2023年云南省昆明市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2023年云南省昆明市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.---I’msorry，Ididn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.---()，Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse

B.Nokidding

C.That’sallnightD.Don’tmentionit

2.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why

3.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding

4.Theystopped________buttherewasnosound.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.tohear

5.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth，doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health

6.Hearingthegoodnews，Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedly

7.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

8.---Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?---().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Don’tworry

9.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball，please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

10.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold

B.mustn’thavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.wouldn’thavetold

11.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes，Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing

B.singing;sings

C.sing;sings

D.sing;singing

12.---LangLangisafamouspianist，isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes，heisn’tB.No，heisC.Yes，heisD.No，heisn’t

13.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

14.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

15.—Excuseme，whereistheMoonlightHotel?—________，I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry，Idon’tknow

B.No，Idon’tthinkso

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Thankyouallthesame

16.---Excuseme，Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant

17.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

18.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

19.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with

20.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.活到老，學(xué)到老。

28.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。

29.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。

30.又一次我們在同一地方進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)

31.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見，它們對生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.

33.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.

Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu，youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite

34.Ifyouareinterestedinpopsongs，youmaychoose________.A.BTV-2B.CCTV-1C.SCTVD.CCTV-4

35.Fromthesign，youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk

36.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround

五、翻譯(10題)37.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個賬戶。

38.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

39.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.

40.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

41.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.

42.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.

43.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

44.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.

45.Knowledgeispower.

46.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Lindaisayoungandbeautifulgirl.Thejobas()mayfithermost.A.asportteacherorareceptionist

B.acomputeroperatororacleaner

C.acleanerorashopassistant

D.areceptionistorashopassistant

48.Fromthenewsreport,we'reclearthat________.A.childrenoftenchangetheirminds

B.childrenofthepoorworkharderatschool

C.childrenoftherichdon，tliketheactivity

D.childrenshouldn’tbegiventoomuchmateriallife

49.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket

B.Akindwoman

C.Ahappyfamily

D.Awonderfulgift

50.Whatdidtheboysdoatlastattheparty?A.Theystoodthere.

B.Theyweretalking.

C.Theydancedwiththegirls.D.Wedon’tknow.

51.MissAnneScott，wholivesaloneat18StationRoad，Middletown，awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow，openedit，andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(賊)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet，MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered，and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused，butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily

B.byherself

C.withherparents

D.withherhusband

52.OnedayJohnfound()onabucketofwater.A.apieceofglassB.apieceoficeC.somesnowD.somewater

53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.

B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.

54.Watchingtoomuchtelevisioncancause.A.nightblindness

B.lastingeyeproblems

C.anumberofvisionproblems

D.eyetroubleforalimitedtime

55.KateWilsonsaysshedoesnotgetafraidbecause_________.A.shehasanoxygentank

B.sheknowshowtofightfires

C.sheenjoysfindingheat

D.sheistoobusyputtingoutfires

56.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis.A.HowtoAnswerRiddles

B.ARichTeacher

C.AWayofGettingMoney

D.ACleverFarmer

參考答案

1.C

2.C句意：你能告訴我我怎樣才能學(xué)好英語嗎？tellme后面為賓語從句，從句中缺少方式狀語，故選C。

3.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的，要用被動語態(tài)，正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。

4.C句意：他們停下來去聽，但是沒有聲音。stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做某事”。故選C。

5.C

6.D聽到這個消息，Betty大笑著激動地跑出了教室。A項意為“傷心地”；B項意為“悄悄地”；C項意為“生氣地”；D項意為“激動地”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

7.C你看到了工廠沒有？能表達(dá)“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

8.D你認(rèn)為你能在沒有幫助的情況下完成嗎？——不要擔(dān)心，對于我來說這不是第一次。

9.A我想買最新的足球雜志——只有一份了，你要嗎？

10.C

11.D

12.C郎朗是著名的鋼琴家，是嗎？——是的，我非常喜歡他。

13.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一個。A項theother表示范圍內(nèi)的另一個（范圍內(nèi)一共兩個）；B項another表示另外的一個（有任意性）后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，也可以不加名詞直接使用意為“又一個，再一個”；C項other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容詞后面加名詞，如果是可數(shù)多用復(fù)數(shù);D項others其用法相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選B。

14.A他小時候一定受過良好的教育，是嗎？——是的，他很有禮貌，行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時候表過去，用過去式，did;根據(jù)句意，表示的確，肯定的答復(fù)。

15.A句意：—打擾了，Moonlight賓館在哪兒？—對不起，我也不知道。我也是剛來這兒。從回答可以看出他也不熟悉這個地方，所以前半部分應(yīng)該是我不知道。B意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”；C意為“沒關(guān)系”；D意為“還是要謝謝你”，均不符合題意。故選A。

16.C打擾下，你能幫幫我嗎？——當(dāng)然，怎么回事？

17.B不要亂扔垃圾，我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。

18.C

19.A考查固定搭配。句意：Shirley現(xiàn)在仍然在機場等著去紐約的航班。Attheairport意為“在機場”，故選A。

20.B我想我明天不會去爬山了。為什么？

21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時，故選C。

24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that