情態(tài)動(dòng)詞精講精練(附練習(xí)答案)

情態(tài)詞記憶訣情態(tài)動(dòng)詞兩要?jiǎng)釉胃?說(shuō)語(yǔ)氣較委,表"能"許"任或義務(wù)否定回答needn't"換應(yīng)該,would"愿,haveto被迫表客觀.注釋對(duì)must構(gòu)成的般疑問(wèn)句否定回只能用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有can(could),may(might),to,shall(should,(would),dare(dared),need(needed),oughtto等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無(wú)人稱數(shù)的變化不能單獨(dú)使用，必須與其后動(dòng)詞原形成謂語(yǔ)一．和could情態(tài)詞can/could

用法表示能力在肯定句中，表客觀可能性表示請(qǐng)求和允許表示請(qǐng)

例句1．don’tthinkMikecantype.“Yes,can.2IcanspeakfluentEnglishnow,butIcouldnlastyear.1.Asahumanbeing,anyonecanmakeamistake.2confidentthatasolutioncanfound.3Hebeveryforgetful1Canweturntheconditioner2youhavehercallmebackshegetshome,求，口語(yǔ)中常用代please?，使語(yǔ)氣更婉。表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)或狀態(tài)進(jìn)行主觀的猜測(cè)主要用在否定句和疑問(wèn)中。

3IwonderifIcouldjustasktosignthis.1can’tbeeasycaringforamanachildwhonotyour2Canthemanoverourheadmaster?特別明：（）用來(lái)表示請(qǐng)求時(shí)，語(yǔ)氣婉，主要于疑問(wèn)，不能用肯定句答語(yǔ)應(yīng)用can（即：不能用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的簡(jiǎn)略語(yǔ)中：CouldIyourdictionary?Yes,you否回答可用No,afraidnot.)(2)canbeableto辨析can(could)和ableto都可以表示能力，意思上沒(méi)有別。但can只現(xiàn)式和過(guò)式，而ableto則更多的形式。如：I’vealwaysabletospeakfluentEnglish.Thosebagskreallyheavy,areyousure’llbeabletocarrythemyourown?但是，表示在過(guò)某時(shí)的某場(chǎng)合經(jīng)過(guò)一番努力，終于做了某事，常不用could，而用was/wereableto來(lái)表示。這時(shí)，was/wereableto相于manageddo或succeedin。如：Aftertheaccidentitwasabeforeshewasabletowalkagain.Thefirewasverybig,butmostpeoplewereabletothebuilding.(3)慣形“…或“cannot/never表示無(wú)怎…也不（過(guò)分”。：Youcan’tthinkhighlyofhim.Youbecareful.=Youcanbecareful你越小越好。Ireallythankyouenough.It’sbeenday.(4)慣形“but+不定式不帶to）表示不不，只好。如：Icannotbutdetermination.我不得不欽佩你決心。(5)慣形式butdosthhelp作“忍住，不”講。如Thecouldn’thelpbutliveonherself.小女孩不得自食其力Itrytospeak,Ican’thelp我開(kāi)口說(shuō)話就禁不住錯(cuò)誤。

二．may和might情態(tài)詞

用法

例句表示允許、許可。否定回答一般用must1．MayIcomeinandwait?not/mustn表禁、止之意，也可以用2．—smokehere?hadbetternot(最或not（可以氣較為委婉。

youmustn’t或’dnot.)在表示請(qǐng)求、允時(shí)，might比語(yǔ)更委婉1．your些。用MayI征詢對(duì)許可在體上比較式，．IwonderifItoson.在口氣上比較客，在日常語(yǔ)中，用CanI征詢對(duì)方意見(jiàn)更為見(jiàn)。may/might表示可能性的推，通常用肯定句和否定句1．mayrainthisafternoon.中，含或”大”可”之；用might代2．Shemightcometojoinusthisafternoon.時(shí)則語(yǔ)氣顯更加不定。3．Isupposehehavethetrain.1．yousucceed.用祈使句表祝愿，裝。慣用句式：“maywell+動(dòng)詞原形，表“有充分的由可”或有”。當(dāng)于tolikely

2．Longmayhe愿能持續(xù)下去。3．sherest愿她安息1Youmaywell你有理由這樣說(shuō)。2．wellbearealhere.3．nothingdo,somaytobed.“mayaswellmight(just)aswell+動(dòng)詞原”表4．Youaswelltellusnow,wefindout有禮貌地勸告，為還是。。的好三．和haveto

soonerlater..情態(tài)詞

用法

例句表示必，應(yīng)該之意，氣比，to1．cometoschoolontime.強(qiáng)烈。其否定形mustn’t表示不準(zhǔn)，不應(yīng)，mustobeythelaw.禁止等

3Youmustn’tdrivefastthestreet.4．We’twastemoretime.must

在回答帶有must的問(wèn)句時(shí)，否定回答常用1MustIcomebackbeforeneedn’t或don’thaveto.—，must.(No,youneedn表示有把握的推，意為“一定、準(zhǔn)是相必”，1．be只用于肯定句中

2．Youmustbeafterawalk.3．mustbeaholeinthewall.表示說(shuō)話人不滿語(yǔ)氣偏偏”“偏執(zhí)固”1.Whymustyoualwaysinterrupt?2.can'thelp.Hegohave“必須，不得不，義與must相。但must表1．Thefilmisnotinteresting.Ireallymustnow.示的是說(shuō)話人的觀看法，haveto則往2．Ihavetogonow,becauseisinhos-調(diào)客觀需要。

pital.must只有一形式，即在式與過(guò)式都是一1IhadhardwhenIwas種形式，而haveto則涉及種人稱時(shí)態(tài)等方2Iwilltolearntousecomputer.面的變化形式。

3Intotaketheexam,wehavetofinishthewholebookbytheendofthis.兩者的否定意義同，mustn’t表禁，1．there.許，’thave表示不。

2．Youdon’thavegothere.

特別明：must表示推時(shí)，反意疑句應(yīng)據(jù)動(dòng)詞實(shí)際時(shí)而變化如：betakeawalkhere,isnalotofapples,hemustlikeeatingthem,doesn't？2.Musthave反意問(wèn)句三種情:①?gòu)木渲杏羞^(guò)去的時(shí)間狀反疑問(wèn)句用去時(shí)Thewetitmusthaverainedlastnight,didn’t②從句中有過(guò)去完成時(shí)的時(shí)間,反疑句用過(guò)去成.Bytheendofwemustlearnt2000words,we?③若從句不含任何時(shí)間狀反疑問(wèn)句用在完成時(shí)Wemustbeenmetsomewhere(before),we?示必”有必”時(shí)反義疑問(wèn)部分用mustn或...?Yougohomerightneedn’t否定形式時(shí)附加疑問(wèn)句部分用may或mustYouintheexamination,mustyou?四．shall和should情態(tài)詞

用法

例句shall

用于第一、三人構(gòu)成的疑句，表示．ShallIopenthewindow?征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)或求指示．Shallwesay6o’clock,3．WhatshallIgetfordinner?用于第二、三人陳述句中表示說(shuō)話．worry,shallgettheanswerthisafte人給對(duì)方的命令警告、允或威脅。允諾2．Heshallbesorryforitoneday,（告3．YoushalldoasIsay.令4．childrendondoasItellshallnotgotoparty.威脅在條約﹑規(guī)定﹑令等文件表示義務(wù)1.ThenewregulationshalltakeeffectonJune情態(tài)詞

或規(guī)定應(yīng)…，須…，…”用于第三人稱。用法表示勸告或建議意為應(yīng)該

2..Don'tworry,sir!Allpaymentsshallbemadebytheendofthemonth.3.Thefineshallbe罰須現(xiàn)金繳。例句1．WhatshouldIdo?2．trusthim?3．Youshouldhisnewbook.表示推測(cè)，用在定句中，常指有事1.Itshouldnicedaytomorrow.實(shí)依據(jù)，常推斷。意為“想必大概，或”

2.TryRobert,shouldhomenow.3．Heshouldbearoundsixtyyearsold.should

還可以用在引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，1.AskTomringupifyoushouldseehim.表示語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)的設(shè)，譯作“萬(wàn)一，竟2ShouldIbefreeI’llcome.(萬(wàn)我明天有然”，時(shí)也可將should置從句之時(shí)間，我過(guò)來(lái)首，省略主謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞虛擬語(yǔ)氣3.Ifthingsshouldchangesuddenly,pleaseletknow.would/could/should/might動(dòng)詞原形

萬(wàn)情況突變，通知)4.Ifshouldcouldtakephotosout-side.

五．will和would情態(tài)詞will/would

用法用于表示意志或愿。will指現(xiàn)在，would指去。

例句1．Heisthemanwhowillgohisown首歌自其是的人。2．saidtheywouldusat10:30atthesta-tion.表示請(qǐng)求、建議，用would比用1.Willyoupleaseforhim?委婉、客氣。

2．Wouldyoupleasemeyourtelephonenumber?表示習(xí)慣或傾向意為總，于”。1．Thisoldmanisstrange.Shesitforhourswithoutwill至在would指過(guò)去。sayinganything.2Peoplewilltalk.人們總說(shuō)閑話3thesameoffice,wouldoftenhavecoffeetogether.表示推測(cè)，意為“很可能大概”。will．thingswillhappen.表示推測(cè)比should把大，比must把2Thisbeyou'relooking這大概就是握小。表示規(guī)律性的注定會(huì)。

你找的那所房子。3．Itwouldbeabouto’clockhelefthome.1.Peoplewilldiewithout沒(méi)空氣，人就死去。2.Oilwillfloatonwater.表示功能，意為“能，行”。用式：．Thatberight.willdo/woulddo表示解決問(wèn)”、就2．Eitherpenwilldo.行。

3．Itwouldnotdotoworktoolate.工作太晚行。）用于否定句中，為不肯、不樂(lè)意Iwonlistentononsense.2．NomatterwhatIsaid,hewouldnlistento特別明：would與usedto辨析would可來(lái)表示過(guò)去反復(fù)出現(xiàn)動(dòng)作，但能表示去存在的態(tài)，所我們不能“shebeaquietgirl.另外would強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)某種特定況下的活，是完全去的事情，同現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有聯(lián)系而usedto則著眼于過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的對(duì)比，隱現(xiàn)在已不在，動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)都可表示以表示不規(guī)則的慣usedto則不可如：Heboycausetrouble.Iusedupsixinthemorning.Sometimestakeintheneighboringwoods.Inthosedays,Idifficulties,IwouldgotoMr.Chenforhelp.六.need和dare情態(tài)詞

用法

例句用于表示“需要，必之。做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞1．Needneed七七情態(tài)詞

時(shí)，僅用于否定和疑問(wèn)句只有現(xiàn)在時(shí)，疑問(wèn)式用need+人稱否定式neednot(即needn't用法

—Yes,youmust.(No,youneedn't)2Youneedn'thavehurried.(=Itwasnotnecessaryforyoutohurry，you你當(dāng)時(shí)不必這么匆。例句

用于表示“敢于之意。做態(tài)動(dòng)詞，有1．Dareyouhertruth?人稱和數(shù)的變化主要用于定句、疑問(wèn)—Yes,dare.’t.句和條件狀語(yǔ)從中

3．youaccuseoflying!4．Hedarenthis.dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)其變化與般的實(shí)義動(dòng)．Onlyafewjournaliststo詞相同。在肯定中，后接帶to的coverstory.不定式；否定句，dare后可接帶to的不定式，也可不帶to的定。

2Hedoesn’tdare(to)therealone.3．youdare(to)touchit?Isay作插入,,大概可,或1.Youaresay.許七．ought的用：

我想你是累了。dareyou'vespentallyourmoneybynow.我估計(jì)你的錢(qián)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)用完了。情態(tài)詞

用法

例句表示“應(yīng)”之意，同should,。示義務(wù)或1．toof責(zé)任，比should語(yǔ)重。2．—Oughtgonow?oughtdoYes,youought/No,’tto.表示推測(cè)。注意must表推測(cè)時(shí)的區(qū)．

Hebehomeby斷定他已別

2．

Hehomenow.十分肯ought客觀推,must(主觀推測(cè)。3．

Thisiswheremustbe.比較直率4．Thisoughtbe.比較含)說(shuō)明shouldoughtto表示“應(yīng)該”時(shí)的區(qū)should表示自的主觀看法，而to的氣中，含有按理…”之意。若要映客觀情或涉及律義務(wù)和規(guī)定，一般ought。：Youshouldhelpthemwiththeirwork.Youhisfather.Yououghttogethimtoreceivegoodeducation.八．“情動(dòng)詞have用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞havedone

用法

例句musthavedone

表示主觀上對(duì)過(guò)已經(jīng)發(fā)生行為進(jìn)1.Shehavegonethroughalot.may/mightcan…h(huán)avedonecannot

行推測(cè)，意為想，是，一定了某事”表示對(duì)過(guò)去已發(fā)行為的推，意為“也或許已（沒(méi)有）……“一般用于肯定句或否句中，不于疑問(wèn)句。用might則表示語(yǔ)氣更加不肯定。表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生行為的懷和不肯定，通常用在否句和疑問(wèn)中。（換成could時(shí)氣婉）

2.HemusthavevisitedtheHouseduringhisstaytheStates.1.Youmayhavelearntthenews.2.Hemayhaveheardhisnamecalled.3.SorryI’mlate.Iturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacksleepagain.1.Wherecanhave2.Couldhehavedonesuchafoolishthing?3.Thecanhavefinishedreadingsoonbecauseitisdifficulteventoadult.

coulddonehavedoneshould/oughttohavedone

可用于肯定句中表示“可能已經(jīng)…”之意，此外，還以表示過(guò)能做而沒(méi)做的事，有一對(duì)過(guò)去為諸實(shí)施的事情的惋惜。表示本可能…，但實(shí)際上有發(fā)生的事情。另外，可以表示“本來(lái)應(yīng)該或可以做某”之意，含輕微的責(zé)備語(yǔ)氣。用于肯定句時(shí)，示本該做事，而實(shí)際上未做；用否定句時(shí)則表示不該做的事反而了。

1.Hecouldhavekilledhimselfdrivingatadan-gerousspeed.2.Youcouldhavebeenmoreconsiderate.3.Youhavedonebetter,weretoocareless.1．shouldnotswiminthatsea.Youmighthaveeatenbyashark.2．himhelp,thoughthewasbusy.1.Heshouldhavethatthepolicewouldneverallowsortofthing.2.Youshouldnhavedoneitsocarelessly.3.Younotrefusedhisoffer.needn’thavedone

表示做了本來(lái)不去做的事注意：1.Youneedn’thavewateredtheplants,fordidn’tneedtodo表沒(méi)必要做而際上也沒(méi)有做某”

goingto2．didnneedtobuythedictionary.Ihadcopyathome.hadbetterhavedone

用于事后的建議含輕微責(zé)的口．hadbetterhavestartedearlier.吻，意為當(dāng)時(shí)最好了某事”其否2Youbetternothavescoldedher.定式hadbetternothavedone表示相反的含義。woulddone

ratherhave

表示當(dāng)寧做了某事”，否定式1．ratherhavetakenhisadvice.wouldrathernothavedone表示相反2．rathertoldhimthetruth.的含義，兩者都示后悔之。結(jié)一、測(cè):must,may,might,can,could只能用于肯定,?？隙ǖ臏y(cè)的是__________只能用于肯定,示可能的測(cè)__________只能用于否定句疑問(wèn)句過(guò)去用表示預(yù)測(cè)，主觀測(cè)或期待“應(yīng)當(dāng)”____________二、態(tài)動(dòng)詞定式的考點(diǎn)有mustn’t禁止、嚴(yán)禁、不準(zhǔn)needn’t不必要、必要=donhaveto)can不可能可能不、或許不shouldn’t不應(yīng)該（not)三、態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone表示過(guò)去發(fā)的事情推測(cè),批評(píng),反等意shouldhavedone_________________oughtdone_________________coulddone__________________needn’thavedone___________________have_______________________musthavedone________________________candone__________________四．態(tài)動(dòng)詞推測(cè)的種時(shí)態(tài)

1.對(duì)來(lái)情況的測(cè)，情動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原”。2.對(duì)在或一般況的推測(cè)，“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞doing”或“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)原形。3.對(duì)去情況推測(cè)，情動(dòng)詞+have過(guò)去分詞。五．充強(qiáng)調(diào)推的句型特點(diǎn)（對(duì)某次的推測(cè)型有兩分：語(yǔ)氣時(shí)態(tài)）（）氣分以下情動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)至弱）肯定句must（）否定句can（、’t疑問(wèn)句can、語(yǔ)氣更加委婉不確定（）態(tài)分：be表對(duì)現(xiàn)在的推測(cè)havedone表過(guò)的推測(cè)bedoing表示正在進(jìn)行推測(cè)語(yǔ)氣部分寫(xiě)在前態(tài)部分寫(xiě)后，組合在一起就是推測(cè)六情動(dòng)表測(cè)解關(guān)：時(shí)決形

語(yǔ)決選解答情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的試時(shí)，一要清楚被推測(cè)的時(shí)間二要清楚無(wú)客觀實(shí)根據(jù)。有客觀實(shí)根據(jù)，論是肯定還是否的推測(cè)，測(cè)語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)且符合時(shí)間要求為最佳答；若無(wú)觀事實(shí)根，則推語(yǔ)氣符合間要求的為最佳案。情態(tài)詞練習(xí)一1)A___thinkitself,itmustbetoldwhattodo.A.can’tcouldn’tmaynot2).Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybut____getout.A.couldwasable3)--Whereismyuncle,Mary?--He___thebedroom.A.beenB.bemayhavebeenD.shouldhave4)Peter___comewithustonight,butheisnverysureyet.A.B.mayC.will5)--Thatmustbeamistake.--No,amistake.A.notB.’tC.cannotbeD.wouldnotbe6)’snearly7’clock.Dadhomesoon.A.canB.couldD.should7)--AreyoutoJeff’sparty?I’mnotsure.I___gototheconcerttonight.A.C.should8)Youreturnthebooknow.Youcankeepitnextweekifyoulike.A.can’tC.9)Johnny,playknife,youhurtyourself.A.won’t;can’tB.mayC.shouldnmustD.shouldn’t10).Ididn’thearphone.asleep.A.beB.havebeenshouldbeshouldhave11).Ididn’tseethemeetingroomthismorning.She___atthemeeting.A.havespokenB.shouldn’thavespokenC.’thavespokenD.couldn’t12).IcanMr.anywheretheofficebuilding.Where___heA.B.canC.should情態(tài)詞練習(xí)（二）1.______itbeLiPingwhobroketheglass?—WuDongwhodidit.A.Can;mustB.C.May;mustD.2.—DonforgettovisitmewhenyoucomeBeijing.—_________.A.don’tB.won’tIcanI3.CouldIuseYes,surelyyou______.A.willshould

4.brother__beathewasseenplayingbasketballthestadiumjustnow.A.B.C.canD.shouldn’t5.Whencangetcarrepaired?needitmorning.It______bereadyby8:00.A.canB.needC.D.should6.Arefordinner?’mnotsure._____gotouncleinstead.A.C.ShouldD.7.him.Whathesaid______betrue.A.shouldn’tmay8.______Igohomenow,—No,youYoushouldfinishcompositionA.Might;wouldnB.May;hadnotC.D.mustn’t9.______heuseyourbike?Certainly.Hereisthekey.A.ShallMustC.WillD.Does10.MrBushtimeforeverything.______hebefortheimportantA.B.shouldC.情態(tài)詞練習(xí)（三）1.Ilivedsisterthissummeranddidn’thavetopayrent._____savemostofmysalary.A.wasablecouldshould2.Ipromisedtobeforeobutnowtrafficisstillsoheavy.formeimpatiently.A.maywaitB.bewaitingC.couldD.oughtwait3.I______her,neverA.tohelpB.helpedD.oughttohavehelped4.TheSmithsthecountryfortheasthey______totheA.havegoneB.goC.maygodidnhave5.Myparentsneverremembertelephonenumber,andtheyalways______lookitup.A.shouldC.D.6.Bobby______mesecret,hemeantnoA.shouldn’thavetoldB.shouldtellC.toldD.could7.Ifyou______leastwaituntiltherainstops.A.canB.C.shouldD.would8.You______followifIamwrong.A.B.don’thavetowouldn’tD.to9._____youliketohaveausthisevening?A.CouldB.WillC.D.Can10.—Wang,Iwillgoandfetchfourchairsthemeeting.You______fetchfour;twowilldo.A.won’tcouldn’tC.shouldn’tD.情態(tài)詞高考題:1.Ithoughtyou_____likesomethingtoread,soIbroughtyoubooks.

A.mayB.2.Whereismypen?____it.A.loselostC.shouldhavelostD.musthavelost3.Ididn’thearI___asleep.A.beB.beenC.shouldbeD.shouldhave4.---Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,fortablejourneyA.can’tbeB.shouldn’tC.mustn’thavebeencouldn’thavebeen5.It’snearlyseveno’clock.Jack___behereatanyA.B.C.shouldD.could6.will______runthismachineontheirinthreeA.canB.couldC.mayD.able7.Thatbigcinema______seat2,000people.A.canB.shouldC.oughtD.able8.Couldyourdictionary?Yes,ofcourseyou_______.A.B.willD.should9.—MightTVaftersupper?Yes,you________.A.mayC.D.10.--Willyoustayforlunch?--Sorry,Mybrotheriscomingtoseeme.A.B.canIneedn’tD.won’t11.Ipickflowerthegarden?________.A.No,youneednB.please.C.youwon’t12.onmoreclothes.You________befeelingcoldwithshirtA.canB.couldC.must13.Idrivehishouseandpickupthechildren?""No,________A.youshouldn'tB.notC.needn'tD.youmustn't14.didn'tseeattheyesterday.He________it.A.mustn'thaveattendedB.haveattendedneedn'thaveattendedD.havenotattended15.________playchessthanbridge.Somedon'tknowplaybridge.A.betterB.betterC.ratherrather16.issomeoneknockingdoor.________itbeTom?A.canB.mustC.shouldD.to17.Twoyearsago,myboughtbicycle.Ifyouliveintown,itisoftenfasterthanacarandyou________wor-ryaboutparking.A.notB.maynotC.shouldnotD.don'thave18.--IsJohncomingtrain?Heshould,he____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.A.B.canD.19.Itbeenannouncedthat候選人____remaintheirseatsuntilthepapershavecollected.A.canB.willmayD.shall20.--Itheywentskiinginthelastwinter.truebecausetherewassnowthere.A.maybeB.wonbeC.couldnbeD.be情態(tài)詞強(qiáng)化習(xí)(作業(yè))1.–besideyou,you______.Mygirlfriendiscomingsoon.A.can’tB.C.’tshouldn’t2.--_____toMary,please?Sorry,thephonebecausesheisnin.A.Might;wonB.mustnC.May;can’tD.Couldn’t;shouldn’t3.Iwanttoknow_smokehere.No,you____.Couldseesign“NO”A.can;needn’tmust;C.shall;’t

4.Mywiferemembersmytelephonenumber.Shealwayslookitup.A.B.shouldC.hasto5.passtheEnglishmagazine,please?Sure.Hereyouare.A.CouldB.NeedC.D.6.---Mustgotoworkyou_____.Lindagome.A.can’t;shouldD.neednmay7.__Marythetestresults?No,you____.Shealreadyscore.A.Will;’tB.Shall;neednC.May;mustn’tCan;don’t8.You____becarefulwhencrossinghere.Thetrafficlightsarenworking.A.tocouldmay9.---CouldIyourbicycle?Yes,ofcourseyou_____.A.willB.shouldC.D.10.Joan_____comewithusafternoon,shesureA.canmayC.mustwill11.askyouthequestionthinkI_____bewrong.A.daren’t;mustB.canC.’t;mayshould12.It’snearlyeighto_____atanyA.B.hastoC.should13.firespreadthroughthebuildingveryquicklybut____getout.A.B.wouldC.couldD.wasableto14.---Whatthinkofthisdon’tthinkit____right.A.shouldC.mustD.can15.IsJohnbytrain?Heshould,heHelikesdrivinghiscar.A.can’tC.maynotD.mustn’t16.Hedoesntoworkbutyouhaveto,____you?A.don’tB.C.’t17.You_____upwhenasleep,you?A.better;havenotrather;wouldbettershouldnotbetter;must18.Why!Icouldnyouthethismorning.We_____tennisinthewhenyouphoneme.A.couldplayingB.beplayingplayingD.shouldhaveplayed19.Wehimatthelecture.Neitheranybodyelse.He_____it.A.mayhaveattendedB.attendattendedD.couldn’tattend20.cameherebythedriverchargedyuan.---Really?YoucomebyA.couldB.mustC.D.should21.youstillrememberwhenwewenttheGreatWall?Ican’trememberitwell,butithavelastMay?A.shouldB.couldD.22.IwonderwhyMrLindidncomework.He____haveill.A.B.shouldC.D.can23.---Noonepassedtheexaminationtoday.guesswe____theexercisenight.A.couldB.shouldreviewreviewD.shouldhave24.She_____thehospitalsosoon,forshe’tyetrecovered.A.leftB.shouldn’thaveC.’tleaveD.hadn’t25.Whydidn’tyoumetherewastoday?I______thewayherethroughthesnow.A.havedrivenB.drivendrivenD.driven.

26.isneithernormine.be?A.B.mayC.should27.Itissurprisingthathe____havefoolish.A.B.couldC.shouldD.can28.Itmustrainednight,_____A.B.canC.’tD.didn29.---Willyouforlunch?Sorry,I_____.brotherseeme.A.B.C.’twon30.youJeffparty?Inot.gotheconcertinstead.A.B.C.shouldmight.31.Michaelbeapoliceman,forhe’smuchtooshort.A.B.C.shouldD.may32.MrBushtimeforeverything.___bethathewaslatefortheceremony?A.canB.shouldmaymust33.–IstayedathotelwhileinYork?Ohdidyou?You____withBarbara.A.couldhavestayedB.couldC.havestayedD.stay34.Ifwithfeelveryglad.A.canB.couldshouldD.may35.Therewasaofatyesterdayparty.butwhydidnA.B.ShouldD.tohave36.WhencanIforthephotos?Ineedthemafternoon.--They___beready12:00.A.canshouldC.37.didn’thearthephone.I____asleep.A.beB.C.shouldbeD.shouldhave38.dothedifficultworkforyou.A.toB.notC.notD.havegottonot39.SorryIlate.IturnedoffthealarmclocksleepA.B.shouldD.will40.IfI____goyou.A.canwillmayD.HOMEWORK:THEMEAI1.GoingtoTaiwanforholiday_______enjoyableandexcitingactivityfortheof/;/B.a;/;anD.the;/2.Amytoschool___________thismorning,shewantstogohome_____________today.inbyabusinbybusinabusa3.Whendived_________intothesavechild,everybodywasdeep;deepdeeplydeeply4.Wespentawholehour________ahotelinGuilinontheInternet,butjustcouldn’tasuitableone.searching;findB.searchingfor;findfor;findD.searching;findout5.Hisparentsweren’t______tohimtoschool,sodidn’tget______.educationenoughrich;enoughrichenough;enoughenoughrich;enough6.andhisarrived________snowyin;at;C.in;inat;7.Thelibraryusually_________at5o’sfourpmnow,butthe__________alreadybecausetodayisiscloseisclosesD.closes;8.Afterjourneyeast,Cococamebackwithlook.Whattiring;B.tired;tiringtiring;D.tired;tired

9.Iputeverythingaway.Thetheinbaskettherestoflamb________thefridge.isC.are;D.are;isDoknowboytheonthelying;B.lyinglying;laylaying;liedItwasattheatre__________GaryandEriceachthatC.whenD.whichnightEnglishhomework,hismotherbackwithhisteacherMrShi.doing;comingB.did;wasdoing;cameWhenspringthe__________comes;B.willcome;willcomes;willbewillIfittomorrow,we__________outforautumnouting.A.rains;don’tB.willrain;wongoC.rains;won’tgoD.willgothelibraryyoucan_________youbutyouruin損壞)ofthem.some;every;allany;II.testapoor16selling17doortodoorinsmalltownpayforten（士）andhewashungry.decidedtofora19atnext20,hehadideaayoung21theInsteadofaheaskedforadrinkofwater.Buthelooked,sheaglassof.Hedrankit,thenasked,“Howmuchdoowe(欠)you?”“MymotherteachesmethatIshouldgetmoneyforanykindness,”shereplied,don’toweme25”Manyyears,womanseriouslyill.Thenwastoafamous27inLondon.DrinstudyherWhenhetheofthe28whichshefrom,alighthishewalkedroom,toheratonce.Hedidhisbestto30her.ThengavespecialAftertimegot31DrKellyforherfinalbillbeforeleftHe32wrotesomethingonit33itsenttoher.Sheopenit,forsheitwould34theherlifetopayforit35it,andthesewordsit:PaidinfullwithoneglassofB.whomD.aB.C.newspaperthenewspaperfindingB.findsC.foundhadB.C.D.mealB.ButC.D.fatherB.manteacherwomanB.hungrytiredcoffeewaterB.neveranythingB.everythingnothingD.laterparkhospitaluniversitycountryD.townB.intooffD.examineC.savebackC.wellD.lookedatlookedforD.lookedupbecauseD.payC.spendfinallyB.happilyC.quicklysoonIII．Finishthethefirstgiven.1.Theboysweremakingfoolsofthemselvese__________theirclassroom.2.justhetheatraffica______________.3.GraceleftmeshewouldleaveforLondonMonday.4.Andyhitlegontheofashe5.Thedoctorgavegrandfathertenyearsago,hea___________.6.Hersonisas_____________.spendsmostoftimebackto7.Ijustn_______________theposterfortheconcertthewall.Iifliketogoconcertwithme.

8.Nothavinganyherhusband,Franklinsente______________totheArcticin9.policer______________of3,000yuananybodywhohasthetothebankhappeninglastFriday.pleasetaken_____________insoyouovereasilyafter(位)thepartoftheUnitedStates,iscityfamousforonlyitshistorybutwell-knownIluckyenoughgetyouEnglishwithyou.Pleasecallonce!Thebabyjusts_____________a--Isitp_____________allboyinmyclasswillquietfor40minutes?--I’mafraidnot.Theyneverbequietforminutes.15.Donthelake.willbeverydangerousiftheicem___________.16.HaveyouseenmyEnglishbooka____________?Ifindit.Youareifyoutalkingwithhiminsuchanimpolite--laketoyou?--No,thepeoplehereshare19.Itnotgoodforyoucometoschoolw____________breakfast.Ifwantmoregotoandtypeinthewords.IV．Fillintheblankswiththeformsofwordsgiven.1.Jimmywenttowith______________(Europe)2.archaeologistsmadeatheythetombs.TheyintombtoprinceinHanDynasty.(discover)3.asoneofmostfamousalotinimprovingtheinstrument--telescope.4.RonDanny,two_____________fromalonelyinPacificTheirthoughtbetothetheocean.(explore)5.Janeverysadabout_______________ofcat.wastoldthathercat__________thisbutsherushedbacksendittoitalready____________.(die)6.Peterjust_______________newtypeofwithwhichdohomeworkfasterandeasier.Itheirwillveryamongthestudents.theytwowillbein(invent)7.Turnrightatthesecond_____________andwalkon.___________Theofficeonyourleft.8.Thereofinworld.Theylotspeopleto9.infavoritetomorrowmorning,Fillwiththegivenverbs.1.Iupthisand_________(open)windows,I_________(find)theofallwhite.Somechildren__________(play)with2._________you___________(go)withifit