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2021年遼寧省撫順市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.
A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit
2.Besuretowritetous,()?A.willyouB.aren"tyouC.canyouD.mustn"tyou
3.---Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall,arethey?---().A.Iguessnotso
B.Idon’tguess
C.Idon’tguessso
D.Iguessnot
4.---LastSaturday,Igaveatalk()howtolearnEnglish.---Really?Wheredidyougive()talk?A.for;aB.on;aC.for;theD.on;the
5.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why
6.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay
7.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou
8.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
9.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am
10.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry,Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch
11.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather
12.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---()hisoldjob.Iamafraidthereisnohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan
B.Nobetterthan
C.Notsowellas
D.Notaswellas
13.Whichdoyoulike,melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but
14.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over
15.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood
B.apersonwhodoescleaning
C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers
16.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes,()!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans
17.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an
18.Ifhe()us,wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining
19.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
20.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?
28.有時(shí)候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。
29.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。
30.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。
31.不容懷疑,和社會(huì)上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語(yǔ))
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thesignsuggeststhat________.A.youcan’tswimhere
B.youcanswimhere
C.itissafehere
33.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
34.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.
35.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.
36.Itis_________inHongKong.A.rainyB.cloudyC.snowy
五、翻譯(10題)37.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.
38.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
39.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
40.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.
41.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
42.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
43.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
44.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.
45.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.
46.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.
B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.
48.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.
49.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity
B.movetoabigcity
C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere
D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity
50.9()A.believesB.saysC.thinksD.seems
51.WhenMrs.Brownheardwhatherhusbandsaid().A.shewassurprised.
B.shewasangry.
C.shewasverypleased.
D.shewasexcited
52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis(危機(jī))
D.achievementsineconomy
53.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus_________.A.terriblymeetbadluck
B.realizeourfurtherability
C.findnoserioussuccess
D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment
54.Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians(基督徒),isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebrateby-huntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(復(fù)活節(jié)兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria,redEastereggsareluckyinchurches,BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEasiereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.Eastercomes().A.onthesamedateeveryyear
B.onSundayonMarch22nd
C.onSundayonApril25th
D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th
55.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.SmallTalentedDrummer
B.MixofHip-hopandPop
C.NeverStopChangingShirts
D.TheAppleofFans’Eye
56._____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt
參考答案
1.D情景交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:時(shí)間有限,一人建議打的,另一人說在高峰期打車很困難。可知這個(gè)建議并不可行。A盡管去做吧,可以。B不客氣。回答感謝時(shí)用。C毫無疑問。DJustforgetit用法1.用來回答感謝,意為:算不了什么,不用謝了。2.用來回答道歉,意為:沒關(guān)系。3.表示不想提及或無關(guān)緊要,意為:忘了它吧;別提了;別放在心上。4.表示不愿重復(fù)說過的話,意為:沒什么;別提了。5.表示否定,意為:不行;休想;不可能;別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項(xiàng)的第五種用法。對(duì)《打的》這個(gè)建議的否定。
2.A一定要給我們寫信,好嗎?
3.D
4.D上周六,我做了一個(gè)關(guān)于怎么學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的演講。——真的嗎?你在哪里進(jìn)行演講的?
5.C句意:你能告訴我我怎樣才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)嗎?tellme后面為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少方式狀語(yǔ),故選C。
6.C句意:國(guó)慶節(jié)是10月1號(hào)。故選C。
7.D只有每天都練習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí),你將能學(xué)會(huì)這門語(yǔ)言。
8.A每個(gè)人必須照看好他自己的東西。
9.Bnotonly...butalso就近一致原則。JaneandMary是復(fù)數(shù)用B
10.D
11.B
12.BBill在他的新工作上做得好嗎?——不比他以前的工作好多少,我擔(dān)心他沒有希望了。
13.C你喜歡哪一個(gè),檸檬還是桃子?在兩者中間選擇,因此要用or。故選C。
14.D他們邊喝咖啡,邊愉快地聊天。
15.CCashier是收銀員的意思。所以選C
16.Dbyallmeans當(dāng)然可以,一定;withpleasure高興;Iquiteagree我相當(dāng)同意。
17.A年輕的醫(yī)生們被送去休息了。
18.C
19.D
20.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽起來”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根
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