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四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)PAGEPAGE1時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)NameDate時(shí)態(tài)一:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)在這一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。它的構(gòu)成形式是:助動(dòng)詞be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(Verb-ing)。A.將現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句改為否定句,只要在助動(dòng)詞be后加not。B.把現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句,只要將助動(dòng)詞be放在主語(yǔ)前面,回答時(shí)與其他一般疑問(wèn)句一樣,也用yes或no表示?,F(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成方法有三種:1.一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾+ing,如:go-going。2.以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e,再加ing,如:write-writing。3.動(dòng)詞詞尾是一個(gè)輔音字母重讀閉音節(jié)的詞,一般先雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母,再加ing,如:stop-stopping?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí):漢譯英1.我們?cè)诤舆叧??!?.你們不在上課。你們?cè)诟墒裁???.湯姆在畫畫嗎?不在。。4.他的父親在看報(bào)嗎?是的。。按要求改寫句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________對(duì)“Theboy”提問(wèn):__________________________2.仿照例句造句:Model:read,abook--Whatareyoudoing?--I'mreadingabook.1).read.anewbook.________________2).cleantheblackboard.________________4.She,thewindow,opens,now.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)_________________________________5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))____________________________________6.Is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(連詞成句)________________________________7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_______________________________________________8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________________四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)全文共6頁(yè),當(dāng)前為第1頁(yè)。四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)全文共6頁(yè),當(dāng)前為第1頁(yè)。9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"做主語(yǔ)改寫句子)_______________________________10.They,thetree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)____________________________________11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句)________________________________________________時(shí)態(tài)二:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、存在的狀態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱變化:當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱、第二人稱或第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三單數(shù)形式,即動(dòng)詞詞尾要加-s或-es。例:Wehavefourclassesinthemorningeveryday.Theymakeprogresseveryday.Shelikessingingverymuch.動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式變化可分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種情況:1.規(guī)則變化①一般直接在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-s。例:ask→asks/work→works/get→gets/stay→stays②以字母s,x,ch,sh或o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,在詞尾直接加-es。例:watch→watches/wish→wishes/fix→fixes/do→does/go→goes/pass→passes③以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,要先變y變i再加-es。例:try→tries/study→studies/cry→cries/fly→flies2.不規(guī)則變化例:be→is have→has一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇
1.Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works2.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking3.MrsRead_____thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)全文共6頁(yè),當(dāng)前為第2頁(yè)。4.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)全文共6頁(yè),當(dāng)前為第2頁(yè)。5.She_____upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting6.OnSundayhesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does7.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have時(shí)態(tài)三:一般過(guò)去時(shí)定義:表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。結(jié)構(gòu):“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式”一.過(guò)去時(shí)的規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過(guò)去式一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞,先變“y”為“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried二、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式:A.過(guò)去式與動(dòng)詞原形的拼寫形式相同:let→let,put→put,read→read,(注意read的過(guò)去式讀[red])B.i→a:begin→,drink→,give→,ring→,sing→,sit→,swim→C.i→o:drive→,ride→,write→D.ow→ew:grow→,know→,throw→E.含ough或augh的:bring→,buy→,think→;catch→,teach→F.a(chǎn)misaredocancome不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式平時(shí)出現(xiàn)要留心,逐個(gè)熟記,注意積累。一般過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)全文共6頁(yè),當(dāng)前為第3頁(yè)。寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式.四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)全文共6頁(yè),當(dāng)前為第3頁(yè)。1.tell2.ask3.build4.begin5.put6.stop7.wait8.found9.play10.take11.find12.lend13.borrow14.go15.bring按要求改寫下列各句.1.Hedidsomewashingyesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)hesomewashingyesterday?2.Thereweresomeboysandgirlsintheclassroom.(改為否定句)Thereanyboysandgirlsintheclassroom.3.Iplayedfootballafterschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提部)youafterschool?4.MrGreentaughtEnglishinourschoollastterm.(改為否定句)MrGreenEnglishinourschoollastterm.5.Thestudentshasameetinginthemeeting-room.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))thestudentsameeting?三種時(shí)態(tài)的綜合練習(xí):用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weatsixeverymorning.Buthenow.(getup)2.Peopleusually(eat)dinnerintheevening.3.Mr.Greenfootballthere.Heoftenfootballintheafternoon.(play)4.May__________(finish)herhomeworkverylateyesterdayevening.5.Hissisterusually(go)toschoolat7:00am.6.__________you__________(have)breadforbreakfastthismorning?7.LinTao(like)hisnewsweater.8.thestudentstotheirteacher?No,theyaren’t.(listen)9.HanMei__________(bring)herpettotheparkthatday.10.he(like)English?11.She__________(give)meanicepresentlastnight.12.Iwant(go)toamovie.13.We__________(move)toShenyang8yearsago.14.He(notknow)theteacher’sname.15.Shelikes(play)chess.四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)全文共6頁(yè),當(dāng)前為第4頁(yè)。16.Thepolice__________(stop)thecarand__________(catch)thethief(小偷)justnow.四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)全文共6頁(yè),當(dāng)前為第4頁(yè)。17.Myparentshomeverylateyesterday.(get)18.Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate.19.MrsBrowntoseethefilmlastSunday.(go)20.Theteacherisbusy.He__________(sleep)sixhoursaday.21.Tom__________(carry)waterfortheoldmanlastSaturday.22.MissDu__________(walk)toworkeverydaylastterm.23.Listen!Joan__________(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften__________(sing)there.24.Hisfather__________(buy)anewcomputerforhimlastweek.25.__________yourbrother__________(know)Japanese?26.Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?27.Thegirl__________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She__________(wear)aredskirttoday.28.Thisstoryalongtimeago.(happen)29.Sheabookfromthelibrarylastweek.(borrow)30.“WhenthevisitorsinBeijing?”“Anhourago.”(arrive)31.LiPingdidn’tgototheparkbecauseheill.(be)32.UncleWang_____________(come)intotheroomand__________(find)somethingtoeat.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1.Hedidsomewashingyesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)hesomewashingyesterday?2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)socksKate’s?3.Thereweresomeboysandgirlsintheclassroom.(改為否定句).Thereanyboysandgirlsintheclassroom.4.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句)______________________5.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(變特殊疑問(wèn)句)youwanttobuy?6.MrGreentaughtEnglishinourschoollastterm.(改為否定句)MrGreenEnglishinourschoollastterm.7.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))________________________8.Thestudentshasameetinginthemeeting-room.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))thestudentsameeting?9.Is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(連詞成句)______________________四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)全文共6頁(yè),當(dāng)前為第5頁(yè)。10.Iplayedfootballafterschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提部)四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)全文共6頁(yè),當(dāng)前為第5頁(yè)。youafterschool?11.Thisismypencil?(變一般疑問(wèn)句)yourpencil?12.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(變肯定句)Marybooks.13.Theclothingshopisonsale.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?_________________________________14.She,thewindow,opens,now.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)__________________________15.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?_______________________________16.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)_____________________________________17.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改寫句子)____________________thepantsforonly50Yuan.18.They,thetree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)_____________________19.It’sanEnglishdictionary.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))_____________________________________20.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"做主語(yǔ)改寫句子)______________________21.LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))______________________LilyandLucy?22.Thechildrenareplaying
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