaclass
73.Intheend,themanwhotriestodoaslittleashecancheats______.
A.hisfriendsB.onlyhimselfC.hisemployerD.otherpeople
74.
Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Americanstorescouldprovidenewkindsofproductstopeople.
B.Hightechdescribesatechnologythatisnottraditional.
C.Stateoftheartisnotaspopularas"hightech".
D.Amodemploughpulledbyoxenis"stateoftheart".
75.ItcanbeconcludedthatmanyofLondon'sdockyardsare()
A.notusedB.seriouslyblockedC.fullyusedD.openedagain
76.WhatwasthefirstreactionoftheBritishpublictowardsFather'sDay?A.A.Theythoughthighlyofitandaccepteditatonce.
B.Theyjustaccepteditatoncewithoutanyhesitation.
C.Theyjustthoughtitajoke.
D.Theythoughtitwastooartificialandtookalongtimetoaccept.
77.Thepassageimpliesthat______tohaveamaninacomputercompanytoanswerquestions.
A.itisveryhelpful
B.itisverydifficult
C.itisunnecessary
D.itisverysafe
78.
ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
79.DanielBrownwasjustfiveyearsoldwhenheclimbedintothefamilycarandletitrollawaydowntheroad.Hewasonlythreewhenhefloodedthekitchen.Hismother,AngelaBrownisverybusylookingafterhernewbaby,alittlegirlcalledLaura,aswellasDaniel.Shetoldus,Danielissofullofcuriosity.‖Atthatmoment,wehearahugecrashandthensilence.WegoupstairsandfindDanielcrawlingoutofawardrobe(戲裝)hehaspulledoverontothefloor,withabookinhishand.It‘sforyouMum,hesaysandlooksupathismumandsmiles.Seven–year-oldDanielhasalovelyface.Hehasgoldenhair,bigbrowneyes,andafriendlysmile.IhavetoadmitthatDanieldoesn'tlooklikeanaughtyboy.Angelatoldmeallaboutit,OnceIfoundhimashewasabouttoputJasperinthewashingmachine.Jasper,sheexplained,istheBrowns‘dog.WhenIaskedhimwhy,hesaidthathethoughtJasperwasdirty!It‘samazinghowonelittleboycancausesomuchtrouble.Anothertimehecutoffallthehairofthelittlegirlnextdoor.Shewasgoingtoattendhersister‘weddingandtheneighbourshaven‘tspokentoussince.AngelatoldmeaboutDaniel‘smostexpensivecrime.―Iwasabouttodothewashingupwhenthebabystartedcrying.Danieldecidedtohelpandfilledthekitchensinkwithwater.WhenIcameinthewaterwasalreadyfloodingthekitchenandwasabouttofloodthehall.Thecarpet(地毯)wasruinedandhadtobereplaced.Ihopethingswillgetbetterashegetsolder.Amazingly,Danielisquitewellbehavedinschool.Thismaybebecauseheisrarelybored.MeanwhilehecontinuestobethenaughtiestlittleboyinEngland.WillhisbabysisterLauragrowuptobethenaughtiestlittlegirl?WhatdidDanieldowhilehismotherwastalkingtotheauthor?A.Hedroveawaythefamilycar
B.Hecutoffthehairofthegirlnextdoor
C.Hefelltothefloorwiththewardrobe
D.Hefloodedthekitchen.
80.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
5.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
6.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
7.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
9.A
10.B
11.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
12.D
13.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
14.A
15.B
16.B
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
18.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
19.A
20.D
21.D
22.B
23.D
24.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
25.D
26.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
27.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
28.B
29.C
30.B
31.Itiswell-knownthat
32.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
33.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
34.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.
35.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.
36.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
37.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
38.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.
39.Aslongaswedon'tloseheartwe'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.Aslongaswedon'tloseheart,we'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.
40.Ifheshouldfail
41.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.
42.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
43.especiallythefirstcourse
44.Whatimpressedmemost
45.Itisreportedthat
46.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
47.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.
48.hiswifecameback
49.Whoeverbreaksthelaw
50.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.
51.reform
52.deadly
53.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:我認(rèn)為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning,所以要用動詞的一般過去式,故本題選擇D。
54.historian
55.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
56.trainees
57.element
58.permission
59.non-aggression
60.additional
61.D
62.C本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:迄今為止,進展一直很順利。因此,我們肯定這個項目能按時完成。前后兩句話是因果關(guān)系.故用therefore,、however不管怎樣,然而;otherwise另外,否則;therefore因此,所以;besides此外夕,除此之外。
63.A
64.C本題考查賓語從句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們應(yīng)該尊重食物,想想沒有我們所
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