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2023年湖北省宜昌市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How;looklikeB.What;looklikeC.What;lookD.How;looks
2.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme,Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke
3.Iadmitted()thewindow.Itwasn’tmyfault.A.tobreakB.brokeC.breakingD.tohavebroken
4.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely,lively
B.lovely,lovely
C.likely,friendly
D.ugly,lively
5.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500,Ithink.
A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned
6.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat
B.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eating
D.isenoughfood;eating
7.Mymother()thePartyfortwentyyears.A.hasjoinedB.joinedinC.hasbeeninD.joined
8.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
9.—________doeshehavesupper?—Atsix-thirty.A.WhyB.WhattimeC.WhatD.Where
10.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow
B.dothestudentsallow
C.thestudentsareallowed
D.arethestudentsallowed
11.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
12.---Howtimeflies!---Yes.Twomonths()ashorttime.A.areB.wasC.isD.havepassed
13.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
14.I________,becauseIdon’twanttobelateforschool.A.amusedtogettingupearly
B.usedtogettingupearly
C.wasusedtogettingupearly
D.usedtogetupearly
15.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong,theycouldn'thelp________,“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried
16.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
17.Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou()theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off
18.Thatis()mapof()world.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
19.---()plasticbagsweuse,()itwillbetotheenvironment.---Yes,Iagree()you.A.Thefewer,theworse,to
B.Theless,thebetter,with
C.Thefewer,thebetter,with
D.Theless,theworse,to
20.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)
28.據(jù)說(shuō)他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)
29.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的,而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)
30.是啊,但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。
31.說(shuō)話前要考慮仔細(xì)。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours
33.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
34.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.
35.OnSaturdaymorningHarryPoutermagicshowmayendat_________.A.9:30B.10:00C.11:00D.11:30
36.Whenyoucrossthisarea,youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock
五、翻譯(10題)37.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
38.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.
39.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.
40.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.
41.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
42.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.
43.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.
44.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.
45.聽(tīng)到一個(gè)好的笑話,她總是會(huì)大笑。
46.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime
B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors
C.letpeopletakeaway
D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople
48.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried
B.hadlittletimetodoso
C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime
49.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?
A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.
B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.
C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.
D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.
50.“makeanimpressionon”inthelastsentencemaymeans:A.向…道歉B.按倒C.給…留下印象D.寫(xiě)篇文章
51.6()A.somethingspecially
B.special
C.somethingspecial
D.something
52.ThecagehittheFrenchmanbecause().A.heliveddownstairs
B.hewantedtocatchthecage
C.Grantaskedhimtolookatthefallingcage
D.heputhisheadoutofthewindowwhenthecagewasfalling
53.Whathappenedwhenthemusicbegan?A.DavidaskedEmilytodance
B.Groupsofstudentsarrived
C.Theboysandgirlsbegantodance
D.Thegirlsstoodononeside,andtheboysonanotherside.
54.AWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause________.
A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
55.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet
B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory
C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements
D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench
56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.
D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.
參考答案
1.B句意:你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣子?Whatdoessblooklike?詢問(wèn)某人看起來(lái)怎么樣。故選B。
2.C博士下周三來(lái)見(jiàn)你?!@是承諾嗎?我希望不要讓我失望。
3.C
4.A擁有一副親切臉的老師能使他的課堂生動(dòng)有趣。
5.B你能告訴我倒目前為止你學(xué)了多少英語(yǔ)單詞了嗎?——我認(rèn)為大約2500個(gè)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài),到目前為止,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選B。
6.B食物足夠他吃兩天了。當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),enough應(yīng)放在形容詞、副詞之后。故用enoughfood;food不可數(shù)。故選B。
7.C
8.C
9.B—他什么時(shí)候吃晚餐?—六點(diǎn)半的時(shí)候。why表示為什么,whattime表示什么時(shí)間,what表示什么,where表示哪里。根據(jù)句意故選B。
10.D只有放學(xué)后學(xué)生才能被允許踢足球。某人被允許干某事:sbbeallowedtodosth.正常語(yǔ)序是:Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.
11.B
12.C時(shí)間過(guò)得真快!——是的,兩個(gè)月是很短的時(shí)間。兩個(gè)月是很短的時(shí)間表示的是一個(gè)事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),時(shí)間視為單數(shù),故本題填is,選C。
13.B這對(duì)退休的夫妻決定去上大學(xué)。是他們開(kāi)始新的生活的時(shí)候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意為“到某人做某事時(shí)間了”,這里的sb.在介詞后面,應(yīng)為賓格,故選B。
14.A我習(xí)慣了早起,因?yàn)槲也幌脒t到。usedto和beusedto的區(qū)別:usedtodosth.意為“過(guò)去常常做.”;beusedto+n/v-ing意為“習(xí)慣于……”。故選A。
15.C句意:當(dāng)他們看到浦東這么多高樓時(shí),他們情不自禁的大叫一聲“太棒了!”couldn’thelpdoing…意為“情不自禁做……”根據(jù)句意故選C。
16.A老師在會(huì)議上叫你說(shuō)什么?
17.C帶上帽子,它能保護(hù)你不受烈日灼灼傷害。protectsb.fromsth.保護(hù)某人不受某物傷害。
18.C
19.C句意:--我們用的塑料袋越少,環(huán)境將會(huì)越好。--我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。分析:考查the比較級(jí),the比較級(jí)。表示越……越……,塑料袋是可數(shù)的,用few修飾;同時(shí)考查固定短語(yǔ)agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C。考點(diǎn):考查比較級(jí)的用法。
20.B
21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
26.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
27.Theson,welldre
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