備考2023年安徽省黃山市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

備考2023年安徽省黃山市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.MoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtolearnEnglish,______canpartlyexplaintheboomingoflanguagetrainingcentersinChina（）

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it

2.Accordingtotheperiodictable,______stillsomeelementsundiscovered（）

A.thereseemtobe

B.itseemstobe

C.itseemsthat

D.hereseem

3.Sofast_______thatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed（）

A.lighttravels

B.travelslight

C.doeslighttravel

D.travelslight

4.Let’sreadthenoveltogether,（）

A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyouD.shan’twe

5.Someplantsareverysensitive______thechangesoftheenvironment（）

A.fromB.againstC.toD.with

6.Heregretted_______toomuchtimeoncomputergames（）

A.tocostB.costingC.tospendD.spending

7.IfJackieisassickasyousay,she______seeadoctorassoonaspossible.

A.hasbetterB.hadbetterC.hasratherD.wouldrather

8.Thegovernmenthasthepricesofmedicinesforthebenefitofthepeople（）

A.broughtdownB.gonedownC.closeddownD.reduceddown

9.We（）buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth

A.arefinishing

B.wouldfinish

C.havefinished

D.willhavefinished

10.Eachtimehefromme,hewillwritetomeassoonaspossible（）

A.willhearB.hadheardC.hearsD.hasheard

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.strangeB.traditionalC.commonD.rare

12.Ifyou'rethesmartestpersoninyourcircle,you'reinthewrongcircle—you'veoutgrownit.It'stimetomovetothenext41.Thissayingencouragespeopleto42morebyhangingoutwiththose43aremoredrivenandexperiencedthantheyare.

Iheardthissaying44tomefrommyfriendthispastweek.Ally,WesandIhavebeenrunningforupcoming45.I'mgoingtodoanother5KandAllyandWesaregoingtodothe12-mileobstaclecourse.46,theirtrainingismoreintensethanmine,butwhenIwasin47withthemlastweek,Wessuddenlysaid,Youshould48withus!

Youmeando49you'redoing?Iasked,withasurprisedlookonmyface.

Exactly,heanswered.Youcandoit!You50needsomeonetopushyou.

AsmuchasI51toadmitit,hewasright.Ineededto52outsidemycomfortzone.Ialwaysletthemrunaheadofme,contenttorunatmyowncomfortablepace.Butthatwasthe53—I'dgrowntoocomfortablewithmytraining.

Ihadn'tbeenpushingmyself.EversinceIhadthesurgeryinApril,Iwasalittle54aboutrunningagain.Iwasafraidtoeventry55thatnightwhenWespushedmeintoit—andoutsidemycomfortzone.Hewasright!Iwasabletorun—onlyabout5minutesatatimebeforeIhadtowalkagain—butitwasa（n）56.AndthatwasallIneededtogetbacktoit—nolongerafraidtotrainharder.

RecentlyIhave57mytrainingcircletoincludeAllyandWes,andhewasn'tafraidtopushme.

So,howarethecirclesinyourlife?Areyoubeing58ineveryareaofyourlife,orareyouverycomfortablethesedays,notbeing59atall,stilllivinginsideyourcomfortzone?Ifyou'rethemost60one,thenit'stimetogetintoanewcircleoratleastaddtoyourexistingones

41.（）

A.patternB.levelC.itemD.standard

13.68.（）

A.careB.concernC.skillD.intention

14.64.（）

A.trueB.fortunateC.luckyD.practical

15.46.（）

A.cameintoB.leftoutC.camebackD.tookin

16.44.（）

A.andB.butC.asD.or

17.29.（）

A.toB.withC.forD.of

18.Mr.Jenkinshadasportscarwhichhelikeddrivingveryfast.Theproblemwasthattherewerespeed__41__onalltheroads,butwhenhethoughthecouldletthecargowithout__42__bythepolice,hedidso.

OneeveningMr.andMrs.Jenkinswere__43__toapartyatthehouseofsomenewfriends.Itwasninetykilometersfromtheirhome.Theystartedout,andMr.Jenkinsdroveveryfast.__44__theyreachedtheirfriends’housewithoutanytroubleandhadagoodtimeattheparty.Duringtheirreturnjourney,Mr.Jenkinsdroveveryfastagain,__45__itwasraining.

You’llhaveanaccidentunlessyouslowdown,hiswife__46__him,buthedidnotlisten.Suddenlyheheardapolicesirenjustbehindhim,andthecarfollowinghim__47__abluelight.Mr.Jenkinsgotoutofhiscarangrilyandsaid,Lookhere,officer,I’msurethatI__48__carefullyjustunderseventykilometersanhour.

Well,thepolicemansaid,wedidn’tstopyou__49__that.Butifyouweredoingnearlyseventykilometersanhour,I’llhavetogiveyouaspeeding__50__,becauseyou’reonlyallowedtodosixtyalongthisroad

（）A.requirementsB.controlsC.limitsD.demands

19.45.（）

A.feelsB.leadsC.soundsD.appears

20.62.（）

A.takenupB.putintoC.runacrossD.lookedinto

三、翻譯(3題)21.SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourEnglishlisteningability,butalsohelpyoubuildyourspeakingskills

22.（Par3，Passage2）

Ifyoudonotknowtheexactdestinationaddressatthetimeofyourdeparture，labelyourluggageincareof（由……代收）theexecutingagencywhosenameappearsintheTrainingAgreement

23.Nowcollegesanduniversitiesareseeingachangeinstudents'lifestyle.Moreandmorecollegestudentsprefertostayinthedormitoryintheirleisuretimeandbecomeindoorsmenorindoorswomen.TheInternetoffersstudentsmanyoptionstokillthesparetime.Variouson-campusservices,fromfooddeliverytolaundryservices,arefuellingthecultureofstayingindormitories.Somestudentsarguethatoutdoorsportsorsocialactivitiesarenobetterthanstayinginthedormitoryandplayingonacomputer.Irregularlifeandlackofphysicalexercisehavebecomethehealthenemyofcollegestudents

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Shegrabbedme_______andpulledmeoutofthetaxi（）

25.Successinthelabdoesn’talwaysmeanimmediatesuccessonalarge_______（）

26.（）afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written

五、單選題(0題)27.Oneofmybrother’smanyfaultsisthathenever（）anythingverylong

A.decidesonB.stickstoC.goesoverD.makesup

六、單選題(0題)28.（）lookedupinalarm

A.Allthepresentwomen

B.Allthewomenpresent

C.Theallwomenpresent

D.Theallpresentwomen

參考答案

1.A越來越多的人開始學(xué)習(xí)英語，這能夠在一定程度上解釋中國的語言培訓(xùn)中心蓬勃發(fā)展的現(xiàn)象。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾前面整個(gè)句子，所以應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。若選it，應(yīng)在逗號后加and來連接前后兩個(gè)句子；that,what均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故選A

2.A句意：依據(jù)元素周期表來看仍有許多元素未被發(fā)現(xiàn)。本題考查的是therebe句型的變化形式

3.C[答案]C

[譯文]光速太快了，以致于我們很難想像出它有多快。

[詳解]sofast置于句首，句子需要倒裝，light是單數(shù)，故用does

4.A我們一起讀這部小說，好嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問句

【精析】A以let’s開頭的句子，其反意疑問句應(yīng)為shallwe；而以letus開頭的句子，其反意疑問句應(yīng)為willyou。故選A

5.C有些植物對環(huán)境的改變非常敏感。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cbesensitiveto為固定搭配，意為（對溫度、光、位置等的細(xì)微變化）敏感

6.D

7.B【翻譯】如果杰基病得像你說的那樣，她最好盡快去看醫(yī)生。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Bhadbetterdosth.：最好做某事，此短語常用于給別人的建議；wouldratherdosth.：寧愿做某事；沒有hasbetterdosth.和hasratherdosth.這兩種搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。

8.A為了人民的利益，政府已經(jīng)降低了藥品價(jià)格。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Abringdown：減少，降低，后跟賓語；godown：（價(jià)格、水平或數(shù)量等）下降，為不及物動(dòng)詞短語；closedown：停業(yè)，關(guān)閉；reduce一般不與down搭配使用。根據(jù)句意和空后的thepricesofmedicines可知，選A

9.D到下個(gè)月底，我們將完成大橋的建設(shè)。

［考點(diǎn)］謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D由時(shí)間狀語bytheendofnextmonth可知本句謂語應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)，表示到將來某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作

10.C每次他收到我的來信，都會(huì)盡快給我回信。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，Eachtime（每次）在這里起引導(dǎo)詞的作用，引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)主句謂語動(dòng)詞willwrite可知，主句為一般將來時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。故選C

11.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

strange：奇怪的；traditional：傳統(tǒng)的；common：普遍的，常見的；rare：稀少的。根據(jù)句意可知，如今老人退休后會(huì)搬到南方的那些地方，這已經(jīng)是很常見的了。故選C

12.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bpattern：模式;level:水平,等級;item:項(xiàng)目;standard:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意是時(shí)候進(jìn)入下一個(gè)等級了并結(jié)合上文中的circle一詞可知，選B

13.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ccare:憂慮，當(dāng)心；concern：擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂；skill：技巧，技能；intention：計(jì)劃，意圖，目的。根據(jù)句意精明的銷售員會(huì)很有技巧地拿出一件替代品。故選C

14.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D根據(jù)句意他們在學(xué)校里學(xué)的幾乎所有事情在他們的生活中都有實(shí)際用處可知，空處應(yīng)用practical（實(shí)際的，切實(shí)可行的）。true:真的；fortunate,lucky均有幸運(yùn)的之意，都不符合題意

15.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Acomeinto:進(jìn)入，繼承；leaveout：遺漏，不包括；comeback:回來，返回；takein:帶走，理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)。根據(jù)上題解析可知，選A

16.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B句意：現(xiàn)如今，美國的工作時(shí)間超過了除了日本之外的所有國家。根據(jù)下文中的Japan,whereindustrialemployeesload2,155hours…1,951intheUS…可知，日本的工作時(shí)間比美國長，所以選but。but在這里的意思是除了。其他三項(xiàng)均不符合語境

17.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Ddieof為固定搭配，意為死于，常用來表示死于疾病、衰老、饑餓、寒冷、悲傷等。故選D

18.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】C

英語中，速度限制應(yīng)用speedlimit表示。故選C

19.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：友誼似乎是一種獨(dú)特的個(gè)人紐帶形式。feel：覺得，感到；lead：帶路，領(lǐng)路，leadto意為導(dǎo)致，通向；sound：聽起來；appear：顯得，看來，似乎，appeartobe意為似乎是。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

20.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Bput…intoaction為固定搭配，意為將……付諸行動(dòng)。此處指的是一旦將夢想付諸行動(dòng)，以前的失敗會(huì)變成未來更好的行動(dòng)計(jì)劃。takeup:開始從事，占用（時(shí)間、空間或精力等）；runacross:偶然碰見；l