湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編閱讀還原

湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編閱讀還原2023年湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣中考一模英語試題二、閱讀還原6選5Onceuponatime,therewasalazymanwhoalwaystriedtolookforaneasierwaytofeedhimself.Oneday,whilehewassearchingforsomethingtoeat,hesawafruitfarm.___21___Butassoonashewalkedintothefarm,afarmersawhimandstartedrunningtohimwithastick.Thelazymangotafraidandrantowardsanearbyforesttohidehimself.Aftersometime,hefeltitwassafetocomeout.___22___Hethought,"Howcanthisfoxstayaliveinsuchacondition?"Suddenly,hesawalioncomingtowardsthefoxwithapieceofmeatinitsmouth.Alltheanimalsranaway.Thefox,however,stayedtherealone.___23___Thelionputthemeatonthegroundforthefoxandthenleft!ThelazymanthoughtthatGodmusthavehadsomethingplannedforhimtoo.Soheleftthatplaceandsatdownsomewhere,waitingforsomeonetofeedhim.___24___Finally,hewassohungrythathestooduptolookforfood.Ontheway,hemetawisemanandtoldeverythingtohim.Themangavehimsomefood.Afterfinishingeverything,heaskedthewiseman,"Godissokindtothefox,butwhyisGodsocrueltome?"Thewisemansaidwithasmile,"It'struethatGodhasaplanforyou,butyoutookhissigninawrongway.Hedidn'twantyoutobelikethefox.___25___"A．Hequicklydecidedtostealsomefruit.B．Hewantedyoutobelikethelion.C．Whathappenednextsurprisedthelazyman.D．Thelionkilledthefoxandateit.E．Hewaitedtherefortwodayswithouteatinganything.F．Whilewalking,hesawafoxwithonlytwolegs.2022年湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣中考一模英語試題二、閱讀還原6選5閱讀下面文字，從A到F選項(xiàng)中為每段選出一個(gè)最適合的標(biāo)題。Startingtoloseeyesightisanaturalpartofgettingolder.However,therearesomethingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyesightandkeepyoureyesashealthyaspossible.___21___.It’sagoodideatogetyoureyestestedforeyeproblems,andtoseeifyou’rewearingtherightglasses—orifyouneedtostartwearingthem.Doctorsadvisethatadultsgetaneyetestevery2years.___22___.Lookingatthingslikescreensfortoolongcancauseeyepressure.Manyexpertsadvisethe20-20-20rule,especiallywhenusingacomputer.Every20minutes,youshouldtakeabreakbylookingatsomething20feet(about6meters)infrontofyoufor20seconds.___23___.Sunlightcandosomethingbadtotheeyes.Toprotectyoureyesfromthesun,wearsunglassesyearround,eveninwinter.___24___.Ifyouaretoofat,it’seasiertocausemanyeyeillnessesthatcanleadtoblindness,soit’simportanttokeepahealthyweight.___25___.Notonlywillagooddiethelpyoukeepahealthyweight,thefoodyoueatcankeepyoureyeshealthy,too.Eatadietwithlotsoffruitsandvegetables,especiallydarkgreenvegetableslikespinach.Foodslikefish,nutsandseedsarealsogoodforeyehealth.A．EatahealthydietB．WearsunglassesyearroundC．GetyoureyestestedD．KeepaheavyweightE．TakeabreakfromscreensF．Keepahealthyweight2021年湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣中考一模英語試題第二節(jié)閱讀匹配（共10分，每小題2分）閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A～F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整，并在答題卡上將該編號(hào)字母涂黑，其中選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。Startinghighschoolisagreatexperienceforanyteenager.Whetheryouarecomingfromamiddleschool(gradessixthrougheight)orajuniorhighschool(gradesseventhroughnine),therearemanythingsabouthighschoolthataredifferentfromyouroldschoolenvironment.41Youwillfacebeinginanewschool,makingnewfriendsinanunfamiliarclassandgettingtoknownewteachers.Thesenewteacherswillusuallyhavehigheracademic(學(xué)術(shù)的)levelthanyourmiddleandjuniorhighschoolteachers.42Inreturn,theyexpectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyourskills.Ontopofallthis,peerpressure(同伴壓力)todrinkandsmokeoftenincreasesinhighschool.43Althoughthereisalotofpressure,itisnothingyoucannotdealwith.Ifyouarefeelingpressuretodosomethingthatyoufeeliswrong,talktoafriend,parentorcounselor（顧問）tofindasolution(解決).44Ifyouarenotsucceedingacademically,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojoinaschoolcluborgrouptomakenewfriends.45Withtime,youwillcometobethankfulforeverythingaboutyourexperience.Onthepointofstartingyourseniorhighschool（高級(jí)中學(xué)）,areyouready?A.Youwillexperiencemanychanges.B.Theywanttohelpyougetintocollege.C.Highschoolmayseemdiscouragingatfirst.D.Theydon’twantyoutogotocollege.E.Besides,thepressurecouldalsocomefromgrades,lonelinessandsoon.F.Theyaretheretohelpyougetintothisgreatnewtimeinyourlife.答案：2023年湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣中考一模英語試題21．A22．F23．C24．E25．B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述一個(gè)懶惰的人尋找食物未果最后被一個(gè)智者啟發(fā)的小故事。21．根據(jù)“whilehewassearchingforsomethingtoeat,hesawafruitfarm.”可知是要去農(nóng)場找東西吃，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是選項(xiàng)A“他很快決定去偷一些食物”，故選A。22．根據(jù)后文“Howcanthisfoxstayaliveinsuchacondition”可知狐貍的狀態(tài)不好，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知F“走路時(shí)，他看見只有2條腿的狐貍?！狈险Z境，故選F。23．根據(jù)后文“Thelionputthemeatonthegroundforthefoxandthenleft!”可知獅子給狐貍準(zhǔn)備了食物，這件事讓人難以置信，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)C“接下來的事情讓懶人吃驚”符合語境，故選C。24．結(jié)合上下文可知懶人找了一個(gè)地方等待食物，但最后太餓只能自己去找食物?？崭裉幈硎緫腥说却菦]有等到食物，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知E“他等了兩天沒有吃任何東西”符合語境，故選E。25．分析語境可知上帝不想讓懶人像狐貍那樣，空格處應(yīng)表示上帝希望懶人怎么做，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知B“他想讓你像獅子那樣”符合語境，故選B。2022年湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣中考一模英語試題21．C22．E23．B24．F25．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了保護(hù)視力的方法。21．根據(jù)“It’sagoodideatogetyoureyestestedforeyeproblems”可知，本段介紹與視力測試及檢查有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，C選項(xiàng)“去測試眼睛”符合，故選C。22．根據(jù)“Lookingatthingslikescreensfortoolongcancauseeyepressure”可知，本段介紹內(nèi)容與屏幕時(shí)間有關(guān)，E選項(xiàng)“離開屏幕休息一下”符合，故選E。23．根據(jù)“Toprotectyoureyesfromthesun,wearsunglassesyearround,eveninwinter.”可知，本段建議戴眼鏡來保護(hù)視力，B選項(xiàng)“全年戴太陽鏡”符合，故選B。24．根據(jù)“Ifyouaretoofat,it’seasiertocausemanyeyeillnessesthatcanleadtoblindness,soit’simportanttokeepahealthyweight”可知，此處介紹太胖也會(huì)導(dǎo)致眼睛疾病，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“保持健康的體重”符合，故選F。25．根據(jù)“Notonlywillagooddiethelpyoukeepahealthyweight,thefoodyoueatcankeepyoureyeshealthy,too”可知，此處介紹健康飲食的重要性，A選項(xiàng)“健康飲食”符合，故選A。2021年湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣中考一模英語試題41-45ABEFC【分析】文章大意：文章主要講的是青少年每步入一所新的學(xué)校，都會(huì)有一段新的經(jīng)歷，作者詳細(xì)地介紹了這些經(jīng)歷和遇到的一些問題?！拘☆}41】根據(jù)所給空前面的句子"Whetheryouare...schoolenvironment無論你是來自一所中學(xué)（六年級(jí)到八年級(jí)）還是初中（七年級(jí)到九年級(jí)），高中有很多不同于你以前的學(xué)校環(huán)境的地方”，故知此處說的是：你會(huì)經(jīng)歷許多變化，故選A?！拘☆}42】根據(jù)所給空后