四級(jí)翻譯全程1寫作

Comparedwithacar,abicycleismuchcheaper.Itismoresuitableforasadevelocountry,Andabicyclehasalmostcausednopollutionbutacarhas.Onthecontrary,abicycleistooslow,itcostsmoretimesthanacar.Ithinkthepopulationof’sbicyclewillbekeptforthelongrun.Becauseitwillberecedbyacar,abusandsooninsomedevelopedareasin,anditwillbemadeawideuseinthedevelopedareasin,thenumberofbicyclesinwillbethesameastodaybutIbelievethatit’squalitywillbeimproved.Bicycleisanimportantmeansoftransportin.Theimportantreasonofitistheeconomyof.Theuseofbicycleiniswidelybecausepeopleinhavenothighwage.Theycanonlyaffordabicycle,andtheyhavenomoneytobuyacarwhichistooexpensive.Sousuallybuyabicycle,anduseittogotowork,orgototravelandsoon.Theotherreasonisthelargepopulationof.AllthesemadetheetheimportantmeansofThemeansofbicycle,comparedtothecar,isnottooexpensiveanditiseasytolearnandtouseanditcansavethesurfaceofputtingit.Itdoesn’tasktobuildthegaragelikecar.Thispointisveryimportantto,becauseofthelackofland.Itisn’ttooexpensive,socanaffordit.Itdoesn’tneedanyoil,anditcan’tcausethepolusion.AllofthesearethegoodneedscomparedtothecarInthefuture,bicyclewillbewidelyused.Anditwillbeingooddemand.Peoplewillproducemuchmoremodernbcycles.Perhapstheamountofbicycleinisthelargestintheworld.Whyhasitsowidelyusedin?Ithoughttheanswerwas:thepopulationinistoolargeandthepriceofbicycleismuchcheaper.Thethirdansweristhatthebicycleiseasierinusingthanothertransportations.Comparingwithacar,thebicycleischeaperanditiseasierinusingthanthecar,butitsspeedislowerthanthatofthecar.Thebicyclewillberemainedforalongtimeinbutintheenditwillbedisappearedwiththeimprovalofpeople’slivinglevel.Aseverybodyknow,abigdevelocountry.So,thelivingstandardof4notveryhighatpresentpeople’s eisnotenoughfortheytobuycarsmotorcycles.Andbikeiseasytoride.Bicycleischeaperbemade.AndIthinkbicycletheusefultooloftransportinnow.So,Itisquiteporpularandillusedin’scitiesandcountrysidesthanthe altransportation-tool.Bikeisakindofcleantoolsoftransport.Itnotusegasandotherenergers.Forthisreasonitnotcreatpolution.ButinfactinantwayBicycleisnotadvancedthancar.Ifitisraining,theriderwillsufferfromwet,ontheotherhand,bikecannotcarrymuchgoods.Accordingtotheourcountry’sdevelorate,IfirmlybelievethatBicyclewillrecedbycarormotorcycleinthatnearlyfuture.Butundoubtfullyitcontinuetheimportantmeansoftransportinforalongtime.語(yǔ)過(guò)1.“語(yǔ)過(guò)now,nowadays,atpresent,first,firstly,firstofall,inthefirstce,inrecentyears,recently,Itgoeswithoutsayingthat過(guò)2.“過(guò)second,secondly,then,besides,indeed,still,third,thirdlymoreover,furthermore,certainly,obviously,truly,especially,particularly,inaddition,whatismore,whatisworse,forexample,forinstance,infact,inotherwords,atthesametime過(guò)3.“過(guò)however,nevertheless,otherwise,yet,but,or,whereas,inspiteof,instead,ontheotherhand,incontrast,onthecontrary,conversely過(guò)4.“過(guò)therefore,thus,hence,inshort,inbrief,inaword,inconclusion,asaresult,asaconsequence,consequently,aboveall,atlast,finally,eventually,afterall,tosumup,ingeneralgenerallyspeaking,onthewholeashasbeennoted（如前所述）asIhavesaid、換、換 1. 5moreand6四四1.TheadvantagesofAoutweighanybenefitwegainfromGoodasAis,ithasitsowndisadvantages.Foronething,it…;foranother,A’sadvantagesoundsridiculous/meansnothingwhenB’sadvantagesare2.Althoughalotofpeoplebelievethat…,Idoubt/wonderwhethertheargumentbearsmuchysis/closeexamination.Asopposedtowidelyheldideas,Ibelieve/argue/thinkTheymayberightabout…,buttheyseemtoneglect/failtomention/considerthefactthat…Althoughitiswidelyacceptedthat…,itisunlikelytobetrueItistruethat…,butthisisnottosay/itdoesn’tfollow/itdoesn’tmeanthat…Whatthesepeoplefailtounderstand/consider/mentionisthat…You/Onemaysay/argue/thinkthat…Itprobablywill.Itisonethingtobelievethat…,butitisquiteanothertosay寫寫 In1990,itincreased/decreasedfrom…Bycomparisonwith1998,itdecreased/increasedIthasincreased/decreasedalmosttwoandahalftimes/twice/sixtimes,comparedThenumberistwice/4times/halfasmuchasthatof1990.Itaccountsfor/takes(up)…percentofthetotal.解解Thephenomenon/changein…mainlyresultsfrom/arisesfromthefactTherearemanycauses/reasonsforthisdramaticgrowth/decrease.First,…Anumberoffactorscanaccountforthechangein…Anothercontributoryfactorof…is…Whyare/do/did…?Foronething,…Foranother,…/Onereasonis…Another Perhapstheprimaryreason 7文的文的Whenaskedabout/Whenitcomesto/Facedwith…,most/manypeoplebelievethat…,butotherpeopleregard…as…/consideritdifferently.Whenitcomesto…,people’sopinionsdiffer.Someholdtheopinionthat…,whileothersclaimthat…Thereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissue/problemof…Thosewhocriticize…arguethat…Theybelievethat…Butpeoplewhoadvocate…,ontheotherhand,arguethat…Mostpeopleareoftheopinionthat…ButI allybelievethat…Now,itisgenerallyacknowledgedthat…,butIdoubtwhether…6.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove/Takingintoaccountallthesefeatures/Judgingfromallevidenceoffered,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat…AlltheevidencesupportsanunshakableconclusionItis(high)timeweputanendtotheundesirablephenomenonItisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentopreventthe五五TS:Therearethreekindsofbookthosewhohavemanybooksbuthavereadthroughafew,dippedintomostandmarkednonethosewhohaveallthestandardsetsandbest-sellersbuthavereadthosewhohavewrittenmanythosewhohaveafewbooksormanyandhavereadandmarkedthemTS:YoushouldreadagoodnewspapereveryeveryonereadsagoodnewspapereveryitisimportanttoknowwhatishappeninginthepapersgiveinformationaboutTS:Therearemanyreasonswhylanguageschange,butthreemajorcauses8illustratetherapidlyexpandingtechnologyandnewsystemofcommunicationbringallculturesandlanguagesintoclosercontact.groupsoflanguagespeakersdriftedawaytoestablishisolated,independentalllanguageschangewiththeexperienceoftheirtheinfluenceofand ctionwithforeign六六 框 9 （文 （文（）））））））體體七 ●●●八●●九●●●）） 議）議未）未八文八文（ 1.不特定的收信人：DearSiror Towhomitmayconcern,（致有關(guān)2.特定的收信人：Dear人名，（DearBob,Dear++，（例如：DearMr.Wang,Dear（DearEditorsDear（DearProfessor Iamastaffmemberof IamastaffmemberofAlibabaCorporationIamafreshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduateinLawschoolofNanjingUniversity.我是大學(xué)法學(xué)院的大一/大二/大三/大四/本科生/畢業(yè)生或。Iamthe oftheStudents’UnionofNanjingUniversity.我是大社會(huì)機(jī)構(gòu)：（交代：“我是誰(shuí)”以及“我跟你有什么關(guān)系Iamareaderwhohappenedtoreadyourreportaboutwhitepollution我Iamacustomerwhoboughtapairofshoesinyourstoreyesterday.我是一Iamaresidentwholiveinthenearestcommunity.我是住在最近社區(qū)的道歉信：Iamwritingtheletterforpurposeofexpressingmysincereapologytoyou.我寫這封信為了向你表達(dá)誠(chéng)的抱歉。感謝信：Iamwritingthisletterinpurposeofexpressingmysincereappreciationtoyou.我寫此信向你表達(dá)誠(chéng)的感激之情。Iamwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionabout我寫信來(lái)表達(dá)我對(duì)…一事的不滿。咨詢信：IamwritingtoenquirewhetherIamwritingtorequestifyoucouldhelpmedosomething（.建議信：IamwritingthelettertooffersomepracticalsuggestionstoIamhonoredtoinviteyouto辭職信：Iamwritingthislettertoresignfrommycurrentpositionandmakeanapologyforit.我寫信辭職并對(duì)此表達(dá)歉意。求職信：Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionof…inyour .我很想申請(qǐng)公司的…職位。求學(xué)信：IamdeeplyinterestedinyourgraduateprogramintheDepartmentof…and ntoapplyforadmissionforthefall/springsemester.我對(duì)學(xué)?！瓕W(xué)院的專業(yè)很感，希望能夠申請(qǐng)春季/秋季入學(xué)推薦信：Itisagreatpleasureto mend…asyourright /choiceforyourconsideration.很榮幸推薦...作為你考慮的最優(yōu)人選/最佳選擇。祝賀信：Iamwritingtoextendmyheartfeltcongratulationon我寫歡迎信：Iamwritingtoyou,onbehalfof…,toexpressmyheartfet toallofyou.我謹(jǐn)代表…向表達(dá)我誠(chéng)摯的歡迎。訂購(gòu)信：Iamwritingthisletterforpurposeoforderingseveral答復(fù)函：InresponsetoyourlastletterIamwritingtoinformyouthat作為對(duì)次信件的回復(fù)，我寫此信通知你….信：Iamsorrytoinformyouthatweareunabletoofferyou很抱歉地通知你，我們無(wú)法給你提供…吊唁信：IamsorrytohearthatTherelevantinformationisas有幾個(gè)要素解釋我的決定。ThereareseveralfactorsaccountingforTheprimaryfactorsformy mendation/suggestions/proposalsareasfollows. 以下是基本要求。Therearesomebasicrequirementsas首先，…Firstandtheforemost,Inthefirstce,Tostartwith,Tobeginwith,3）PlusInthesecondceInadditionAdditionallyFurthermoreMoreover,4）最后，...Finally,Lastly,Moreimportantly,Lastbutnottheleast,Mythanksforyoutoyourunderstanding/attention/helparebeyondWordsfailmewhenIwishtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoIwouldbemostgratefulifyouwouldinterveneinthisIthankyouandaminanticipationofyourThankyouforconsideringmyforyourkindassistance.“期盼佳音。Idohopetohearfromyou盡快回復(fù)。IlookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearIamlookingforwardtoyourfavorablereplyatyourearliest十分感激您的及時(shí)回復(fù)。Yourearliestresponsewillbehighly常聯(lián)系。Keepintouch.（口語(yǔ)化，不適用公務(wù)信函 。You etocallinortoephoneme 。PleasecontactmeifIbeofany 我。Ifyouneedanyfurtherinformation,pleasecontactme .Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmeifyouhaveanyfurther Bestwishes,BestregardsKind（（0 0月 6Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:200612Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutetowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldwecanceltheSpringFestivalgala.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellowin:20076Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicof 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譯四 譯述來(lái)Interraciallodgingisarrangedbytheschoolfor譯、譯Thoughthestarsmaychange,themindremainstheTranslatingistheartof posingaworkinanotherlanguagewithoutlosingitsoriginalflavor.人譯王力先生在《中國(guó)語(yǔ)法理論》“歐化的語(yǔ)法”一章中說(shuō)：“中國(guó)話里多用意合法，聯(lián)結(jié)成分并非必須；西文多用形合法，聯(lián)結(jié)成分在大多數(shù)情況下是必不可少NeverWordforword.C 160-180C 07區(qū) 07區(qū)，。精心準(zhǔn)備的中餐既可口又好看。烹飪技術(shù)和配料各地差別很大。但好的烹飪都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)，總是要考慮到顏色、味道、口感和營(yíng)養(yǎng))。由于食物對(duì)健康至關(guān)重要，好的廚師總是努力在谷物，肉類和蔬菜之間取得平衡。所以中餐美味又健康。本同義替換>簡(jiǎn)單陳述>文章流暢>詞組準(zhǔn)確>例：中國(guó)結(jié)(the 一種優(yōu)雅多彩的：anelegantandcolorfulformTheknotwasinitially bythe .Afterhundredsof ,ithas artand ）春節(jié)Spring元宵節(jié)LanternFestival節(jié)Tomb-swee 端午節(jié)DragonBoat中秋節(jié)Mid-autumnFestival重陽(yáng)節(jié)Double-ninthFestival 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