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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市高職單招2023年英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
17.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
21.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、漢譯英(20題)31.這個(gè)問題可以在下次會(huì)議上討論。
32.你可以借這本書,條件是不要把它借給別人。
33.Hewillbesentto(一樣收取高學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)校)hisfatherattended.
34.我確信她的英語知識(shí)對這項(xiàng)工作來說是足夠的。
35.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
36.要不是交通堵塞的話,我們本該及時(shí)到達(dá)車站的。
37.奧運(yùn)會(huì)可以追溯到古希臘。
38.你的行為跟醫(yī)生的吩咐相違背。
39.他們沒有按時(shí)完成生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃,應(yīng)當(dāng)受到嚴(yán)肅的批評。
40.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力培養(yǎng)分析問題和解決問題的能力。
41.大多數(shù)有意義的而且大多數(shù)人不得不去做的工作,就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。
42.他的解釋遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿意。
43.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
44.(盡管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
45.這些錢足夠我們?nèi)ケ本┞糜我淮巍?/p>
46.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要繞道巴黎).
47.A:這周我打算去購物,你想和我一起去嗎?
B:哦,購物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你業(yè)余時(shí)間喜歡做什么?
B:我喜歡做飯。
A:你不是開玩笑吧?
48.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
49.(在20世紀(jì)初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.
50.Heremainedcalmeven面臨如此明顯的危險(xiǎn).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
52.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
53.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
54.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
55.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
56.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
57.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
58.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
59.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
60.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
62.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
63.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.a(chǎn)ffection
B.effect
C.a(chǎn)ffect
D.effective
64.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.a(chǎn)t
65.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
66.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
67.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.
A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific
68.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
69.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.a(chǎn)s
70.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
72.Asocialhistorianismoreconcernedwithanantique's______.
A.decorativevalue
B.aestheticvalue
C.intrinsicbeauty
D.practicalvalue
73.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?
A.Toshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountry.
B.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheU.S.
C.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.
D.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.
74.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofteacher'scorrectionofhisstudent'swritingerrors?
A.Itisgoodtocorrectalltheerrors
B.Ateachershouldwritesomethingonthepaperstoencouragehisstudents
C.Ateacher'shandwritingmustbetidyandclear
D.Ateacherhadbetterpointoutthewayforeachstudenttoimprovehiswriting
75.
Whatisthegoodidea?
A.Ishouldgivehimnothing.
B.Tomlikedthegiftverymuch.
C.Ishouldbuyhimabottleofchampagne.
D.Iwouldmakethechampagneshowereverybody.
76.
Hidingbehindthecubesduringanattackyoucan______.
A.letthemshootoveryouwithoutanydanger
B.becertainofhittingyourtarget(靶子)
C.easilyshootfrombehindthem
D.firestraightatyourenemy
77.WhatdoesthesecondsentenceofParagraph2means?
A.Itissocietyratherthanindividualthatdecidesone'sfuture.
B.Theycanmeetthesocialneedsbysettinganinternalclock.
C.Tohavegoodrelationshipwithclassmatesisveryimportant.
D.Theoutsideworldwilldecidepeople'sinnerworld.
78.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.thewaytogettothemuseum
B.thepurposetobuildthemuseum
C.abriefintroductiontothemuseum
D.adetaileddescriptionofthemuseum
79.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.
A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked
80.
WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?
A.TheUnitedStates.
B.Somepersonslovingbirds.
C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.
D.Audubon'sfuturegeneration.
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
3.B
4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
10.D
11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
12.D
13.C
14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
16.B
17.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
18.C
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
20.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
21.B
22.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
23.B
24.C
25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
27.B
28.A
29.A
30.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
31.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.
32.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.
33.asexpensiveaschoolas
34.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.
35.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
36.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.
37.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
38.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
39.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.
40.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.
41.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.
42.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.
43.Afterfriendlynegotiations
44.WhileIamwillingtogo
45.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.
46.but(it)goesbywayofParis
47.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
48.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
49.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury
50.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
51.competition
52.suspicion
53.pleasure
54.personality
55.popularize
56.Personally
57.productive
58.astonishment
59.favor
60.forecast
61.C表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語+謂語動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+(名詞)+as+名詞或代詞。
62.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
63.Beffect意為“影響”。
64.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時(shí)要用介詞on。
65.B15.答案為B
與將來事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,只能選should。
66.BWhile“雖然,盡管”的意思,用在句首最恰當(dāng)。
67.D
68.C本句句意是:黃河是中國第二大河流。最高級longest之前可以有定語。
69.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。
70.B“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。
71.A
72.D解析:社會(huì)學(xué)家更關(guān)心古董的實(shí)用價(jià)值
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