人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修一課件：Unit1Friendship (共84張PPT)

Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞1．________

vt.

不理睬；忽視2．________

vt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到

n.擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系__________adj.擔(dān)心的；憂慮的____________prep.有關(guān)；關(guān)于ignoreconcernconcernedconcerning3．______

vi.定居；安家；停留vt.使定居；解決；安排_(tái)_________n.定居點(diǎn)；解決4．_______vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷_________n.折磨；苦難5．_______

vi.&vt.痊愈；重新獲得________n.康復(fù)；找回settlesettlementsuffersufferingrecoverrecovery6．________vi.不同意_____v.(反義詞)同意_________n.同意；協(xié)議7．_______

n．&vt.不喜歡，厭惡______prep.(表示屬性)與……不同；不像8．_____

n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小費(fèi)

vt.傾斜；翻倒9．________

n.能力；權(quán)力________adj.強(qiáng)大的disagreeagreeagreementdislikeunliketippowerpowerful10．_______n.連續(xù)；系列11．_______

n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人12．_____

n.項(xiàng)目；條款13．_____

adj.心煩意亂的；不適的；不安的

vt.使不安；使心煩14．_____adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的vt.&vi.(使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)定seriespartneritemupsetcalm15．______

adj.整個(gè)的；完全的；全部的_______adv.完全地；全部地；完整地16．______

adj.精確的；準(zhǔn)確的；嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)腳_____adv.確實(shí)如此，正是；確切地17．________

adj.感激的；表示謝意的18．________adv.在戶外；在野外_______adj.戶外的entireentirelyexactexactlygratefuloutdoorsoutdoorⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1．________合計(jì)2．____________(使)平靜下來(lái)；(使)鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)3．_________________

關(guān)心；掛念4．____________

經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受5．_________

放下；記下；登記addupcalm(...)downbeconcernedaboutgothroughsetdown6．__________一連串的；一系列；一套7．__________

故意8．___________

為了……9．_______在黃昏時(shí)刻10．__________

面對(duì)面地11．___________

遭受；患病aseriesofonpurposeinordertoatduskfacetofacesufferfrom12．_____________

對(duì)……厭煩13．_____________

將(東西)裝箱打包14．_____________

與……相處；進(jìn)展15．_________

相愛(ài)；愛(ài)上16．_______

參加；加入get/betiredofpack(sth.)upGetalongwithFallinlovejoininⅢ.重點(diǎn)句型1．___________________，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.遛狗時(shí)你不小心把狗松開(kāi)了，狗被汽車撞了。2．Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong_______________________________everythingtodowithnature.我不知道是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門(mén)的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。WhilewalkingthedogthatI'vegrownsocrazyabout3．...itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalf____________thenightfacetoface...……這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚……4．_____________lookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.透過(guò)(窗簾)觀看這些已經(jīng)不再是樂(lè)趣，因?yàn)榇笞匀皇潜仨氂H身體驗(yàn)的。5．I'msorryyouare________________makingfriends.很遺憾你在交友方面出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題。thatI'dseenIt'snopleasurehavingtroubleinⅣ.單元語(yǔ)法把下列直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)。1．“Theearthgoesaroundthesun，”saidmymother.→Mymothersaidthattheearth_____aroundthesun.2．Mr.Greenasked，“Jack，didyouseethefilmyesterday？”→Mr.GreenaskedJack___________hesawthefilm_____________．goeswhether/ifthedaybefore3．MygoodfriendTomsaid，“Iamlivingherenow.”→MygoodfriendTomsaidthathe_____________________．4．HeaskedMary，“AreyougoingtoJinannextweek？”→HeaskedMary__________she____goingtoJinan____________．5．Myfatheraskedme，“Howlonghaveyoubeenhere？”→Myfatheraskedmehowlong______________．waslivingtherethenwhether/ifwasthenextweekIhadbeenthereⅤ.教材活用AnneFranklivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduringWorldWarⅡ.HerfamilywasJewishso__1__hadtohideortheywouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.Annehadaspecialfriend—adiary，__2_shesetdownherdeepestfeelingsandthoughts.IwonderifitisbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong__3__Ihavegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime__4__adeepbluesky，thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.Thathaschanged__5__Icamehere.Forexample，oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayed__6__(wake)onpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoon__7__myself.Butasthemoongavefartoomuchlight，Ididn'tdareopen__8__window.Anothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.Ididn'tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI__9__(see)thenightfacetoface...Sadly...Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtains__10__(hang)beforeverydustywindows.【答案】

1.they

2.where

3.that

4.when

5.since6．a(chǎn)wake

7.by

8.a

9.hadseen

10.hanging1．upsetadj.心煩意亂的；不適的

vt.使不安；使心煩；打翻[教材原句]Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.你的朋友來(lái)上學(xué)時(shí)心情很不好。①Don't_____________________it—noharmhasbeendone.不要為那件事煩惱——沒(méi)有造成損失。②Shewasupset________(know)thatherapplicationforthepositionwasrefused.得知她對(duì)這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)?jiān)獾骄芙^，她感到很沮喪。upsetyourselfabouttoknow[名師指津]

(1)upset充當(dāng)形容詞時(shí)常用作表語(yǔ)，不能作定語(yǔ)。(2)upset的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞形式仍為upset；其現(xiàn)在分詞形式為upsetting。2．concernvt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到

n．擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系[教材原句]Youwilltellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.你會(huì)告訴你的朋友你關(guān)心他/她，下課后你們就見(jiàn)面談?wù)?。①___________(concern)aboutthestudent，theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassooftenabsentfromclass.因?yàn)閾?dān)心這個(gè)學(xué)生，老師打電話給他的家長(zhǎng)想查明他為什么如此經(jīng)常的逃課。②Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformation____________(concern)theclub.我寫(xiě)信是想知道你是否可能提供給我有關(guān)該俱樂(lè)部的信息。Concernedconcerning③(2014·重慶高考寫(xiě)作)_________________________，it'swisenottospendmuchtimeplayingwithsmartphones.就我個(gè)人而言，不花太多的時(shí)間玩智能手機(jī)是明智的。[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]as/sofarassb.beconcerned的同義表達(dá)：①inone'sopinion/view②fromone'spointofview③personally(speaking)As/SoarasI'mconcerned3．powern．能力；力量；權(quán)力；動(dòng)力[教材原句]Thedark，rainyevening，thewind，thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower.漆黑的夜晚，風(fēng)雨交加，電閃雷鳴，我完全被這種力量鎮(zhèn)住了。①Sheissaidto__________________foreseeingthefuture.據(jù)說(shuō)她有預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的能力。②(2014·天津高考書(shū)面表達(dá))We'lldoeverythinginourpower________(help)you，butyoumustgetpreparedtomeetallkindsofdifficulties.我們將竭盡全力幫助你，但你必須做好迎接各種困難的準(zhǔn)備。havethepoweroftohelp③Neverbeforehasourcountrybeenso_________(power)asitistoday.我們的國(guó)家從未像今天這樣強(qiáng)大。[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]

表示“竭盡全力做某事”的常用表達(dá)還有：①do/tryone'sbesttodosth.②makeeveryefforttodosth.③sparenoefforttodosth.powerful4．suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷[教材原句]Shesufferedfromloneliness，butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.她深受孤獨(dú)之苦，但在那兒她不得不學(xué)會(huì)喜歡孤獨(dú)。①(2013·江蘇高考書(shū)面表達(dá))Thereisnodenyingthatourearth__________(suffer)severedamage.不可否認(rèn)，我們的地球正遭受著嚴(yán)重的破壞。②Alargequantityofmoneyhasbeencollectedtohelpthose_________(suffer)fromthefloods.已經(jīng)募集了大量的善款來(lái)幫助那些遭受洪災(zāi)的人們。③Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarietiesof__________(suffer)duringthewar.據(jù)說(shuō)這位老人在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間經(jīng)歷了各種痛苦。issufferingsufferingsufferings[單詞集成訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練單句語(yǔ)法填空/補(bǔ)全句子1．Inthisstate，thebabyisdifficulttocalm_____andsleepisimpossible.2．Sincehermotherlefthome，theroomhasbecomeuntidyand______(dust)．3．It'sgenerallyacknowledgedthatheisoneofthemost_________(power)meninthecountry.downdustypowerful4．(2015·北京高考單選改編)Oncethedamageisdone，itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmland____________(recover)．5．(2015·安徽高考單選改編)___________(ignore)thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.6．Havinghadbreakfast，hesettleddownto_________(pack)hissuitcase.torecoverIgnoringpacking7．Wouldyouplease___________________________(給我一些關(guān)于……的建議)howtogetalongwithmyclassmates?8．(2015·陜西高考書(shū)面表達(dá))I_____________________________________(將非常感激)ifyoucouldgivemeakindconsideration.givemesometips/adviceonwouldbeverygrateful/wouldappreciateitⅡ.重難點(diǎn)多練1．upset全掃描(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hestoodupsuddenly，__________acupofcoffeeonmyshirt，whichmadehim_______．(upset)②Iwasveryupset_______(find)outthathedidn'tlikemygiftatall.③Walkingtowardsthescene，hebecameveryupset______________whathadhappenedtothecouple.upsettingupsettofindabout/over/at(2)高考小作文(2014·山東高考寫(xiě)作)我過(guò)去掌握詞匯少，語(yǔ)法也差，這使我確實(shí)傷心。④Ididn'tknowenoughwordsandmygrammarwasalsopoor，___________________．(upsetvt.)⑤Ididn'tknowenoughwordsandmygrammarwasalsopoor，__________________________．(upsetadj.)whichreallyupsetmewhichreallymademeupset2．concern面面觀(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2013·四川高考單選改編)Nowadayspeoplearemore____________(concern)abouttheenvironmentwheretheylive.②Ifyouareconcerned__________theaccident，you'dbetterhaveatalkwithourteacher.③Heaskedseveralquestions___________(concern)thefutureofthecompany.concernedin/withconcerning(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空一詞)④Becauseshewasconcernedaboutthesafetyofherson，John'smotherlookedupset.→__________________thesafetyofherson，John'smotherlookedupset.Concernedabout3．suffer萬(wàn)花筒(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Itishardtoimaginethepainand__________(suffer)theywentthroughduringthewintermonths.②Hehassuffered_______thelungcancerformanyyears.③The_________(suffer)hasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.(2)用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)連接練習(xí)②、③④______________________________________________，_______________________________________.sufferingfromsuffererHavingsufferedfromthelungcancerformanyyearsthesuffererhasdecidedtogiveupsmokingⅢ.閱讀詞匯專練1．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出tip的詞性和詞義①Sorry，yournameisjustonthetipofmytongue.______②AfterIhadmyhaircut，Igavethehairdresseratip.______③Herearesometipsonhowtomakefriends._______④Thewindblewandtheplantbegantoshake，tippingtheleaf._____⑤Shetippedthewaitertwodollarsforhisexcellentservice._____CBAED2．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出settle的詞性和詞義①Afteryearsoftravel，wedecidedtosettleinLondon._____②Withthedifficultproblemsettled，hewenttothecinemawithhisfriends._____③Itriedtosettlethecryingbabydown，butinvain.______CAB1．a(chǎn)ddup合計(jì)；把……加起來(lái)[教材原句]Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.把你的分?jǐn)?shù)加起來(lái)看看能得多少分。①Please__________________themilktomakeitmoredelicious.請(qǐng)?jiān)谂Ｄ汤锛有┨鞘古Ｄ谈牢丁＂贗twasshamefultobefoundsleepinginclass.Hisclassmates'laughteronly_________hisembarrassment.被發(fā)現(xiàn)在課堂上睡覺(jué)是件丟臉的事。同學(xué)們的嘲笑增添了他的尷尬。addsomesugartoaddedto③(2014·江西高考書(shū)面表達(dá))_____________________________，weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.此外，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)與他人如何友好相處。[熟詞生義]

寫(xiě)出加黑單詞在語(yǔ)境中的含義④Headdedthathefeltverysorryfornotbeingabletocome._________Inaddition/Besides/What'smore補(bǔ)充說(shuō)2．gothrough經(jīng)歷；檢查；完成；(法案等)通過(guò)[教材原句]Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou，orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?或者害怕你的朋友會(huì)嘲笑你，或者不理解你正經(jīng)歷的事情？[一詞多義]

寫(xiě)出下列句中g(shù)othrough的含義①Thebillmighthavegonethroughiftheeconomywasgrowing.____________(法案等)通過(guò)②Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardshipdidherealizethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant._______③(2015·湖南高考單選改編)Asyougothroughthisbook，youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.______④Davewentthroughhispocketslookingforthekeys.______經(jīng)歷完成檢查⑤(2014·四川高考書(shū)面表達(dá))Ourteacherchosemanyimportantexercisesforus，andI__________thelanguagepointsatthesametime.我們的老師為我們選了很多重要的習(xí)題，同時(shí)我復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)。wentover3．getalong/onwith與……相處；進(jìn)展[教材原句]I'mgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.我跟我們班的一個(gè)男生相處得很好。①(2016·北京，26)Tomakeiteasierto__________withus，you'dbetterkeepthiscardathand.要想更容易地聯(lián)系到我們，你最好把這張卡片放在手邊。②(2015·福建高考單選)Whilethestudentscamefromdifferentcountries，they______________________inthesummercamp.盡管學(xué)生們來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，他們?cè)谙牧顮I(yíng)相處得非常好。getintouchgotalong/onquitewell③Afterthat，heknewhecould_____________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.在此之后，他知道只要盡全力就能成功應(yīng)對(duì)一切緊急事件。④It'stimethatIgotdownto___________(think)aboutmyfuture.我該好好考慮一下我的未來(lái)了。getthroughthinking4．While_walking_the_dog，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的時(shí)候，你不小心松了手，結(jié)果狗被一輛汽車撞了。whilewalking...相當(dāng)于whileyouwerewalking...，當(dāng)時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)等從句中的主語(yǔ)同主句主語(yǔ)一致或主語(yǔ)是it，且從句含有be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以省略狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與be動(dòng)詞。①While__________(climb)themountain，weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.爬山時(shí)，我們欣賞到了溫暖的陽(yáng)光和美麗的風(fēng)景。②(2015·北京高考單選)If_________(accept)forthejob，you'llbeinformedsoon.如果你被接受做這份工作，你很快就會(huì)接到通知。③___________，youshouldturntoyourparentsforhelp.如果有必要，你應(yīng)該向你的父母求助。climbingacceptedIfnecessary5．Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbefore_they_were_discovered．她與家人躲藏了將近二十五個(gè)月之后才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。beforeconj.常用來(lái)表示從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的時(shí)間，譯法靈活。①(2014·陜西高考單選)Theyoungcouple，whoreturnedmylostwallet，left_______________________________．歸還我丟失錢包的年輕夫婦，我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及問(wèn)他們的名字，他們就已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。②Johnthinks____________________heisreadyforhisnewjob.約翰認(rèn)為不久之后他就會(huì)為他的新工作做好準(zhǔn)備。beforeIcouldaskfortheirnamesitwon'tbelongbefore[名師指津]

“It＋be＋一段時(shí)間＋since”引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句表示“自從……(到現(xiàn)在)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。③AsfarasIknow，itis/hasbeenfiveyears______hejoinedthearmy.據(jù)我所知，他參軍五年了。since[短語(yǔ)句型集成訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練1．單句語(yǔ)法填空①Isetmyfeelings_______ontheblog，whichismyhobby.②Havinggot_______(tire)ofstayingindoorsfordays，wearelongingtogooutandrelaxourselves.③—Howcanyousaythat?—Sorry.Ididn'tmeantohurtyou_____purpose.downtiredon④Thegovernmenthastaken___seriesofmeasurestostophousepricesfromrisingsharply.⑤Thepresidentsaiditwasnoteasytomanageacompany，_________(add)thatthefinancialcrisis(金融危機(jī))added_____thedifficulties.Theweekbefore，headded____alltheexpensesandthetotaladdedup____morethan100，000yuan.addingtouptoa2．選詞填空(before/since)①(2015·天津高考單選)Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblem_______wecansolveit.②—Howdidyoupassthechallengingtest?—Itwasalongtime________Ifoundaseriesofsuitablemethods.③Asisreported，itis100years_______TsinghuaUniversitywasfounded.④—Whydidn'tyoutellhimthenews?—Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.beforebeforesincebefore3．運(yùn)用所學(xué)短語(yǔ)完成下列語(yǔ)段I①___________________(擔(dān)心)myson'sfutureand②___________________(與……相處得好)him.Themomenthe③___________(完成)hishomework，weoftendiscusssomequestions④__________(面對(duì)面地)．BothheandI⑤__________(厭煩)sittingallthetime，sowegooutdoorsand⑥________(參加)thechildren'sgame.amconcernedaboutgetalong/onwellwithgoesthroughfacetofacearetiredofjoininⅡ.重難點(diǎn)多練1．go相關(guān)短語(yǔ)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)練選詞填空①Togetabettergrade，youshould________thenotesagainbeforethetest.②Withtime__________，everyonebecameveryconcernedabouthissafety.③Toourgreatsatisfaction，ourmarketsharehas__________by5%inthepastyear.④Thepolice_____________thewholebuildingbutdidn'tfindanythingvaluable.goovergoingbygoneupwentthrough2．get相關(guān)短語(yǔ)多棱鏡(1)介、副詞填空①Ourteacherisclever，butnotverygoodatgettinghisideas_________．②Believeinyourself.Youaresuretoget_______thepresentdifficulty.③Idialedthenumberformanytimes，butitcouldn'tget_________．a(chǎn)crossoverthrough(2)高考小作文④(2014·天津高考書(shū)面表達(dá))此外，每位學(xué)生與外國(guó)朋友要和諧，這使你容易與他們相處。Inaddition，everystudentcanbeinharmonywithforeignfriends，_______________________________________________．whichmakesiteasyforyoutogetalong/onwiththem3．省略句型全接觸(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①Inotherwords，weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhile_______(use)itssupplyofnaturalresources.②Theproblem，unless_________(handle)properly，mayleadtomisunderstandingbetweenthetwosides.usinghandled(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空一詞)③Whenyouarecrossingthestreet，youshouldbecareful.→_____________________，youshouldbecareful.④Don'thesitatetoturntomeforhelpwhenitisnecessary.→Don'thesitatetoturntomeforhelp_______________．WhencrossingthestreetwhennecessaryⅠ.教材與語(yǔ)法填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Agoodfriendissomeone1.___________youcantelleverythingto，evenyourmostpersonalfeelingsandthoughts.AnneFranktreatedherdiary2._____herbestfriend.whom/whoasTheGermanNazis3.______(be)insearchofAnneandherfamily.Thefamilyhadtohideawayfromthechase.Theydidn'tdare4.________(go)outevenintheevenings.5._______hadtostayindoorsdayandnight.Not6.______(be)abletogooutforsuchalongtime，weretogoTheybeingAnnemissedthebeautyofnature7.____muchthatshegrewcrazyabouteverythingtodowithit.Oneeveningshestayeduponpurposeuntileleventhirtyjusttosee8.____moonlight.Shesaid，“ThisisthefirsttimeI9._________(see)themoonlightsinceIcamehere.”sothehaveseen10．_______________(unfortunate)，Anneandherfamilywerediscoveredatlastandtakenawayfromthehidingplace.UnfortunatelyⅡ.教材與短文改錯(cuò)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。DearMissWang，I'mwritingtoaskyouforthehelp.AtthemomentIamhavingsometroublewithmyclassmates.I'mgettingwellwithaboyinmyclass.Weoftendohomeworkt