2022年廣東省清遠市成考專升本英語

2022年廣東省清遠市成考專升本英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

2.55.__________A.A.everythingB.otherthingC.somethingD.nothing

3.

4.PassageFiveTheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere．TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime．Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland．However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidntwanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters．

TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS．ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean．

AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes．ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica．Theydidntwinfreedomtillgenerationslater．WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanishB.TheEnglishC.TheNegroesD.TheIndians

5.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

6.WheredoesLandaulive?

A.Washington,DC

B.Manhattan,NewYorkCity

C.Baltimore,Maryland

D.WhiteHouse

7.Thepassageismainlyabout______

A.whycomputercriminalsareoftenabletoescapepunishment

B.whycomputercrimesaredifficulttodetectbysystematicinspections

C.howcomputercriminalsmanagetogetgoodrecommendationsfromtheirformeremployers

D.whycomputercrimescan'tbeeliminated

8.42.Mrs.Robsonhadlivedinthehouse______.A.sinceshehadsoldherflatB.forlessthanadecadeC.sinceshehadbeenbornD.formorethantenyears

9.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?

A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.

B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.

C.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.

D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.

10.PassageTwoExercise，everyoneadvises!Butimmediately，whenyoutry，yourunintotrouble．Thereissomuchcontradictory，sometimesincorrectadviceaboutexercisingthatbecomeconfused．Testyourselfonthefollowingtrue-falsequiz．Ittellyouwhatyouneedtoknow．

1．Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”whenexercising．

False．Sweatingonlylowersbodytemperaturetopreventoverheating；itdoesnothelpyoureduceweight．YoumayweighlessimmediatelyafteraWorkout，butthisisduetowaterloss．Onceyoureplacetheliquid，youreplacetheweight.

2．Youbummorecaloriesjoggingonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance．

False．Youuse，the8aRleamountofenergywhetheryouwalkorjogthemile，sinceinbothcasesyouaremovingthesanleweightthe8anledistance．Thespeeddoesn’tmatter．ofcourse，ifyoujogratherthanwalkfor30minutes，youllcovermoredistance，andthereforeburnmorecalories．

3．Ifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalwithinminutesafteryoufinishexercising，youveexercisedtoomuch．

True．Fiveminutesorsoafterexercising，yourbreathingshouldbenormal，yourheartshouldn’tpounding，andyoushouldntexhausted．Beneficialexerciseisnottoodifficult，un-pleasant，andexhausting；itisenjoyableandrefreshing．

4．Walkingisoneofthebestexercises．

True．Walkinghelpscirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody，andthushasadirecteffectonyouroverallfeelingofhealth．

TheunderlinedphraseworkupinQuiz1means_________．

A.relieveB.developC.loseD.waste

11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheInventionofUmbrella.

B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.

C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.

D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst？

12.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedastowhatpeoplearoundtheworlddidtocelebrateEarthDayonApril22,1990?

A.Travelerscleareduprubbishonmountains.

B.Childrenplantedtrees.

C.Governmentofficialsmadespeechesinpublictoencouragepeopletodosomethingfortheearth.

D.Artistsandmusiciansgaveshowstosupporttheenvironmentalgroup'swork.

13.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe

generalappearance

ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.

Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

14.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.

A.it'sveryhardtoplantmanykindsofflowersinagarden

B.it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish

C.moreandmorepeopleliketoplantrosesintheirgardens

D.Englishiseasiertolearnthanotherlanguages

15.

16.WhatwaslowtemperatureinFlagstaffonthisday?

A.26°.B.-2°.C.3°.D.31°.

17.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable

C.theinvestigationofoceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

18.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.FamousSightsintheWorld

B.LibertyIsland

C.TheStatueofLiberty

D.AGiftfromFrance

19.Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.

A.studyingdinosaurfossils

B.examiningmodernanimals

C.watchingdinosaurs

D.usingtelescopes

20.Dawson’sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts_________．

A.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains

B.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains

C.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded

D.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration

21.Thepostofficesaysthestampisuselesswhen______.

A.youbuyit

B.youwritealetter

C.putaletterintoapostbox

D.ithasapostmarkonit

22.

第46題Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobethemostunluckychildathome?

A.Thefirst-bornchild

B.Thelast—bornchild

C.Themiddlechild

D.Theonlychild

23.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

24.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.animalintelligence

B.mathematicalskills

C.CleverHans

D.unconsciousbehavior

25."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

26.Theexpression"makethemostof"inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.Getthebestyieldfrom.

B.Raisethepriceof.

C.Exaggeratetheworthof.

D.Earnalivingon.

27.42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

28.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.

A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus

29.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain'sfunction

30.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?

A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)

A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever

32.30.A.connectingB.addingC.stickingD.leading

33.【B9】

A.sothatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich

34.29.

A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard

35.(47)

A.perhapsB.probablyC.whoD.may

36.【C10】

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

37.(53)

A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

38.(49)

A.experiencingB.experiencedC.experiencesD.experience

39.(41)

A.existsB.stopsC.continuesD.decreases

40.【B19】

A.wonderingB.suspectingC.questioningD.doubting

41.28.A.hurtB.involvedC.includedD.avoided

42.(84)

A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge

43.(50)

A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless

44.________查看材料

A.rideB.flyC.takeD.Travel

45.25.（）A.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work

46.(48)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

47.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

48.【B13】

A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually

49.(43)

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

50.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

52.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

53.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed

54.

55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

四、詞匯與結構(5題)56.Thewateratthebathingbeachbecame______byrefusefromthefactory.

A.polluteB.pollutedC.pollutingD.beingpolluted

57.Idontknowwhenwe______you.

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.visiting

58.Policehave______tothepublictocomeforwardwithanyinformationwhichmighthelpthemintheirinquiries.A.A.urgedB.claimedC.calledD.appealed

59.6.A______peoplecometovisittheGreatWalleveryday.A.largeamountB.greatdealofC.goodmanyD.largequantity

60.10.FrancisPrestonBlairJr.,______borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.A.wasB.althoughC.hewasD.whohewas

參考答案

1.D通讀文章第二段，可知作者將老師比做醫(yī)生，老師的作用象給病人看病一樣，因而正確答案應是D項。

2.D

3.C“aninvasionofprivacy”意思是指“侵犯隱私”，所以與C意義相符合。

4.D參見本文第一句。

5.C解析：參見第四段：他的飛機可以垂直起飛和降落。

6.B解析：最后一段。thepresidential-poochmemorabilia總統(tǒng)家的小狗紀念品。在Landau的紐約曼哈頓的家里有很多總統(tǒng)狗的紀念品。

7.D

8.D42．答案為D

此考題為細節(jié)題。文章的第1段最后兩句告訴我們：Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore...Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse，alone，由于她丈夫在10年前去世，我們可以斷定老婦人在此居住已10年有余，故選D。

9.A解析：文章第三段提到SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sSchoolofAdventureinScotland.故正確答案為A。

10.B

11.B解析：文章介紹傘的歷史。

12.C解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。由第三段“InNepal，hikerspickeduptrashonMountEverest"可以得出A項正確；由誼段“IntheUnitedStates，childrenplantedtrees"可以得出B項正確;由本段“artistsdrewpicturesonwallsnexttohighways，andmusiciansgaveconcertstosupporttheworkofenvironmentalgroups"可以得出D項正確。因此，該題可用排除法選C。

13.B根據文中的內容可知，文章主要講述了房間的顏色和外觀對于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。

14.B解析：這道題問作者可能會同意A、B、C、D中哪一種說法?？梢韵扰懦x項A和選項C，因為這篇文章討論的并不是種玫瑰的問題，作者只是在文中把英語比喻成玫瑰。在最后一段中，作者說Ithinktheymakeabeautifuladditiontoanygarden“我認為對任何花園來說玫瑰花都會為它們增色”，意思是說人們學英語是件好事。全文最后一句是IfmoreandmorepeoplewanttoplantEnglishroses，that'sfinebyme.“如果越來越多的人想種英國玫瑰(意即想學英語)，我認為沒有什么不妥。”由此斷定，B選項it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish是作者可能會同意的說法。

15.A

16.D

17.A通過對文章的閱湊可知，文章講述了海洋學從無到有的事實，也就是海洋學的起源。

18.C解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，每段都涉及“theStatueofLiberty”。

19.A解析：根據第一段第二句研究恐龍化石得到直接信息，故A項正確。

20.C

21.D

22.C第4段末“Ifyouareinbetween”(如果你居中)已經給出了答案。

23.C解析：根據文中第二段所說，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。選項C是正確的。

24.C解析：這篇文章講了一匹名叫CleverHans的馬如何會做數(shù)學題。選項C是正確的。

25.B解析：因為Larry有機會出演一個角色，這是他通往成功的開始。

26.A

27.A42．答案為A。根據第四段第一句主題句Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers作出該項選擇。

28.B本文是圍繞FloresHuman展開的，A、C、D三項都只是說明其中的一部分情況。根據上下文可知B項正確。

29.A解析：文章簡述了人類的內部感官。選項B是其中的一部分。選項c是作者用來作為引子，引起讀者的興趣，并與之比較，從而說明內部感官究竟是什么。選項A是正確的。

30.D解析：問哪一種訂票方式可能會有附加費用。答案為Bypost。依據是Bypost項下說：oradd50ptothetotalamounttocoverpostage.意思是“或者是在票價總額上再加上50便士的郵資”。

31.A

32.B30．答案為B

文章的意思是VOA開始加入了一些新的東西到它的廣播里面，“加入”為add，故選B。

33.B

34.D他用我從來沒有聽到過的如此大聲的耳語跟我說。

35.C

36.Bmost前可以帶a，此時的most是very的含義。

37.A解析：以前，奧運會的參賽者都不是職業(yè)運動員。所有的運動員都是業(yè)余的。直到現(xiàn)在，這種情況才發(fā)生了變化。

38.B

39.C

40.A解析：wondering意為“猜想”，作主語補語。

41.B28．答案為B

此題測試詞組記憶。beinvolvedin意為“被扯進、被卷入”。

42.A解析：indoubtabout是固定搭配，意思是“對某事有懷疑”，而其他三個選項都應該搭配介詞of。inplaceof意思是“代替”；infavorof意思是“贊同”；inchargeof意思是“掌管”。

43.C解析：A選項helpless的意思是“無助的”；B選項hopeless的意思是“無望的”；C選項senseless的意思是“無感覺的，不省人事的”；D選項useless的意思是“無用的”。根據下文butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus可以斷定當時他母親昏了過去，因此應當選C。

44.C固定搭配題。

【應試指導】takeaplane坐飛機．

45.B

46.B解析：交通安全局的官員勸告乘客還是要查網頁咨詢，在準備旅行時，不應當帶什么。

47.C因為是假樹，除草、掃落葉當然就沒有必要了。C項是正確的。

48.B解析：從速句話的意思來看，作者提醒購物的人們要記住，用贈券買的東西來必能省錢。顯然，這句話與上一句有轉折的意思，故用However。而Finally，What'smore(并且)，Actually(實際上)都不表示轉折。

49.B解析：不讓孩子聽音樂，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。

50.A下文說thereisafight可知上文要警察維護和平。

51.D10．答案為D

不僅她而且她的鄰居們都被邀請參加聚會了。由notonly...butalso...連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時，謂語動詞應與butalso后面的主語保持一致。

52.A18．答案為A。富蘭克林在年輕的時候就著手學習天文。setabout“開始，著手”，接名詞或動名詞；setout“出發(fā)”；setoff“動身，爆炸”；setup“建立”。

53.C8．答案為C

因健康狀況不佳，我父親去年退休了?，F(xiàn)在分詞的獨立結構做原因狀語。

54.B

55.A6．答案為A

你明天來的時候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth．

“忘記要做某事”；forgetdoingsth．“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”，take表“帶走”。

56.B解析：該題測試become做系動詞接過去分詞作表語的用法，表示一種被動狀態(tài)，即“水變得(被)污染”。

57.C本題為將來時。句意為：我不知道我們什么時候會拜訪你。

58.D本題考動詞的辨析。urge意為“激勵”；claim意為“聲稱”；call意為“打電話”；appeal意為“呼吁”。其中只有D項是不及物動詞，與to搭配。本句大意為：警方呼吁公眾提供對他們的調查有幫助的任何信息。

59.C6．答案為C

參考譯文：每天都有大量的人來長城游覽。此題為短語意義區(qū)分題。B和D都是用于不可數(shù)名詞之前，A項是短語alargeamount后邊要用of與其搭配。選C，意思是“大量的、許多”，可以用于可數(shù)名詞之前。

60.B10．考查連詞。根據題干，出生與工作在不同的地點?？梢耘卸ㄟx擇選項B。2022年廣東省清遠市成考專升本英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

2.55.__________A.A.everythingB.otherthingC.somethingD.nothing

3.

4.PassageFiveTheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere．TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime．Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland．However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidntwanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters．

TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS．ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean．

AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes．ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica．Theydidntwinfreedomtillgenerationslater．WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanishB.TheEnglishC.TheNegroesD.TheIndians

5.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

6.WheredoesLandaulive?

A.Washington,DC

B.Manhattan,NewYorkCity

C.Baltimore,Maryland

D.WhiteHouse

7.Thepassageismainlyabout______

A.whycomputercriminalsareoftenabletoescapepunishment

B.whycomputercrimesaredifficulttodetectbysystematicinspections

C.howcomputercriminalsmanagetogetgoodrecommendationsfromtheirformeremployers

D.whycomputercrimescan'tbeeliminated

8.42.Mrs.Robsonhadlivedinthehouse______.A.sinceshehadsoldherflatB.forlessthanadecadeC.sinceshehadbeenbornD.formorethantenyears

9.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?

A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.

B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.

C.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.

D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.

10.PassageTwoExercise，everyoneadvises!Butimmediately，whenyoutry，yourunintotrouble．Thereissomuchcontradictory，sometimesincorrectadviceaboutexercisingthatbecomeconfused．Testyourselfonthefollowingtrue-falsequiz．Ittellyouwhatyouneedtoknow．

1．Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”whenexercising．

False．Sweatingonlylowersbodytemperaturetopreventoverheating；itdoesnothelpyoureduceweight．YoumayweighlessimmediatelyafteraWorkout，butthisisduetowaterloss．Onceyoureplacetheliquid，youreplacetheweight.

2．Youbummorecaloriesjoggingonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance．

False．Youuse，the8aRleamountofenergywhetheryouwalkorjogthemile，sinceinbothcasesyouaremovingthesanleweightthe8anledistance．Thespeeddoesn’tmatter．ofcourse，ifyoujogratherthanwalkfor30minutes，youllcovermoredistance，andthereforeburnmorecalories．

3．Ifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalwithinminutesafteryoufinishexercising，youveexercisedtoomuch．

True．Fiveminutesorsoafterexercising，yourbreathingshouldbenormal，yourheartshouldn’tpounding，andyoushouldntexhausted．Beneficialexerciseisnottoodifficult，un-pleasant，andexhausting；itisenjoyableandrefreshing．

4．Walkingisoneofthebestexercises．

True．Walkinghelpscirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody，andthushasadirecteffectonyouroverallfeelingofhealth．

TheunderlinedphraseworkupinQuiz1means_________．

A.relieveB.developC.loseD.waste

11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheInventionofUmbrella.

B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.

C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.

D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst？

12.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedastowhatpeoplearoundtheworlddidtocelebrateEarthDayonApril22,1990?

A.Travelerscleareduprubbishonmountains.

B.Childrenplantedtrees.

C.Governmentofficialsmadespeechesinpublictoencouragepeopletodosomethingfortheearth.

D.Artistsandmusiciansgaveshowstosupporttheenvironmentalgroup'swork.

13.AttheUniversityofKansasartmuseum,scientiststestedtheeffectofdifferentcoloredwallsontwogroupsofvisitorstoanexhibitofpaintings.Forthefirstgrouptheroomwaspaintedwhite:forthesecond,darkbrown.Movementofeachgroupwasfollowedbyanelectricalequipmentunderthecarpet.Theexperimentshowedthatthosewhoenteredthedarkbrownroomwalkedmorequickly,coveredmorearea,andspentlesstimeintheroomthanpeopleinthewhiteone.Darkbrownmadepeoplemoreactive,buttheactivityendedsooner.Notonlythechoiceofcolorsbutalsothe

generalappearance

ofaroomaffectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsoffaceswhoseenergywastobecommented.Threegroupsofpeoplewereused:eachwasshownthesamephotos,buteachgroupwasinanordinaryroom—aniceoffice.Thethirdwasinatastefullydesignedlivingroomwithcarpeting.Resultsshowedthatthepeopleinthebeautifulroomtendtogivehighermarkstothefacesthanthoseintheuglyroomdid.Otherstudiessuggestthatstudentsdobetteronteststakenincomfortableroomsthaninordinary-lookingoruglyones.

Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople"sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

14.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.

A.it'sveryhardtoplantmanykindsofflowersinagarden

B.it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish

C.moreandmorepeopleliketoplantrosesintheirgardens

D.Englishiseasiertolearnthanotherlanguages

15.

16.WhatwaslowtemperatureinFlagstaffonthisday?

A.26°.B.-2°.C.3°.D.31°.

17.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable

C.theinvestigationofoceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

18.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.FamousSightsintheWorld

B.LibertyIsland

C.TheStatueofLiberty

D.AGiftfromFrance

19.Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.

A.studyingdinosaurfossils

B.examiningmodernanimals

C.watchingdinosaurs

D.usingtelescopes

20.Dawson’sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts_________．

A.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains

B.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains

C.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded

D.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration

21.Thepostofficesaysthestampisuselesswhen______.

A.youbuyit

B.youwritealetter

C.putaletterintoapostbox

D.ithasapostmarkonit

22.

第46題Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobethemostunluckychildathome?

A.Thefirst-bornchild

B.Thelast—bornchild

C.Themiddlechild

D.Theonlychild

23.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

24.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.animalintelligence

B.mathematicalskills

C.CleverHans

D.unconsciousbehavior

25."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

26.Theexpression"makethemostof"inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.Getthebestyieldfrom.

B.Raisethepriceof.

C.Exaggeratetheworthof.

D.Earnalivingon.

27.42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

28.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.

A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus

29.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain'sfunction

30.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?

A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)

A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever

32.30.A.connectingB.addingC.stickingD.leading

33.【B9】

A.sothatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich

34.29.

A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard

35.(47)

A.perhapsB.probablyC.whoD.may

36.【C10】

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

37.(53)

A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

38.(49)

A.experiencingB.experiencedC.experiencesD.experience

39.(41)

A.existsB.stopsC.continuesD.decreases

40.【B19】

A.wonderingB.suspectingC.questioningD.doubting

41.28.A.hurtB.involvedC.includedD.avoided

42.(84)

A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge

43.(50)

A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless

44.________查看材料

A.rideB.flyC.takeD.Travel

45.25.（）A.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work

46.(48)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

47.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

48.【B13】

A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually

49.(43)

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

50.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

52.18.

Franklin

______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup

53.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed

54.

55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

四、詞匯與結構(5題)56.Thewateratthebathingbeachbecame______byrefusefromthefactory.

A.polluteB.pollutedC.pollutingD.beingpolluted

57.Idontknowwhenwe______you.

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.visiting

58.Policehave______tothepublictocomeforwardwithanyinformationwhichmighthelpthemintheirinquiries.A.A.urgedB.claimedC.calledD.appealed

59.6.A______peoplecometovisittheGreatWalleveryday.A.largeamountB.greatdealofC.goodmanyD.largequantity

60.10.FrancisPrestonBlairJr.,______borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.A.wasB.althoughC.hewasD.whohewas

參考答案

1.D通讀文章第二段，可知作者將老師比做醫(yī)生，老師的作用象給病人看病一樣，因而正確答案應是D項。

2.D

3.C“aninvasionofprivacy”意思是指“侵犯隱私”，所以與C意義相符合。

4.D參見本文第一句。

5.C解析：參見第四段：他的飛機可以垂直起飛和降落。

6.B解析：最后一段。thepresidential-poochmemorabilia總統(tǒng)家的小狗紀念品。在Landau的紐約曼哈頓的家里有很多總統(tǒng)狗的紀念品。

7.D

8.D42．答案為D

此考題為細節(jié)題。文章的第1段最后兩句告訴我們：Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore...Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse，alone，由于她丈夫在10年前去世，我們可以斷定老婦人在此居住已10年有余，故選D。

9.A解析：文章第三段提到SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sSchoolofAdventureinScotland.故正確答案為A。

10.B

11.B解析：文章介紹傘的歷史。

12.C解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。由第三段“InNepal，hikerspickeduptrashonMountEverest"可以得出A項正確；由誼段“IntheUnitedStates，childrenplantedtrees"可以得出B項正確;由本段“artistsdrewpicturesonwallsnexttohighways，andmusiciansgaveconcertstosupporttheworkofenvironmentalgroups"可以得出D項正確。因此，該題可用排除法選C。

13.B根據文中的內容可知，文章主要講述了房間的顏色和外觀對于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。

14.B解析：這道題問作者可能會同意A、B、C、D中哪一種說法?？梢韵扰懦x項A和選項C，因為這篇文章討論的并不是種玫瑰的問題，作者只是在文中把英語比喻成玫瑰。在最后一段中，作者說Ithinktheymakeabeautifuladditiontoanygarden“我認為對任何花園來說玫瑰花都會為它們增色”，意思是說人們學英語是件好事。全文最后一句是IfmoreandmorepeoplewanttoplantEnglishroses，that'sfinebyme.“如果越來越多的人想種英國玫瑰(意即想學英語)，我認為沒有什么不妥?！庇纱藬喽?，B選項it'sgood