2022年北京職稱英語(yǔ)考試模擬卷三

2022年北京職稱英語(yǔ)考試模擬卷三

（本卷共分為1大題50小題，作答時(shí)間為180分鐘，總分100分，60分及格。）

單位：姓名：考號(hào)：

題號(hào)單選題多項(xiàng)選擇判斷題綜合題總分

分值

得分

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共50題，每題2分。每題的備選項(xiàng)中，只有一個(gè)最符合題意）

1.

下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷：如果

該句提供的是正確信息，請(qǐng)選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請(qǐng)選擇B；如

果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請(qǐng)選擇C。

WhenWeAreAsIeep

Everyonedreams,butsomepeopIeneverrecalItheirdreams,ordoso

veryrarely.OtherpeopIeaIwayswakeupwithvividrecollections（記

憶）oftheirdreams,thoughtheyforgetthemveryquickly.Inanaverage

nightofeighthours,sleep,anaverageadultwiIIdreamforaroundone

hundredminutes,probablyhavingthreetofivedreams,eachlastingfrom

tentothirtyminutes.

Scientistscandetectwhensomeoneishavingadreambyusingan

instrumentwhichmeasurestheelectricaIwavesinthebrain.During

dreaming,thesewavesmovemorequickly.Breathingandpulseratealso

increase,andtherearerapideyemovementsundertheIids,justasthough

thedreamedwerereallyIookingatmovingobjects.Thesesignsofdreaming

havebeendetectedinalImammaIs（哺乳動(dòng)物）studied,includingdogsr

monkeys,cats,andelephants,andalsosomebirdsandreptiles（爬行

動(dòng)物）.Thisperiodofsleepiscalledthe"D"stateforaround50%of

theirsIeep;theperiodreducestoaround25%bytheageof10.

Dreamstaketheformofstories,butthey,maybestrangeandwith

incidentsnotconnected,whichmakeIittIesense.DreamsareseIdom

withoutpeopIeinthemandtheyareusuallyaboutpeopIeweknow.One

estimatesaysthattwo-thirdsofthe"cast"ofourdreamdramasare

friendsandrelations.Visionseemsanessentialpartofdreams,except

forpeopIeblindfrombirth.SoundandtoucharesensesaIsooftenaroused,

butsmelIandtastearenotfrequentlyinvolved.lnHnormaI"dreams,the

dreamermaybetakingpart,orbeonlyanobserver.Butheorshecannot

controlwhathappensinthedream.

However,thedreamerdoeshavecontroloveronetypeofdream.This

typeofdreamiscalleda"lucid”（清醒的）dream.Noteveryoneisalucid

dreamer.SomepeopIeareoccasionalluciddreamers.Otherscandream

lucidlymoreorlessalIthetime.Inaluciddream,thedreamerknows

thatheisdreaming.

Inanaveragenight,malesdreamlongerthanfemales.

A.A.Right

B.B.Wrong

C.C.Notmentioned

2.

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每題定1個(gè)最佳

選項(xiàng)。

｛間｝第一篇（｛間｝

TryingtoFindaPartner

OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofarecentpolIintheUKisthat

ofthepeopIeinterviewed,oneintwobeIievesthatitisbecomingmore

difficulttomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.

Whyaremanyfindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartandsustain

intimaterelationshipsDoesmodernIifereallymakeithardertofa11

inloveOrarewemakingitharderforourselves

ItiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycoupIesbenefitin

differentwaysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartners

foreconomicsecurityorstatus.Amandoesn'texpecthisspousetobe

insolechargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischiIdren.

ButperhapstheknowIedgethatwecanIiveperfectlyweIIwithouta

partnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopIetoabandon

theirindependence.

Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Only

afewgenerationsago,yourchoiceofsouImate（心上人）wasconstrained

bygeography,sociaIconventionandfamilytradition.Althoughitwas

neverexplicitrmanymarriageswereessentiallyarranged.

Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.YoucanapproachabuiIder

orabrainsurgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whenthe

worldisyouroyster（牡蠣），yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffinding

apearI.

Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbyaneven

fighterconstraint:thetyrannyofchoice.

TheexpectationsofpartnersareinfIatedtoanunmanageabIedegree:

goodlooks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andrightsocks.

Thereisnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.

Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn't,itis

disposable.Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheand

don1tputinthehardemotionaIlaborneededtobuildastrong

relationship.Ofcourse,thisiscompIicatedbyrealities.Thecostof

housingandchiId-rearingcreatespressuretohaveastableincomeand

careerbeforeaIifepartnership.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutacontemporarymarriedcouple

A.Thewifedoesn'thavetoraisethechildrenallbyherself.

B.Thehusbanddoesn'thavetosupportthefamilyallbyhimself.

C.Thewifeisnolongertheonlypersontomanagethehousehold.

D.Theywillreceivealargesumofmoneyfromthegovernment.

3.{{B}}第三篇{{/B}}

MobiIePhones:AreTheyabouttoTransformOurLives

WelovemobiIephonessomuchthatsomeofussleepwiththemunder

thepillow,yetweareincreasinglyconcernedthatwecannotescapetheir

electronicreach.Weusethemtoconveyourmostintimatesecrets,yet

weworrythattheyareathreattoourprivacy.Werelyonthemmorethan

theInternettocopewithmodemIife,yetmanyofusdon,tbeIieve

advertisementssayingweneedmoreadvancedservices.

SweepingasidethedoubtsthatmanypeopIefeelaboutthebenefits

ofnewthirdgenerationphonesandfearsovertheheaItheffectsofphone

masts（天線竿），arecentreportclaimsthatthelong-termeffectsofnew

mobiIetechnoIogieswiIIbeentirelypositivesoIongasthepubIiccan

beconvineedtomakeuseofthem.ResearchaboutusersofmobiIephones

revealsthatthemobiIehasalreadymovedbeyondbeingamerepractical

communicationstooltobecomethebackbone（支柱）ofmodernsociaIIife,

fromloveaffairstofriendshiptowork.OnefemaIeteacher,32,told

the'researchers:nIlovemyphone.It5smyfriend.”

TheclosereIationshipbetweenuserandphoneismostpronouncedamong

teenagers,thereportsays,whoregardtheirmobiIesasanexpression

oftheiridentity.ThisispartIybecausemobiIesareseenasbeingbeyond

thecontrolofparents.Buttheresearcherssuggestthatanotherreason

maybethatmobiles,especiallytextmessaging,areseenasawayof

overcomingshyness."Textingisoftenusedforapologies,toexcuse

latenessortocommunicateotherthingsthatmakeusuncomfortabIe,nthe

reportsays.Theimpactofphones,however,hasbeenlocalratherthan

global,supportingexistingfriendshipsandnetworks,ratherthan

openinguserstoanewbroadercommunity.EventheIanguageoftexting

inoneareacanbeincomprehensibletoanybodyfromanotherarea.

AmongthemostimportantbenefitsofusingmobiIephones,thereport

claims,wiIIbeavastlyimprovedmobiIeinfrastructure（基礎(chǔ)設(shè)），

providinggainsthroughouttheeconomy,andtheprovisionofamore

sophisticatedlocation-basedservicesforusers.Thereportcallson

governmenttoputmoreeffortintothedeliveryofservicesbymobiIe

phone,withsuggestionsincludingpubIictransportandtraffic

informationanddoctors'textmessagestoremindpatientsof

appointments.nIlovethatidea,Honeusersaidinaninterview.M11wouId

meanIwouldn9thavetowriteahundredmessagestomyself.”

TherearemanyotherpossibiIities.AtarecenttradefairinSweden,

amobiIenavigationproductwaslaunched.Whentheuserentersa

destination,arouteisautomaticaIIydownIoadedtotheirmobiIeand

presentedbyvoice,picturesandmapsastheydrive.Infuture,these

deviceswiIIalsobeabletoplanaroundcongestion（交通堵塞）androad

worksinrealtime.ThirdgenerationphoneswiIIalsoallowforremote

monitoringofpatientsbydoctors.InBritainscientistsaredeveloping

aasthma（哮喘）managementsolution,usingmobilestodetectearlysigns

ofanattack.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue

A.Modernsociallifereliessignificantlyontheuseofmobilephones.

B.Mobilephonesmakeromanticcommunicationmoredifficult.

C.Mobilephonesencouragepeopletomakefriends.

D.Mobilephonesenablepeopleofdifferentcountriestotalkwithout

translation.

4.

下面的短文有15處空白，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

RobotsMayAllowSurgeryinSpace

SmalIrobotsdesignedbyUniversityofNebraskaresearchersmayallow

doctorsonEarthtohelpperformsurgeryonpatientsinspace.

Thetiny,wheeIedrobots,{{U}}(51){{/U}}areabout3inchestaiI

andaswideasaIipstickcase,canbesiippedintosmalIincisions徹

口)andcomputer-controlledbysurgeonsindifferentlocations.Some

robotsareequipped{{U}}(52){{/U}}camerasandIightsandcansend

imagesbacktosurgeonsandothershavesurgicaltoolsattachedthatcan

be{{U}}(53){{/U}}remotely.

nWethinkthisisgoingto{{II}}(54){{/U}}opensurgery,MDr.Dmitry

01eynikovsaidatanewsconference.01eynikovisa{{U}}(55){{/U}}

incomputer-assistedsurgeryattheUniversitiesofNebraskaMedicaI

CenterinOmaha.

OfficiaIshopethatNASAwi11teach{{U}}(56){{/U}}tousethe

robotssoonenoughsothatsurgeriescouldonedaybeperformedinspace.

Onearth,thesurgeonscouldcontroltherobotsthemseIves{{U}}(57)

{{/U}}otherlocations.Forexample,therobotscouldenablesurgeons

inotherplacesto{{U}}(58){{/U}}oninjuredsoldiersonthefront

Iine.Researchersplantoseekfederalregulatory{{U}}(59){{/U}}

earlynextyear.Testsonanimalshavebeensuccessful,andtestson

humansinEnglandwiIIbeginverysoon.

Thecamera-carryingrobotscanprovide{{Ul}(60){{/U}}ofaffected

areasandtheoneswithsurgicaltoolswiIIbeabletomaneuver(操控)

insidethebodyinwayssurgeons1handscan't.Theviewsfromthe

camera-carryingrobotsare{{U}}(61){{/U}}thanthenakedeyerbecause

they{{U}}(62){{/Ul}backcolorimagesthataremagnified(放大).

Becauseseveralrobotscanbeinsertedthroughoneincision,theycould

reducetheamountand{{U}}（63）{{/U}}ofcutsneededforsurgery,which

woulddecreaserecoverytime.Thisisparticularly{{U}}（64）{{/U}}

tothosepatientswhohavebeendebiIitated（使虛弱）bylongiIIness.

EventuaIIyr01eynikovsaid,thetinyrobotsmayenabIesurgeonsto

workwithoutever{{U}}（65）{{/U}}theirhandsinpatients1bodies.

“That'sthegoal,n01eynikovsaid."It'sgettingeasierandeasier.

Wecandoevenmorewiththesedevices.”

A.by

B.with

C.in

D.on

5.{{B}}第二篇{{/B}）

AVerySlowRide

Thesurfaceoftheearthmayseemverystabletoyou.Butyoumight

beamazedifyouknewsomeofthethingsthataregoingonunderthat

surface.

TheearthhasanoutersheIIofrigidpiecescalledtectonicpIates

（地殼構(gòu)造板塊）.Theplatesincludebothoceanflooranddryland.Some

havewholecontinentsontopofthem.Thecontinentsontopoftheplates

arejustgoingalongforaslowride,movingonlyaboutfourinchesper

year.ButeventhissmaIImovementcausesthreetypesofbiginteractions.

Onetypeisoceanridges.TheseridgesdeveIopinplaceswheretwo

platesaremovingawayfromeachother.Astheplatesseparate,hot

magma（巖漿）flowsuptofi11thespace.Newcrust（地殼）buiIdsuponthe

pIateboundariesandcausesoceanridges.TheseridgesformIongmountain

ranges,whichonlyriseabovetheoceansurfaceinafewplaces.

Anothertypeofreaction-trenches—occursbetweentwoplatesthat

aremovingtowardeachother.AsthepIatesmeet,onebendsdownwardand

pIungesunderneaththeother.Thisformsdeepoceantrenches.The

MarianasTrenchoffGuaminthewesternPacificOceanhasadepthofmore

than36,000feet.ThisistheIowestpointontheoceanfloor.Ifthe

IeadingedgesofthetwocolIidingplatescarrycontinents,thenthe

layersofrockintheoverridingplatecrumpIe（變皺）andfold.Aplate

thatcarriedwhatisnowIndiacollidedwiththesouthernedgeofthe

platethatcarriedEuropeandmostofAsia,ThiscausedtheHimalayas,

theworld,shighestmountains.

Thethirdreactionistransformfaults（轉(zhuǎn)換斷層）.Thesefaultsoccur

wheretwoplatesthataretravelinginoppositedirectionsslidepast

eachother.Severeearthquakescanoccur.TheSanAndreasFaultin

CaIifoniaisagoodexampIeofthistypeofmovement.

TheSanAndreasFaultisanexampIeof.

A.asevereearthquake

B.aCaliforniarockformation

C.twoplatesmovingapart

D.twoplatesslidingpasteachother

6.

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每題定1個(gè)最佳

選項(xiàng)。

TryingtoFindaPartner

OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofarecentpolIintheUKisthat

ofthepeopIeinterviewed,oneintwobeIievesthatitisbecomingmore

difficulttomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.

Whyaremanyfindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartandsustain

intimaterelationshipsDoesmodernIifereallymakeithardertofa11

inloveOrarewemakingitharderforourselves

ItiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycoupIesbenefitin

differentwaysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartners

foreconomicsecurityorstatus.Amandoesn1texpecthisspousetobe

insolechargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischiIdren.

ButperhapstheknowIedgethatwecanIiveperfectlyweIIwithouta

partnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopIetoabandon

theirindependence.

Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Only

afewgenerationsago,yourchoiceofsouImate（心上人）wasconstrained

bygeography,sociaIconventionandfamilytradition.Althoughitwas

neverexplicit,manymarriageswereessentiallyarranged.

Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.YoucanapproachabuiIder

orabrainsurgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whenthe

worIdisyouroyster（牡蠣），yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffinding

apearI.

Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbyaneven

fighterconstraint:thetyrannyofchoice.

TheexpectationsofpartnersareinfIatedtoanunmanageabIedegree:

goodlooks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andrightsocks.

Thereisnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.

Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn't,itis

disposable.Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheand

donJtputinthehardemotionaIlaborneededtobuildastrong

relationship.Ofcourse,thisiscompIicatedbyrealities.Thecostof

housingandchiId-rearingcreatespressuretohaveastabIeincomeand

careerbeforeaIifepartnership.

WhichofthefollowingwasNOTaconstraintonone5schoiceofsouImate

intheolddays

A.Thehealthconditionofhisorhergrandmother.

B.Thegeographicalenvironment.

C.Thesocialconvention.

D.Thefamilytradition.

7.

下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷：如果

該句提供的是正確信息，請(qǐng)選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請(qǐng)選擇B；如

果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請(qǐng)選擇C。

WhenWeAreAsIeep

Everyonedreams,butsomepeopIeneverrecalItheirdreams,ordoso

veryrarely.OtherpeopIealwayswakeupwithvividrecollections（記

憶）oftheirdreams,thoughtheyforgetthemveryquickly.Inanaverage

nightofeighthours,sleep,anaverageadultwiIIdreamforaroundone

hundredminutes,probablyhavingthreetofivedreams,eachlastingfrom

tentothirtyminutes.

Scientistscandetectwhensomeoneishavingadreambyusingan

instrumentwhichmeasurestheelectricalwavesinthebrain.During

dreaming,thesewavesmovemorequickly.Breathingandpulseratealso

increase,andtherearerapideyemovementsundertheIids,justasthough

thedreamedwerereaIlyIookingatmovingobjects.Thesesignsofdreaming

havebeendetectedinalImammaIs（哺乳動(dòng)物）studied,includingdogs,

monkeys,cats,andelephants,andalsosomebirdsandreptiles（爬行

動(dòng)物）.Thisperiodofsleepiscalledthe"DMstateforaround50%of

theirsIeep;theperiodreducestoaround25%bytheageof10.

Dreamstaketheformofstories,butthey,maybestrangeandwith

incidentsnotconnected,whichmakeIittIesense.Dreamsareseldom

withoutpeopIeinthemandtheyareusuallyaboutpeopIeweknow.One

estimatesaysthattwo-thirdsofthe"cast"ofourdreamdramasare

friendsandrelations.Visionseemsanessentialpartofdreams,except

forpeopIeblindfrombirth.SoundandtoucharesensesaIsooftenaroused,

butsmelIandtastearenotfrequentlyinvolved.In”normaIndreams,the

dreamermaybetakingpart,orbeonlyanobserver.Butheorshecannot

controlwhathappensinthedream.

However,thedreamerdoeshavecontroloveronetypeofdream.This

typeofdreamiscalleda"lucid”（清醒的）dream.Noteveryoneisalucid

dreamer.SomepeopIeareoccasionalluciddreamers.Otherscandream

lucidlymoreorlessalIthetime.Inaluciddream,thedreamerknows

thatheisdreaming.

Whenwedream,thereislessmovementofelectricalwavesinourbrains.

A.A.Right

B.B.Wrong

C.C.Notmentioned

8.HB｝｝第三篇H/B｝）

MobiIePhones:AreTheyabouttoTransformOurLives

WelovemobiIephonessomuchthatsomeofussleepwiththemunder

thepillow,yetweareincreasinglyconcernedthatwecannotescapetheir

electronicreach.Weusethemtoconveyourmostintimatesecrets,yet

weworrythattheyareathreattoourprivacy.Werelyonthemmorethan

theInternettocopewithmodemIife,yetmanyofusdon,tbeIieve

advertisementssayingweneedmoreadvancedservices.

SweepingasidethedoubtsthatmanypeopIefeelaboutthebenefits

ofnewthirdgenerationphonesandfearsovertheheaItheffectsofphone

masts（天線竿），arecentreportclaimsthatthelong-termeffectsofnew

mobiIetechnoIogieswiIIbeentirelypositivesoIongasthepubIiccan

beconvineedtomakeuseofthem.ResearchaboutusersofmobiIephones

revealsthatthemobiIehasalreadymovedbeyondbeingamerepractical

communicationstooltobecomethebackbone（支柱）ofmodernsocialIife,

fromloveaffairstofriendshiptowork.OnefemaIeteacher,32,told

the'researchers:nIlovemyphone.It5smyfriend.”

Thecloserelationshipbetweenuserandphoneismostpronouncedamong

teenagers,thereportsays,whoregardtheirmobiIesasanexpression

oftheiridentity.ThisispartIybecausemobiIesareseenasbeingbeyond

thecontrolofparents.Buttheresearcherssuggestthatanotherreason

maybethatmobilestespeciallytextmessaging,areseenasawayof

overcomingshyness."Textingisoftenusedforapologies,toexcuse

latenessortocommunicateotherthingsthatmakeusuncomfortable,nthe

reportsays.Theimpactofphones,however,hasbeenlocalratherthan

gIobaIvsupportingexistingfriendshipsandnetworks,ratherthan

openinguserstoanewbroadercommunity.EventheIanguageoftexting

inoneareacanbeincomprehensibletoanybodyfromanotherarea.

AmongthemostimportantbenefitsofusingmobiIephones,thereport

claims,wi11beavastlyimprovedmobiIeinfrastructure（基礎(chǔ)設(shè)），

providinggainsthroughouttheeconomy,andtheprovisionofamore

sophisticatedIocation-basedservicesforusers.Thereportcallson

governmenttoputmoreeffortintothedeliveryofservicesbymobiIe

phone,withsuggestionsincludingpubIictransportandtraffic

informationanddoctors'textmessagestoremindpatientsof

appointments.nIlovethatidea,Honeusersaidinaninterview.n11wouId

meanIwouldn9thavetowriteahundredmessagestomyself.”

TherearemanyotherpossibiIities.AtarecenttradefairinSweden,

amobiIenavigationproductwaslaunched.Whentheuserentersa

destination,arouteisautomaticaIIydownIoadedtotheirmobiIeand

presentedbyvoice,picturesandmapsastheydrive.Infuture,these

deviceswi11alsobeabletoplanaroundcongestion（交通堵塞）androad

worksinrealtime.Thirdgenerationphoneswi11alsoallowforremote

monitoringofpatientsbydoctors.InBritainscientistsaredeveloping

aasthma(哮喘)managementsolution,usingmobilestodetectearlysigns

ofanattack.

TeenagershaveacloserelationshipwiththeirmobiIephonespartly

becausethey

A.usetextmessagesmorethananyothergroup

B.aremorelikelytobelatethanolderpeople

C.tendtofeeluncomfortableinmanysituations

D.takemobilephonesasanindicationofindependencefromtheirparents

9.

下面的短文有15處空白，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

RobotsMayAllowSurgeryinSpace

SmalIrobotsdesignedbyUniversityofNebraskaresearchersmayallow

doctorsonEarthtohelpperformsurgeryonpatientsinspace.

Thetiny,wheeIedrobots,{{U}}(51){{/U}}areabout3inchestaiI

andaswideasaIipstickcase,canbesiippedintosmalIincisions(切

口)andcomputer-controlledbysurgeonsindifferentlocations.Some

robotsareequipped{{U}}(52){{/U}}camerasandIightsandcansend

imagesbacktosurgeonsandothershavesurgicaltoolsattachedthatcan

be{{U}}(53){{/U}}remotely.

"Wethinkthisisgoingto{{U}}(54){{/U}}opensurgery,HDr.Dmitry

01eynikovsaidatanewsconference.01eynikovisa{{U}}(55){{/U}}

incomputer-assistedsurgeryattheUniversitiesofNebraskaMedicaI

CenterinOmaha.

OfficiaIshopethatNASAwillteach{{U}}(56){{/U}}tousethe

robotssoonenoughsothatsurgeriescouldonedaybeperformedinspace.

Onearth,thesurgeonscouldcontroltherobotsthemselves{{U}}(57)

{{/U}}otherlocations.Forexample,therobotscouldenabIesurgeons

inotherpIacesto{{U}}(58){{/U}}oninjuredsoldiersonthefront

Iine.Researchersplantoseekfederalregulatory{{U}}(59){{/U}}

earlynextyear.Testsonanimalshavebeensuccessful,andtestson

humansinEngIandwiIIbeginverysoon.

Thecamera-carryingrobotscanprovide{{U}}(60){{/U}}ofaffected

areasandtheoneswithsurgicaltoolswiIIbeabletomaneuver(操控)

insidethebodyinwayssurgeons1handscan,t.Theviewsfromthe

camera-carryingrobotsare{{U}}(61){{/U}}thanthenakedeye,because

they{{U}}(62){{/U}}backcolorimagesthataremagnified(放大).

Becauseseveralrobotscanbeinsertedthroughoneincision,theycould

reducetheamountand{{U}}(63){{/U}}ofcutsneededforsurgery,which

woulddecreaserecoverytime.Thisisparticularly{{U}}(64){{/U}}

tothosepatientswhohavebeendebiIitated(使虛弱)bylongiIIness.

Eventuallyr01eynikovsaid,thetinyrobotsmayenablesurgeonsto

workwithoutever{{U}}(65){{/U}}theirhandsinpatients,bodies.

"That'sthegoal,"01eynikovsaid."It'sgettingeasierandeasier.

Wecandoevenmorewiththesedevices.”

A.controlled

B.developed

C.repaired

D.provided

10.

下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷：如果

該句提供的是正確信息，請(qǐng)選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請(qǐng)選擇B；如

果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請(qǐng)選擇C。

WhenWeAreAsIeep

Everyonedreams,butsomepeopIeneverrecalItheirdreams,ordoso

veryrarely.OtherpeopIealwayswakeupwithvividrecollections（記

憶）oftheirdreams,thoughtheyforgetthemveryquickly.Inanaverage

nightofeighthours'sleep,anaverageadultwiIIdreamforaroundone

hundr