小升初英語銜接教案10時態(tài)二

專注于中小學(xué)課外輔導(dǎo)學(xué)吧教育輔導(dǎo)教案授課主題英語小升初銜接班：時態(tài)二授課日期及時段2018年8月8日教學(xué)內(nèi)容一般將來時一.意義表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示將來經(jīng)?；蛑貜?fù)發(fā)生的動作。二.構(gòu)成及變化一般將來時常用的兩種結(jié)構(gòu)begoingto+動詞原形：表示打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事或即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事。shall/will+動詞原形：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或情況，沒有太多的計劃性，還用來表示意愿begoingto+動詞原形(1)肯定句主語+be(am/,is,/are)goingto+動詞原形+其它成份MysisterisgoingtolearnEnglishnextyear.我姐姐準(zhǔn)備明年學(xué)英語。(2)否定句主語+be(am/is/are)notgoingto+動詞原形+其它成份Iamnotgoingto(goto)thecinematonight.我今天晚上不打算去看電影。)一般疑問句Be(am/is/are)+主語+goingto+動詞原型+其它成份…？Isyourfathergoingtoplaybasketballwithyou?No,heisn,t.你父親打算和你去打籃球嗎?不。(4)特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞(Wh-)+一般疑問句？WhereareyougoingtospendSpringFestival.?春節(jié)你打算在哪過？(5)注意:begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)后面習(xí)慣上不跟go,come等表位移的動詞，一般用該動詞的進行時形式表示?，F(xiàn)在進行時表將來如：He,sgoingtoNewYorknext06?k下周他要去紐約.I,mleavingtomorrow.我明天走.will/shall+動詞原形(在書面語中，主語是第一人稱時，常用shall,在口語中，所有人稱都可以用will)⑴肯定句：主語+will/shall+動詞原形+其它成份I(shall)writetohimnextweek.下周我將給他寫信。(2)否定句：主語+will/shall+not+動詞原形+其它成份Theywon,twatchTVthisevening.今天晚上他們不看電視。⑶一般疑問句：will/shall+主語+動詞原形+其它成份Willyoustayathomewithustomorrow?明天你和我們呆在家里好嗎？(4)特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞(Wh-)+一般疑問句Whenwillyourfatherbeback?你爸爸什么時侯回來？附:ShallI/we…常用來征求對方意見，而問對方是否愿意，或者表示客氣的邀請，常用Willyou…？他們的回答都比較靈活。Shallwegotothepark?肯定回答：Sure,let'sgo.專注于中小學(xué)課外輔導(dǎo)否定回答：No,let,sgotothecinema.Willyoupleasecometomybirthdaypartynextweek?肯定回答：Yes,Iwill./Sure.否定回答：I,msorry.I,mafraidIcan,t.時間標(biāo)志：tomorrow,soon,nextMonday,nextyear,nextweekend,thisafternoon,thisevening 三.真題再現(xiàn)：( )1.Thechildrentoplayfootballtomorrow.(06天河)A.goB.goesC.isgoing D.aregoingtomorrow是一般將來時的標(biāo)志詞，此題考查begoingto表將來的結(jié)構(gòu)，be動詞取決于thechildren為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故選項為D. 公( )2.Thechildren abigfarmthedayaftertomorrow.(09第47中)A.visitB.willvisitC.isgoingtovisitthedayaftertomorrow是一般將來時的標(biāo)志詞,C選項應(yīng)該為aregoingtovisit.故選B.( )3.There afootballgameonTVthisafternoonandI,mgoingto it.(09天河)A.isgoingtohave,watch B.has,seeC.isgoingtobe,lookat D.isgoingtobe,watchthisafternoon是一般將來時的標(biāo)志詞，此題考查一般將來時與therebe句型的結(jié)合運用，另外看球賽詞組：watchafootballgame,故選項為D.精點精練單項選擇。( )1.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto B.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe D.willgotohave( )2.Charlieherenextmonth.A.isn'tworking B.doesn'tworkingC.isn'tgoingtoworkingD.won,twork( )3.Heverybusythisweek,hefreenextweek.A.willbe,isB.is,is C.willbe,willbeD.is,willbe(((()4.There adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was B.isgoingtohaveC.willhave D.isgoingtobe)5.--- you freetomorrow?---No.I freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are,goingto,will B.Are,goingtobe,willC.Are,goingto,willbe D.Are,goingtobe,willbe)6.Mother meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgives B.willgive C.gives D.give)7.---ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?---.(不，不要。)((A.No,youwon,t. B.No,youaren,t.C.No,pleasedon,t. D.No,please.)8.---Whereisthemorningpaper?---I itforyouatonce.A.get B.amgetting C.toget)9. aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.Willtherebe C.TherecanbeD.willgetD.Thereare( )10.Heherabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.gives B.gave C.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving模擬預(yù)測單項選擇。( )1.Iftheycome,weameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave專注于中小學(xué)課外輔導(dǎo)( )2.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe( )3.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave( )4.youfreenextSunday?A.Will,areB.Will,beC.Do,beD.Are,be( )5.Hethereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be( )6.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are,goingtoborrow B.Is,goingtoborrowC.Will,borrows D.Are,goingtoborrows( )7.---ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?---(好的).A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwon,t.( )8.Ittheyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis( )9.openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.Youplease D.Doyou( )10.ItusalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend一般過去時一.概念一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。例句：watchedTVlastnight.我昨天晚上看電視。.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?你昨天做了什么？.TheywenttoBeijinglastyear.他們?nèi)ツ耆チ吮本?。?用法.表示過去發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)，通常會有明確的表示過去的時間狀語。Iwenttothezooyesterday.Istayeduplastnight..敘述過去連續(xù)發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。Thismorning,Igotupearly,wentoutforawalk,thencamebackandcookedformyfamily..表示過去某一段不確定的時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。Heworkedinthestorefor5years.三.Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化am和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。(wasnot=wasn't)are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。(werenot=weren't)帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。四.句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子.否定句：didn't+動詞原形，如：Jimdidn'tgohomeyesterday..一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?專注于中小學(xué)課外輔導(dǎo).特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?五.動詞過去式變化規(guī)則.一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked.結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted.末尾是輔音字母加一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed,如：stop-stopped.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i, 再加-ed,如：study-studied六.真題再現(xiàn)( )1.Theboy thetreelastweek.(08聯(lián)考)A.iswateringB.watersC.watered2.I(see)hisnameinthenewspaperyesterday. (09聯(lián)考)因為句中出現(xiàn)了表示過去的時間狀語lastweek和yesterday,所以正確答案分別為：1.C2.saw精點精練一、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。It(be)Ben'sbirthdaylastFriday.Weall(have)agoodtimelastnight.He(jump)highonlastSportsDay.Shelikesnewspapers,butsheabookyesterday.(read)Hefootballnow,buttheybasketballjustnow.(play)Jim'smother(plant)treesjustnow.they(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。TomtooksomephotosontheSportsday.否定句： 一般疑問句： Nancywenttoschoolearly.否定句： 一般疑問句： WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句： 一般疑問句： Theywereinhispocket.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答： 模擬預(yù)測一、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。It(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite(go)tohisofficebycar.GaoShan(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.Whatyoujustnow?Isomehousework.(do)They(make)akiteaweekago.Iwanttoapples.Butmydadallofthemlastmonth.(pick)hetheflowersthismorning?Yes,he.(water)Thestudentsoften(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.二.寫出下列動詞的過去式。is/amflyvisitarecleanplaygolistencomedanceworryaskdojumpreadeatstudyputseestop三、用動詞的正確形式填空：專注于中小學(xué)課外輔導(dǎo)1Mary(be)athome. 2I(be)fromChina.3He(come)fromEngland. 4(be)youfromChina?5he(come)fromChina? 6Weverygratefultoourteachers.7Samsometimeshisroom. 8Kateherclotheseveryday.Mikealways(study)Englishinthemorning.They(study)EnglishonThursdays.Today(be)Wednesday.ItTuesdayyesterday.Ioften(buy)newclothesforme.ButIanewdressformymomlastWednesday.you(empty)thetrashyesterday?Yes,I.They(study)Englishlastyear.15They(study)Englishnextyear.=TheyEnglishnextyear.you(come)toGuangzhoutomorrow?=youtoGuangzhuotomorrow?=youtoGuangzhuotomorrow?They(notwatch)TVnow.They(do)theirhomework..Imygrandparentslastweekend.(visit).Hehisclothesyesterday.(wash).SheTVlastnight.(watch).Theytheclassroomlastweek.(clean).YoufootballlastSaturday.(play)回家作業(yè)一、單項選擇They HongKonglastweek.A.visit B.willvisit C.visitedBenuplatethismorning.A.gets B.got C.getWhatyou yesterdayevening?A.do;doB.do;didC.did;doHeinthevillagelastyear.Butnowhe inthecity.A.lived;livesB.lived;livedC.live;liveJohncomputergameslastSunday.A.doesn,tplayB.didn,tplayedC.didn,tplayIyoulastnight.Butyouathome.A.called;wereB.call;aren,tC.called;weren'tWhat youroldschool?A.did;lookB.was;likeC.did;like一Whyyouatschoolyesterday?一BecauseIill.Awere;wasB.weren't;wasC.weren,tam一Where youyesterdayafternoon?一I atthelibrary.A.were;wasB.are;amC.were;amTenyearsagoGuangzhouasbigasitnow.專注于中小學(xué)課外輔導(dǎo)A.isn,t;isB.wasn,t;isC.wasn,t;wasHehadworktodoyesterday.Heallday.A.many;workedB.much;workedC.much;worksMymotherisagood_.She somechickenyesterday.A.cooker;cookedB.cook;cooksC.cook;cookedIcallhimlastnightbecausetherewas wrongwithmyphone.A.don,t;somethingB.didn,t;anythingC.didn,t;something^Whattheweatherlikeyesterday?A.didB.wasC.does—WhenyourparentstoGuangzhou?-Lastyear.A.do;comeB.did;cameC.did;comeWeEnglishlessonyesterdayafternoon.A.don'thaveB.hadn'tC.didn'thaveHeputonhiscoatandout.A.go B.goes C.wentTheyhometowhoursago.A.go B.went C.willgoMa