教師口語(yǔ)演講

項(xiàng)目七演講訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)擊添加標(biāo)題演講的技巧訓(xùn)練演講的分類訓(xùn)練演講的心理訓(xùn)練認(rèn)識(shí)演講任務(wù)一認(rèn)識(shí)演講演講的含義演講的特點(diǎn)演講的分類演講的作用一、二、三、四、一、演講的含義演講又叫講演或演說(shuō)，是指在特定的場(chǎng)合，面對(duì)聽(tīng)眾就某個(gè)問(wèn)題發(fā)表自己意見(jiàn)的一種獨(dú)白體說(shuō)話形式。一般以口語(yǔ)為主，以態(tài)勢(shì)語(yǔ)為輔。演講四要素：演講者聽(tīng)眾溝通二者的媒介（有聲語(yǔ)言和態(tài)勢(shì)語(yǔ)言）演講者和聽(tīng)眾同處一個(gè)共同的時(shí)空二、演講的特點(diǎn)

邏輯性

藝術(shù)性感召性演講特點(diǎn)現(xiàn)實(shí)性政治演講學(xué)術(shù)演講法律演講生活演講三、演講的分類演講內(nèi)容

命題演講即興演講論辯演講演講方式四、演講的作用演講可以作為宣傳的手段演講可以作為傳播知識(shí)的手段演講可以作為訓(xùn)練口才、提高素質(zhì)的手段（一）（三）（二）任務(wù)2演講的技巧訓(xùn)練50%20%10%20%主題內(nèi)容有效表達(dá)個(gè)性表現(xiàn)開(kāi)場(chǎng)收尾50%20%20%10%任務(wù)2演講的技巧訓(xùn)練重音停頓語(yǔ)速語(yǔ)調(diào)詞句十項(xiàng)表達(dá)技巧頭部面部表情手勢(shì)語(yǔ)儀表姿態(tài)二、詞句表達(dá)技巧三、態(tài)勢(shì)語(yǔ)表達(dá)技巧一、語(yǔ)言表達(dá)技巧詞句十項(xiàng)表達(dá)技巧多用簡(jiǎn)潔的短句，不用較多修飾語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)句多用通俗易懂的詞匯，不用晦澀、生僻的詞語(yǔ)多用流行的口頭詞語(yǔ)，少用老套的話語(yǔ)多用能表現(xiàn)個(gè)人傾向的詞匯，不要模凌兩可適當(dāng)使用重復(fù)，加深聽(tīng)眾印象適當(dāng)使用簡(jiǎn)略語(yǔ)，使演講簡(jiǎn)練活潑詞句十項(xiàng)表達(dá)技巧適當(dāng)使用數(shù)字，增加演講的說(shuō)服力多用俗語(yǔ)，使演講通俗活潑多用幽默語(yǔ)言，使演講通俗有趣靈活使用多種修辭手法，使演講生動(dòng)感人

任務(wù)3演講的分類訓(xùn)練命題演講

即興演講命題演講（一）選擇題目，確定主題的技巧（二）收集材料的技巧（三）撰寫(xiě)演講稿的技巧

（四）演講稿的開(kāi)頭方法

（五）演講稿主體的結(jié)構(gòu)方法（六）演講稿的結(jié)尾方法（一）選擇題目，確定主題的技巧擬定題目確立主題收集第一手材料圍繞主題目標(biāo)盡可能多地收集材料收集第二手材料（二）收集材料的技巧（三）撰寫(xiě)演講稿的技巧擬演講提綱篩選材料（四）演講稿的開(kāi)頭方法開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山明確主題介紹情況說(shuō)明緣由提出問(wèn)題引起關(guān)注（五）演講稿主體的結(jié)構(gòu)方法并列式遞進(jìn)式對(duì)比式（六）演講稿的結(jié)尾方法總結(jié)式呼吁式展望式ClicktoedittitlestyleContentsThemeGallery

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