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(2021年)河北省唐山市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Thedoorwasunlockedwhenhecamehomefromwork,andhethoughtsomeoneuninvited_______hishouse()

A.shouldhaveentered

B.musthaveentered

C.couldhaveentered

D.wouldhaveentered

2.()comesbackfirstissupposedtowintheprize

A.OnewhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Thosewho

3.Please_____yourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown()

A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove

4.Bythetimeyourplanelandstonight,Iattheairportfor3hours()

A.hadwaited

B.havebeenwaited

C.hadbeenwaiting

D.willhavebeenwaiting

5.Thefarmer,isverypessimistic,saysthattherewillbenoharvestthisyear()

A.howB.whyC.whenD.who

6.Whathesaidatthemeetingseemed______,sofewpeoplecouldmakethemout()

A.practicalB.realC.abstractD.interesting

7.Havingfinishedhishomework,hewenton()anovelwrittenbyDickens

A.readingB.toreadC.withreadingD.read

8.Weweredisappointedyesterdaybecauseitwasn’tsuchagooddinner()shehadpromisedus

A.likeB.asC.whichD.what

9.Myuniversityliesinthenorthofthecity,around()highmountains

A.whichisB.itisC.whichareD.themare

10.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

二、完型填空(10題)11.53.()

A.almostB.evenC.trulyD.usually

12.60.()

A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp

13.()

A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.UnexpectedD.Consequently

14.59.()

A.livingB.goingC.seeingD.exploring

15.56.()

A.cameintoB.leftoutC.camebackD.tookin

16.3()

A.rarelyB.certainlyC.probablyD.consistently

17.Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify__21__aparentwhentheybelievetheyhavethequalitiesandfeelingsthatare__22__ofthatparent.Thethingsparentsdoandsay—andthe23theydoandsaytothem—thereforestronglyinfluenceachild’s__24__.However,parentsmustconsistentlybehavelikethetypeof__25__theywanttheirchildtobecome.

Aparent’sactions__26__affecttheself-imagethatachildforms__27__identification.Childrenwhoseemainlypositivequalitiesintheir__28__willlikelylearntoseethemselvesinapositiveway.Childrenwhoobservechiefly__29__qualitiesintheirparentswillhavedifficulty__30__positivequalitiesinthemselves.Childrenmay__31__theirself-image,however,astheybecomeincreasingly__32__bypeersgroupsstandardsbeforetheyreach13.

Isolatedevents,__33__dramaticones,donotnecessarilyhaveapermanent__34__onachild’sbehavior.Childreninterpretsucheventsaccordingtotheirestablishedattitudesandprevioustraining.Childrenwhoknowtheyarelovedcan,forexample,acceptthedivorceoftheirparentsoraparent’searly__35__.Butifchildrenfeelunloved,theymayinterpretsucheventsasasignofrejectionorpunishment

()A.toB.withC.aroundD.for

18.People’sattitudes41gift-givingmay42fromcountrytocountry,43thedesiretoconveyafeelingoffriendshipisuniversal.Hereisanexampleto44thedifferences.

Japanisa45country.Itisnot46inJapantoofferagifttoapersonwhois47orhasbeenhelpful.Whenpeopledothat,thegifts48besubstantialandexpensive.49,atleastinthetypicalJapanesestyle,itisnot50toattachathank-younoteorcardtothegift.Japanesepeoplemayexpresstheir51andfriendshipdirectlythroughthegifttheyhave52andgiventothepersontheyloveandrespect.

In53,youarelikelytogetmorecards54giftsintheUnitedStates.Acardmaycomewithasmallgiftornogiftatall.Ingeneral,Americanpeopledon’t55verymuchwhetherthegiftisexpensiveornot.Asamatterof56,yourgifttothemwouldbe57allthemoreifyoumadeityourself58buyingitfromastore.andthewordsonthecardseemtobethemostimportantthing.59someonedoesnothaveacardonhand,heorshewouldwriteyouathank-younoteonapieceofpaper,giveittoyou60orputitinyourpigeonhole

()

A.towardsB.inC.onD.of

19.55.()

A.recentlyB.latelyC.eventuallyD.originally

20.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝嗇的)andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!

I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.

79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

()

A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

三、翻譯(3題)21.Volunteersoftensaythattheyareabletolearnalotfromthepeopletheyhelp

22.Theseriskfactorsarenotpresentinallsocialandculturalcontexts,butprovideanoverviewwhenweattempttounderstandthecausesofchildmaltreatment

23.Weregretthatyoursalesinrecentmonthshavefallenconsiderably.Atfirstwethoughtthismightbeduetothegeneraltrendofmarketinthisperiod,butonlookingthemattermoreclosely,wefinditwasnotso.Itispossiblethatyouarefacingdifficultiesofwhichwearenotaware.Ifso,wewouldliketoknowwhatwecandotohelp.We,therefore,lookforwardtoreceivingfromyouadetailedreportonthesituationandsuggestionsastohowwemayhelpinrestoringoursalestotheirformerlevel

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Idon’tthinkanyonecanaccuseher________notbeingfrank()

25.Helooksasifhe________nothingaboutthenews()

26.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances________totakemake-uptests()

五、單選題(0題)27.Livinginthedesertinvolvesalotofproblems,______watershortageistheworst()

A.whichB.ofwhichC.ofwhoseD.forwhat

六、單選題(0題)28.Tenminutes_____anhourwhenoneisexpectingaphonecall()

A.seemsB.seemedC.seemD.toseem

參考答案

1.B當(dāng)他下班回到家時,門沒有鎖,他認為一定有某個不速之客進了他的房子。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Bshouldhavedone表示本來應(yīng)該做卻沒有做,意為本應(yīng)該做……;musthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,意為過去一定做了……;couldhavedone表示本來能夠做卻沒有做;wouldhavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

2.BB句意:無論是誰第一個回來都應(yīng)該贏得獎品。名詞性從句。空中缺失一個引導(dǎo)主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,在整個主語從句中又缺失主語,所以選用whoever,表示無論誰

3.D請把你的外套從座位上拿開,這樣我就可以坐下了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dmove:移動,是普通用詞,指從一處到另一處的任何距離的轉(zhuǎn)移;shift:轉(zhuǎn)移,移動,改變位置,側(cè)重指使某物在方向或位置上發(fā)生變動;transfer:轉(zhuǎn)讓,轉(zhuǎn)移,一般表示轉(zhuǎn)送或遷移;remove:拿走,搬開,常用于removesth.fromsomeplace結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為把某物從某地移開、拿走。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

4.D等今晚你的飛機著陸時,我在機場就已經(jīng)等三個小時了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Dbythetime意為到……時間為止,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語tonight并結(jié)合句意可知,在機場等待三小時是發(fā)生在將來的持續(xù)性動作,所以要用將來完成進行時,表示將來某時、某事之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作,一直延續(xù)到將來某一時間。故選D

5.D這個農(nóng)民非常悲觀,他說今年將沒有什么收成。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個逗號之間為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是Thefarmer。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who來引導(dǎo)。故選D

6.C句意:會上他說的似乎太深奧了,很少人能夠理解。詞義辨析題。abstract:抽象的,難懂的,深奧的;practical:實踐的,實際的;real:真的,真正的,衷心的,真誠的;interesting:有趣的

7.B完成家庭作業(yè)之后,他接下來又閱讀了狄更斯的小說。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Bgoondoingsth.:繼續(xù)做同一件事;goontodosth.:接下來做另一件事,繼續(xù)做另一件事。根據(jù)句意可知,閱讀小說是另一件事,所以應(yīng)用goontoread。故選B

8.B我們昨天很失望,因為那頓飯不像她向我們承諾的那樣好。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】Bas用作關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句時,主要用在such(+n.)+as…(像……這樣的,像……這/那的),thesame(+n.)+as…(和……一樣的),thesameas(同樣的人或事),suchas(這樣的東西或人)等結(jié)構(gòu)中。as在從句中可以作賓語、表語和狀語。本句是第一種情況,as作狀語,如:Heisnotsuchafoolashelooks.他并不像看起來那樣傻。故選B

9.C我的大學(xué)位于這個被高山環(huán)繞的城市的北部。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞thecity,故排除B、D項;又因從句的主語是highmountains,所以謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C

10.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃我們的假期的時候,母親總能為我們提供一些實用的建議。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bcareful:小心的,細心的;practical:實際的,實用的;effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。根據(jù)句意,選B

11.BB邏輯推理題。該題空格前都是列舉,且都屬于認識的人,而空格后為stranger(陌生人),所以前后應(yīng)該是遞進或轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。對比四個選項,只有even(甚至)可以表示遞進

12.C[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Cenjoydoingsth.為固定用法,意為喜歡做某事,其中動名詞作賓語。此處表達的是大多數(shù)美國人都喜歡幫助陌生人。故選C

13.B邏輯推理題。上文提到,通常母親來承擔(dān)家里病人的全部照料工作,下文談到母親也需要休息,也可能生病,顯然前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選However

14.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dlive:生活;go:走,去;see:看見,領(lǐng)會;explore:探索,探測。根據(jù)句意可知,作者把所有空閑時間都花在探索新物種上。故選D

15.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Acomeinto:進入,繼承;leaveout:遺漏,不包括;comeback:回來,返回;takein:收留,理解,領(lǐng)會,吸收。根據(jù)上題解析可知,選A

16.B[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)空后的but可知,前后兩句是表達了轉(zhuǎn)折的含義。根據(jù)but后面句子中的neverleftme(從未離開過我)可推知,but前面的句子表達的應(yīng)是興趣有所變化,所以certainly(無疑,確定)符合題意。rarely:很少,難得;probably:可能,大概;consistently:一貫地,一致地。故選B

17.B[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Bidentifywithsb.意為與某人產(chǎn)生共鳴,與其一致,是固定搭配。故選B

18.A[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】A表示對……的態(tài)度應(yīng)用attitudetowards

19.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Drecently:最近;lately:近來;eventually:最終地;originally:起

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