2014年鄂州市中考英語試卷

英語試題第2頁（共10頁）鄂鄂州市2014年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題第一部分聽力測試Ⅰ.聽力測試（共三節(jié)，20小題，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽描述或?qū)υ?選圖畫。分）第二節(jié)：聽對話，選答案。聽下面4段對話，并根據(jù)所提的問題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共10小題，每題1分）聽第六段材料，完成6、7小題。6.Wherewillthegirlgothissummervacation?A.Paris. B.WashingtonD.C.. 7.Whatcantheboydoonthefarm?A.Feedhens. B.Ridehorses. C.Pickcorns.聽第七段材料，完成8、9小題。8.WhatdoesJackthinkofgoingshoppingandseeingamovie?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Popular.9.What’sJackgoingtodo?A.Goshopping. B.Readathome. C.Seeamovie.聽第八段材料，完成10—12小題。10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt. B.Apairofshoes. C.Ashirt.11.Whatcolordoesthewomanchooseatlast?A.Brown. B.Blue. C.White.12.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?A.98dollars. B.168dollars. C.68dollars.聽第九段材料，完成13—15小題。13.DoJaneandAnnieoftenmeet?A.Yes,theydo. B.No,theydon’t. C.Wedon’tknow.14.WhydoeseveryonelikeAnnie?A.Becausesheenjoysstudying.B.Becausesheisfriendlytoothers.C.Becausetheyhavethesameinterests.15.What’sTomgoingtodo?A.Totakepartinaneveningparty.B.Togotoapicnic.C.TointroduceAnnie.第三節(jié)：聽短文，選答案。聽下面一段短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。（共5小題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）16.WhoisPaulSmith?A.Acartoonist. B.Amiddleschoolteacher. C.Amiddleschoolstudent.17.WhatdoesPaulSmithlikewatching?A.TomandJerry.B.TheAdventureofTomSawyer.C.TheIsland18.WhatdoesPaulSmithhopetodooneday?A.VisitParis. B.Drawcartoons. C.Writemusic.19.What’sPaulSmithprobablyinterestedin?A.Dancing. B.Writing. C.Painting.20.Whydoesn’tPaulSmithwatchthebeginningoftheprogramontheweekend?A.Becausehehaspaintingclasses.B.Becausehetakespictures.C.Becausehehearsthemusic.第二部分語言知識Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Ifyouprefertheredeveningdress,you’llhavetopay________30dollars,becauseit’smadeofsilk.—Ok.Hereyouare. A.other B.theother C.more D.another22.—Ihopethere_______lesspressureonustoday.—Ifso,we_______enjoyamorepleasantlife. A.is;can B.willbe;can C.willbe;should D.is;should23.—HewaschosentobeavolunteeroftheOlympicGames.—Great!NoonespeaksEnglish_______him. A.asbeautifulas B.asbadlyas C.worsethan D.betterthan24.—Canyoutellme____________?—Inthreedays. A.whenwilltheygototheScienceMirrorMirrorType:ComedyRunningtime:106minutesYoumustknowthestoryofSnowWhite.Wouldyouliketoseethisstoryagain?CometoseeMirrorMirror.It’sacomedyaboutSnowWhite.LilyCollinsandJuliaRobertsarethemainactressesinthisinterestingmovie.ChimpanzeeType:DocumentaryRunningtime:78minutesThismovieisdirectedbyAlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.It’sa2012naturedocumentaryfilmaboutayoungchimpanzeenamedOscar.HeisaloneintheAfricanforestsuntilheisraisedbyanotherchimpanzee.ThechimpanzeetakescareofOscarlikehisownchild.46.Howmanydocumentariesarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.47.Whichmovielaststhelongesttime?A.Brave. B.TheGrey. C.Chimpanzee. D.MirrorMirror.48.Whichstatementaboutthemoviesistrue?A.MirrorMirrorisdirectedbyLilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts.B.TheGreydirectedbyIanMackenzieJeffersisbasedonashortstory.C.Youcan’tseemanybeautifulnaturesightsinChimpanzee.D.Braveisaboutaprincesswhoobeysherheart.49.Whostarredin(主演)oneofthemovies?A.LilyCollinsandJuliaRoberts. B.AlastairFothergillandMarkLinfield.C.IanMackenzieJeffers. D.Merida.50.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inanaturemagazine. B.Inastorybook.C.Inanentertainmentnewspaper. D.Inasciencebook.BOnceuponatime,aboywaswalkingthroughawoodandhethoughthecouldhearasadcry.Followingthesoundhecametoabig,round,mysterious,greyfountain.Thesadsoundseemedtobecomingfromthefountainpool.Theboysweptasidethepool’sdirtysurfacewaterandsawagroupofgreyfishswimminginaslowcirclethroughthepond.Amusedbythis,theboytriedtocatchoneoftheseincredibletalkingfish.Butwhenhestuckhisarmintothewateritturnedgreyrightuptotheelbow.Asthishappened,ahugesadnessenteredintohim,andhesuddenlyunderstoodhowsadthefishwerefeeling.Hequicklypulledhisarmoutofthewater,andranfromthatplace.Butthearmstayedgrey,andtheboycontinuedfeelingsad.Hetriedsomanytimestocheerhimselfup,butnothingworked.Thatwas,untilherealizedthatifheweretomaketheEarthhappythenthathappinesswouldbe,inturn,transmittedbacktohim,throughtheearthonhisarm.Fromthenon,hesetaboutlookingaftercountryside.Hecaredfortheplants,andhedidwhathecouldtokeepthewaterfrombeingpolluted.Heencouragedotherstodothesame.Hewassosuccessfulthathisarmstartedtorecoveritsnormalcolor.Whenthegreyhaddisappearedcompletely,hestartedfeelinghappyagain,andhedecidedtogoandvisitthefountain.Whenhewasstillsomewayfromthefountainhecouldhearthefishsinginghappily.51.Whathappenedtotheboywhenhestuckhisarmintothewater?A.Hecaughtsomefish. B.Hisarmwasbittenbythefish.C.Hefeltgreatsadness. D.Nothingspecialhappened.52.Theunderlinedwordrecovermeans“”inChinese.A.轉(zhuǎn)變B.進(jìn)化C.變異 D.恢復(fù)53.Whichofthefollowingdidn’thappenaftertheboyleftthefountain?A.Hestartedtolookafterthecountryside.B.Hestoppedthewaterfrombeingpolluted.C.Heencouragedpeopletoprotecttheearth.D.Hisarmkeptgreyandheneverfelthappy.54.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldprotecttheearth. B.Weshouldn’tcatchfish.C.Eventhefountainmaycry. D.Weshouldvisitthefountain.55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheBeautifulCountryside. B.TheTalkingFish.C.TheSadCry. D.TheGreyFountain.CLearntorelax.Overworkisthemainreasonwhysomanystudentsfeeltiredandstressed.Cutdownsomeofthejobsyouneedtodoeachdaysothatyoucanonlyfocusonthemostimportantthings.Leavetimeforactivitiesthatarerelaxingandfun.Thismightmeanreadingagoodbook,listeningtothemusic,goingforawalkortakingarelaxingbath.Getagoodnight’ssleep.Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebestform.Ifyoustayuplateandneedtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday,youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateonthethingsyouneedtodo.Exerciseregularlyandeatwell.Don’trushthroughyourmeals.Eatlessjunkfoodorfastfood.Eathealthyfoodinstead.Gettoknowpleasantpeople.Somepeopleareoptimistic,whileothersnot.Chooseoptimisticpeopleasyourfriendsandspendmoretimewiththemandyou’llbeashappyasthem.Learntobecalmwhenyoufaceanyproblem.Findoutthebestoptionfromthosethatareinyourmind.Knowingthatyouareabletosolveproblemsisagoodwaytobuildupyourself-confidence.Haveahappyattitude.Yourattitudedecidesthewayyouseethings.Isyourcuphalffullorhalfempty?Learntothinkmorepositively(積極地)aboutthedifficultiesyouface. Howtoreducestress★56_______yourselfbycuttingdownyourjobsandtakingpartinactivities.★Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyou57_______onthethingsyouneedtodo.★Exerciseregularly,eatwellandchoose58_______peopleasyourfriends.★Itisagoodwaytokeep59________whenyoufaceanyproblem.★Keepanactive60_______tothedifficultiesyouface.DCellphoneshelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytime.However,usingcellphonestoooftenmaycausecancer.(61)It’sreportedthatpeoplewhousedacellphonefor10yearsormoreweremorelikelytogetbraincancer.Thesuggestionsbelowmayhelpyoureducetherisk(風(fēng)險(xiǎn))ofcancer:◆Whenusingyourcellphone,trytokeepitawayfromyourbodyasmuchaspossible.Don’tputitunderyourpillow(枕頭)oronabedsidetablewhenyousleep.◆Whenyou’reonthecellphone,usethespeaker.Inthisway,youhavejust1/100thofthecontactwithradiationyouhavewhenyouhold(63)ittoyourear.Anearphoneisalsoagoodidea.◆Trytokeepyourconversationsshort.Ifyouneedtotalklonger,useanordinaryphoneinstead.◆Changeearswhenyou’reusingyourcellphone.Beforeputtingittoyourear,waituntilthepersonyouarecallingpicksupthephone.◆Yourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkortext,butnotwhenyou’relisteningorgettingmessages.(64)多聽和少說能降低癌癥風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。◆Donotuseyourcellphonewhenthesignalisweakorwhenmovingatahighspeed,forexampleinacarortrain.Athighspeedsyourphoneistryingtopickupsignals,andthisincreasestheradiationitgivesout.閱讀短文，按要求完成下面的任務(wù)。任務(wù)一將（61）處畫線部分翻譯成中文。任務(wù)二62.Whereareyounotsupposedtoputyourcellphonewhenyousleep?任務(wù)三寫出（63）處“it”所指代的內(nèi)容。任務(wù)四將（64）處的中文翻譯成英文。任務(wù)五65.What’sthepassageabout?第四部分語言綜合運(yùn)用及寫作V．完成句子（共9小題，每題1分，滿分9分）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的英（漢）語提示，完成句子。66.He_____(weight)only70kilosnowaftertakingabalanceddiet.67._____(express)ourselves.68.Enoughexerciseoutdoorscanmakeus_____(精力充沛的).69.ThereisnodoubtthatMoyanisagreat_____(succeed)withNobelPrize.70.(have)difficultyinlife.71.Thesongs_____(full)ofstrongfeelingsremindusofthe“goodolddays”.72.Someinventionsthatledtothecolorfulmoviesareonshow,_____(include)cameras.73.Newtechnology_____(提供)uswithmorechancestoknowaboutthesociety.74.—IsMr.Blackstillsingle?—No,he_____(結(jié)婚)fortwomonthsbynow.VI．補(bǔ)全對話（共3小題，每題2分，滿分6分）閱讀對話，根據(jù)橫線后所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的提示，在橫線上填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話完整。W:M:Youcangettherebybus.Ithinkitwillcomesoon.W:Thankyou.It’sveryniceofyoutotellme.It’smyfirsttimehere.M:So,howdoyoulikeitsofar?W:Ilikeitverymuch.It’sabigcitywithlotsofmodernbuildings.Bytheway,76?M:Yes,Iam.I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.WhydoyouwanttogototheNationalW:I’mgoingtovisitmysonandhelivesnearthere.M:Oh,yourbusiscoming.W:77.M:You’rewelcome.Bye!VII．書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）不久前，全國有部分省市出臺一項(xiàng)新政策：高考英語將由150分降為100分，此事在國內(nèi)引起極大爭議。有的人認(rèn)為此舉很好，有的人則認(rèn)為不妥。作為一名中學(xué)生，你的看法是什么？請分析其原因。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。3.參考詞匯：reform改革；master掌握；advanced先進(jìn)的Notlongbefore,anewpolicyarousedaheateddiscussionthatthemarkofEnglishwillbereducedfrom150to100.…鄂州市2014年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力：（1-15每題1分，16-20每題2分，共25分）1—5ABAAC

6—10ACBBC

11—15AAABB

16—20CABCA單項(xiàng)選擇：（每題1分，共15分）21—25DBDCB

26—30ACCCB

31—35DDDCA

完形填空：（每題1分，共10分）36—40BADAB

41—45BCACC閱讀理解：（每題2分，共40分）46—50ABDAC

51—55CDDAD56.Relax

57.concentrate

58.optimistic

59.calm

60.attitude61.據(jù)報(bào)道，使用手機(jī)長達(dá)十年甚至更久的人更可能得腦癌。62.Underyourpilloworonabedsidetable.63.The/Yourcellphone.64