2022年浙江省溫州市中考英語模擬試題

溫州市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平適應(yīng)性考試

英語試題卷

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卷I

一、單項(xiàng)填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.GaoTingyuwonthegoldmedalformen's500-metrespeedskatingatthe2022

WinterOlympics.Heissimplyexcellentsportsman!

A.aB.anC.theD./

2—Toloseweight,Maryeatsnothingbutonlyafewvegetableseveryday.

-Really?Nowondershelooksso.Sheshouldconsiderherhealthfirst.

A.livelyB.weakC.fitD.nervous

3.一Haveyougotanyplansforthecoiningweekend,Betty?

—Notyet.MaybeIwillenjoythelatestinWenzhouCultureCenter.

A.productsB.wondersC.adventuresD.exhibitions

4.ToavoidspreadingtheCOVID-19,nopersonalpackagesinschools

thesedays

A.allowB.allowedC.areallowedD.wereallowed

5.—Mr.Smith,doweneedtobringscissorsorcupsfortheexperiment?

_Justcometothelabwithyoursciencebooks.

A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither

6TheTextbookShowhasbeenrecently,soyoustillhavemoretimeto

practiseandrememberthewordsbetter.

A.calledoffB.putoffC.readoutD.triedout

7.Asanewcity,Longgangistryingtoimproveitspublicservicesinmanyways,

educationandhealthcare.

A.actuallyB.nearlyC.probablyD.especially

8.——Whatalovelycat!ItmustbeourneighbourauntPolly's.

—No,itbehers.Hercatisawhiteonewithalongtail.

A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't

9.一Lookattheseoldbooks.Couldyoutellme?

-Ofcourse.Justfollowtherobotandputthemintothemachinethere.

A.howIcanrecyclethebooksB.howIwillborrowthebooks

C.wherethereadingcornerisD.whoIcanofferthebooks

IQ—Lingling,Ihavejustenjoyedaspecialclassfromthespacestation.

A.YoubetB.That'samazingC.NiceworkD.Goodluck

二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

“IhopeI'mstrongenoughthisyear,“Tylerthoughtwhenhe

andhismotherreachedhisgrandparents9farmhouse.Lastyear,

hegaveupafter10minutesforthegreat11fromthearms,

justhopingnottogethurt.

"I'msogladyoucometohelp!^^Grandmagreeted12

withhugs,seemingtoreadTyler'smind.

Aroundthefarm,Tyler'sbrotherJasonwasliftingbales*uptoUncleDon,who

wasplacingthemintothe13thatTyler'sdadwascontrollingalongtheway.

Jasonwaved."Hey,rookie*.Ready?”

“Iguessso/7Inordertodobetter,Tylerhadpracticedby14boxesfilled

withbookseveryday.

Whilehelpingliftthebales,Tylerfelttheywerelighter,butstillheavy15.

thetruckwasfull,hisarmsfeltasifthey'dfoiloff.

Laterinsidethebarn*,Jason,TylerandMomclimbeduptothehayloft*.

“We'U16youthebales,andyoucanpile*them,^^Dadsaid.

DadandUncleDonmadeitlooksoeasy,likethrowing17boxes.The

boystriedtopullthebalestoMomandputtheminorder.

Tyler's18gotmorepainfulbytheminute.EvenJasonlookedtiredtoo.

Grandmaenteredthebarnwithwaterfor19,"Wanttocomedownand

rest?”shecalledup.

“ShouldIsayyes?”Tylerthought,withadrymouth.CUIfeelso20Then

henoticedacalenderonthedoor,21madehimthinkofalltheyearshis

familyhadworkedforthisfield.Thisyear,hewaspartofit.

“No,thanks,Grandma/9Tylersaid.

LookingatTylerwithhiseyesopen22Jasonalmostfellonhisfoot.Finally,

UncleDon23."That'sit!Welldone!^^Theyallclimbed24,

leavingthewell-placedhayloftthere,andheadedtothehouse.

ToTyler,ithadseemedlikea25job,buthewasnolongerarookie.

11.A.painB.powerC.woundD.support

12.A.herB.themC.meD.us

13.A.houseB.boxC.truckD.farm

14.A.cleaningupB.liftingupC.makingupD.openingup

15.A.SinceB.BeforeC.DuringD.After

16.A.lendB.showC.throwD.buy

17.A.emptyB.prettyC.fullD.special

18.A.eyesB.armsC.mouthD.foot

19.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

20.A.hotB.coldC.hungryD.thirsty

21.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where

22.A.slowlyB.seriouslyC.widelyD.happily

23.A.shoutedB.answeredC.repeatedD.agreed

24.A.upB.downC.overD.across

25.A.perfectB.boringC.simpleD.hard

三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，26-28每小題1分，404漉5分，其余每小題2分,

共30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

NEWJERSEY

POSTERCOMPETITION2022

Opentostudentsingrade2-12,

includingpublic,private,home

schooledandyouthgroups.

PrizefortheCompetition:

1stplace$100

2ndplace$50

3rdplace$25

Youcanfindresourcesatschoolsor

publiclibraries,sciencebooks,local

newspapers,naturecentersandsoon.

Gethelpfromyourteacherorparentsto

findinformationontheInternetifitiswi

hardforyou.

Reasonsforentering:

HealthysoilsareimportantforalllifeonEarth.Itisthebasicsformanyof

theitemsweuseinourdailylife,suchasfood,clothing,cleanwater,homesand

more.Designingaposterandresearchingthethemecangiveyouavoiceinyour

communityaboutseriousenvironmentalproblems.

Rules:

?Oneposterperstudent.

?Entrydeadline:SeeLocalDistrictRules.

?Writeseveralsentencestodescribeyourposter.

?Thepostermustbeyouroriginalartwork.

?Clearlyprintyournameandinformationtothebackofyourposter.

?Thetheme"HealthySoil,HealthyLife"mustappearinyourposter.

26.Thetopicofthisyear'spostercompetitionis.

A.environmentB.educationC.technologyD.health

27.Whocantakepartinthepostercompetition?

A.Jojo---ayoungladywholikestravelling.

B.James---alovelykidwhoistwoyearsold.

C.Ben---amanwhoworksinadesigncompany.

D.Sally-agirlwhostudiesinamiddleschool.

28.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thedesignersshouldworkingroups.

B.Theresourcesmaybehardtocollect.

C.Thewinnerswillget50dollarsatleast.

D.Theposterscanhelpsavesoilresources.

B

StartedalongtheHuaiheRiverineasternChina,Flower

DrumLanterndanceiswell-knownforitsbrightcolors,

differentforms,andcheerfulspirit.

AsatraditionaltreasureinChina,thedancehasavery

onghistory.ItissaidtohaveappearedduringtheSong

Dynasty,developedthi'oughtheMingDynasty,andfinally

widelywelcomedduringtheQingDynasty.Itisusuallyusedtoshowthepeaceful

livesofpeopleinthecountryside.

Inthedance,thewomendancerseachwearsaredsilkballflowerontheirheads.

Intheirhands,silkfansandscarvesareusedasprops*.Andthepropsusedbymen

aremainlyumbrellas,shortwoodensticksanddrums.Before1949,womenwere

discouragedfromperforminginpublic,sowomenrolesweremostlyplayedbymen.

Thatiswhyalloftheolderfamousartistsstillalivetodayaremen.

Thedanceisusuallyperformedinanopenareasuchasthecentralsquareofa

villageandthesideofariver.Theaudiencesusuallycomearoundinacircle.Inside

thecircleareseverallongbencheswiththedrumgroupononeside.Theperformers

enterthecirclewiththewomenstandingonthemen'sshoulders,thenthemenlower

thewomentothebenchesandstandbesidethem.Theshowbeginswhenthemen

withumbrellasentertheperformancespace.Theybowandleadtheperformersinto

thecentretodance.

FlowerDrumLanterndanceisstillquitepopularacrossthecountry,especially

inplacessuchasFengyanginAnhui,GuangshaninHenan,andHaianinJiangsu.

Eventoday,villagedanceteamsoftencompetewitheachotherbyperformingthe

dancesduringtheSpringFestival.

29.Accordingtothepassage,FlowerDrumLanterndanceisshowed.

A.withasingleformB.inpoorareas

C.withahappymoodD.indarkcolors

30.Theunderlinedword“discouraged“inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.stoppedB.taughtC.enjoyedD.required

31.Peoplewhocometoenjoythedancewill.

A.watchsomedancersperformwithumbrellas

B.standinasquareinthecenterofavillage

C.seelongbencheswithdrumsonbothsides

D.findsomewomenrolesareplayedbymen

32.Thepassageismainlywrittentotellus.

A.theimportanceofaspecialdanceart

B.anintroductionofatraditionaldance

C.someadviceonprotectingthetraditionalart

D.someinformationaboutlearningthedance

c

OnDecember25,2021,anewandexcitingageofspace

sciencestartedwhentheJamesWebbSpaceTelescopewas

launched*intospace.AccordingtoNASA,Webbisthe

largestandmostpowerfulspacesciencetelescopeeverbuilt.

Atfirst,Webbwasplannedtocosthalfabilliondollars

andlaunchedin2007.Butitturnedouttobeimpossible.Asdesigned,Webb'sorbit*

isabout1.6millionkilometersawayfromtheearth.Itistoofarfortheastronautsto

repairifitbreaksdown.Soeverythinghastoworkperfectlyonthefirsttry,anditis

themainreasonwhyNASAspentnearly30yearsand10billiondollarsgettingit

readyforlaunch.

Consideredasasuccessor*totheoldHubbleSpaceTelescope,Webbwillallow

ustolookdeeperintotheuniversethaneverbefore.Hubblemostlyseeswhatwesee—

-whichisknownasvisiblelight.ButWebbisdesignedtofocusontheinfrared*light,

whichisinvisibletothehumaneyes.ThatmeansWebbcanseethroughdust*inthe

universeandmakenewdiscoveriesbyexaminingstarsinsidethosedustclouds.Itwill

trytocollectlightfromtheveryfirststarswhentheuniversewasyoung.Bycollecting

thelight,thetelescopecanseegalaxiesastheyappearedinthepast,whichcouldhelp

toexplainhowtheuniversebegan.Itwillalsostudytheplanetsaroundotherstars,

lookingforsignsoflife.

Inordertocollectthelightandfbcusitintoitscamera,themirror*Webbusesis

6.5metersacrossmuchlargerthanHubble's2.4-meter-widemirror.Thesize

advantagegivesWebb6.25timesmoresurfaceareatocollectlightintheuniverse,

lettingitseefurtherandmoredetailed.However,themirroralsoneedstobesmall

enoughtofitintoarockettobelaunchedintospace.Tofitthetelescopeintherocket,

engineersbuiltthemirrorwith18honeycomb-shapedsegments*thatcouldfoldup.

AndduringWebb'sjourneytotheorbit,theywillunfold,creatingonelargemirror.

Now,Webbhasbeeninitsorbitforseveralmonths,anditwillsendbackitsfirst

imagesinJune.Bythetime,theresultswillproveitisofgreatvaluetoputsomuch

timeandmoneyinbuildingit.

33.NASAputoffsendingWebbintospacebecause.

A.therewasn'tenoughmoneyforthefurtherresearch

B.Webb'sorbitwastoofarawayfbrtherocketstoreach

C.itwasnotnecessarytosendWebbintospacesoearly

D.itwashardtomakeWebbworkexcellentlyinitsorbit

34.ComparedwithHubble,Webbimprovesitselfby.

A.costingmuchmoreeffortstobedesignedandbuilt

B.workinginashorterdistanceawayfromtheearth

C.usinga2.4-meter-widemirrortocollectmorelight

D.collectinginfraredlighttoexplorethestartofspace

35.WhichofthefollowingcanbeTrueaboutWebb'ssituationnow?

A.PeoplestillneedtobepatientfbrtheresultsofWebb'sfirsttry.

B.It'sclosetotheorbitandwillsendbackitspicturesthissummer.

C.Themirrorituseshasbeenhalfunfoldedsinceitwaslaunched.

D.Itisthelargestandmostexpensivespacetelescopeintheworld.

36.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.FutureofMakingNewSpaceTelescope

B.ASpaceTelescopewithHighExpectation

C.Challengesforexploringfurtheruniverse

D.ASpecialMirrorforCollectingLights

D

"IhadtoleaveschoolwhenIwasthirteen,ifIhadhalfthe

chancesthatyouhave,I'd..."Mr.Ridleywasgivingalecture*to

hisboy,Gregagain.HewasdisappointedthatGregdidpoorlyat

schoolanddidn'tallowhimtoplaybasketballanymore.

Feelingupset,Greglefthomeandwantedtogoaway.

Suddenly,itrainedheavily.Gregenteredanoldapartment.Therehemetahomeless

oldmannamedLemonBrown.

Astheytalked,GreglearntthatLemonwasasingerbeforehemetsomehardtimes.

Nowhewashidingtheretoprotecthistreasurefromthebadmeninthetown.

“▲"Gregasked.

"Actually,everyonegetsatreasure.,,LemonBrownsaid."Youwanttoseemine?^^

“Ifyouwanttoshowme."Gregreplied.

Lemoncarefullytooktherags*awayfromhisrightleg,therewasapieceofplastic.

Thenhetookoutsomeyellowednewspaper.

“Hereitis,“hesaid.

Greglookedattheclippings*insurprise.Allofthemwerereviewsofshows

Lemonhadbeeninwhenhewasyoung.

“Iusedtotravelaroundandsingtomakemoneyformyfamily.Whenmyson

Jessegrewuptobeasoldier.Ihadnothingtogivehimexceptthesethingsthattoldhim

whoIwas,andwherehecamefYom.”

“Thenwhathappened?"Gregasked.

“OnetimeIwenthomeandgotalettersayingJessewaskilledinthewar.The

armysentbackallthethingsJesseusedtocarryaround-thoseoldclippings.Thatwas

mytreasure,andwhenIgiveittohim,hetreateditjustlikethat,atreasure.Isn'tthat

something?

“Iguessso.Gregsaid."Butyoureallythinkthattreasureofyourswasworth

fightingagainstthebadguys?”

“Asaboy,you'resuretoasksuchafoolishquestion.Whatelsecanbemore

valuablethanwhatamancanpassontohissonordaughter?”Lemonsaidasheputhis

treasurebackinplace.

Therainstoppedthen,Gregdecidedtogohome.HebelievedLemonwouldbe

OKwithhismemoriesandtreasure.

Whenherangthebell,Gregthoughtofthelecturehisfatherwouldgivehimnext,

andsmiled.

37.WhatmadeGreglefthomeontherainynight?

A.Theterribleschoollifehehad.B.Ahomelessman'streasure.

C.Thepunishmentfromhisfather.D.Hisfather'shardchildhood.

38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin▲?

A.Wheretofindmoretreasures?B.Youreallyhaveahardlife?

C.Whatisthetreasureyouhave?D.Youreallyhaveatreasure?

39.WhydidGregsmilewhenhethoughtofhisfather'snextlecture?

A.Becausehethoughtthelecturefromhisfatherwouldbehumorous.

B.Becauseherealizedthelecturefromhisfatherwouldbeatreasure.

C.Becausehesupposedhecouldoffersomethingvaluabletohisfather.

D.Becausehediscoveredhisfathercouldprovideabrightfutureforhim.

40.DoyouthinkLemon'streasureisworthfightingfor?Whyorwhynot?

卷II

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每詞限用一次,每空詞數(shù)不限）

unabledividepopularoncehe

41.SugarpaintingisthoughttobeoneofAtraditionalartsinChina.

42.WeshouldkeepcalmandtrytoprotectourselvesAwegetintotrouble.

43.TheBattleatLakeChangjinIIwassomovingthatIwasAtokeepmy

tearsback.

44.Athewastebeforethrowingisagoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment.

45.TomhastostayathomebyAforhismotherhasgonetoHangzhoufor

business.

B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式填空。（每空詞數(shù)不限）

Mohamed,acollegestudentcomingfromEgypt,oftenshareshisexperiencesof

learningChinesecultureonthe46（社會(huì)的）mediaplatform,Facebook.

Beforehecamet