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2022-2023學(xué)年高考前適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練考試高三英語注意事項:1.考試時間為120分鐘,滿分150分。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemancaremostaboutthephone?A.Itsprice.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsmodel.2.Howdoesthemanprefertogototheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.3.Wheredoestheconversation.takeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inastore.4.Whatwillthewomandotocooldown?A.Gooutside.B.Openthewindow.C.Turnontheairconditioner.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Arobot.B.Azoo.C.Ahotel.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhyisJohncallingMaria?A.Toaskforaride.B.Todiscussameeting.C.Toborrowhercar.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At7:10.B.At7:30.C.At7:40.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.WhatproblemdidJackmeetinFlorida?A.Hegotsun-burntbadly.B.Theweatherwaschangeable.C.Thereweretoomanytourists.9.WithwhomdidthewomangotoQueensA.Herfriends.B.Herfather.C.Herhusband.10.WhatwillthewomandoforJack?A.Buyhimagift.B.Teachhimhowtodive.C.Showhimsomepictures.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.12.WhenwillTeresasignupforafter-schooltutoring?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.13.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.CallMr.Brown.B.ApologizetoNancy.C.Buyanewdollhouse.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.AtwhatagedidMichael'sgrandfatherretire?A.55.B.58.C.61.15.HowwouldhisretiredlifebeinMichael'sgrandfather'sopinion?A.Colorful.B.Poor.C.Dull.16.WhydidMichael'sgrandfatherfinallyretire?A.Tohelpoutayoungman.B.ToworkattheUnionOffice.C.Tospendtimewithhisfamily.17.WhatisMichael'sgrandfatherlearningnow?A.Skating.B.Painting.C.Swimming.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whatdidwildlifeofficialsdecidetodowiththewashed-updolphin?A.Clearherstomach.B.Putherbacktothesea.C.Killherinapainlessway.19.Whatwasstillunknownyet?A.Whythedolphingotsick.B.Whetherthedolphinwaspregnant.C.Whatwasinthedolphin'sstomach.20.Whereisthetalkprobablybeinggiven?A.Inalecturehall.B.Ataradiostudio.C.Onthebeach.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ASocialworkers'rolesinassistingindividualsandcommunitieshavebecomenecessary.Manydisadvantagedindividualsandcommunitiesneedtheirsupport.Theyarehighlyvalued.Thefollowingaresomeofthem.Schoolsocialworkers.Thesesocialworkerscreatestrategiestohelpstudents'academicperformanceandsocialdevelopmentwithteachersandparents.Theyassist,studentswithissuessuchasbullying(欺凌).Schoolsocialworkersalsotalkwithfamiliestosolveabsencesfromclassoraccesstospecialeducationresources.Whileschoolsocialworkersandguidanceadviserssharesomesimilarities,theyhavesomedifferences.Schoolsocialworkersfocusmoreonastudent'spersonallife.Childandfamilysocialworkers.Thesesocialworkersassistfamiliessafeguardchildren.Theysupportfamiliesinfindinghousingandchildcareservicesandassistinapplyingforbenefits.Whenchildrenarebadlytreated,theywillbringthemtoabetterlivingsituation.Someworktoreuniteseparatedfamiliesororganizeadoptions(收養(yǎng)).Healthcaresocialworkers.Thesesocialworkershelppatientsunderstandtheirdiagnosesandadjusttheirlifestyles.Theyalsohelpdoctorsunderstandhowillnessesaffecttheirpatients'mentalandemotionalhealth.Socialworkwithseniorsandtheelderly,long-termpainmanagementandmedicalsocialworkareafewofthespecialtiesofhealthcaresocialworkers.Mentalhealthandsubstanceabusesocialworkers.Thesesocialworkersassistpatientswhohavementalillnessesoraddictions.Theyeducatethepatientsonhowtodealwiththeircondition.Typically,thosespecializinginmentalhealthandsubstanceabusesocialworkarelicensedclinicalsocialworkers,allowingthemtodiagnoseandprovidetreatmentfortheirpatients.21.Whatdoschoolsocialworkersdo?A.Helpsafeguardkids.B.Providetreatmentforstudents.C.Improvestudents'academicperformance.D.Helpdoctorsunderstandtheeffectofillnessesonpatients.22.Whichkindofsocialworkersshouldamanturntoifheisaddictedtowine?A.Schoolsocialworkers.B.Healthcaresocialworkers.C.Childandfamilysocialworkers.D.Mentalhealthandsubstanceabusesocialworkers.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduce.B.Toinform.C.Toadvertise.D.Topersuade.BMymothersufferedCOPDandheartfailure,whichmadeherhavegreatdifficultybreathingorcatchingherbreath.Forthelast5yearsofherlife,mymostcommonmemorywasofherleanedoveranoutdoortrashcan,tryingtogetenoughair.IwasawaygettingmyMaster'sinTheatreArtswhenshepassedaway.Mymindwasunhinged(精神錯亂的).Theypulledmeoffmydeskandtookmetothelocalmentalhealthfacility.IwasjustattechweekfortheshowFefuandHerFriends.MyofficemateandfellowdirectorSarahJaneHardytookovertheproductionandsawitsafelythrough.Butthisisjustthebeginningofthekindnessthatsurroundedme.ShesatwithmeinmyapartmentwhenIreturnedandletmefallapartinasafespace.MydadtraveledwithmefromPhoenixtoUtahtoseethefinalperformance.Mydepartmentchairallowedmetofoldovermythesis(論文)andturnitintoanMAresearchedthesissoIcouldreturnhomeattheendoftheyearhavinggraduated.Myroommateshelpedmotivatemetogotoclasses.Thiswasoneofthehardestchaptersinmylifeandsomanypeoplecametohelpmetoheal.IthinkbeforethistimeIwouldhaveprizedintelligenceoreducationasthehighesttrait(特點)inaperson,but:afterwards,I'vefeltthatkindnessdefinespeoplemost.Theworldwouldbeacoldplaceifwedidnothavefriendswhoshoweditopenlyinourtimesofneed.24.Whatwastheauthor'scommonmemoryofhermotherinherlastyears?A.Sufferingheartattacks.B.Cleaninganoutdoortrashcan.C.Tryingtocatchherbreath.D.Doingeverydayhouseworkcarefully.25.HowdidSarahJaneHardyshowherkindness?A.Shetraveledwiththeauthor.B.Sheallowedtheauthortofoldoverherthesis.C.Shehelpedmotivatetheauthortogotoclasses.D.ShetookovertheproductionofFefuandHerFriends.26.Whatisthemostimportantthingtodefineapersonaccordingtotheauthor?A.Courage.B.Kindness.C.Education.D.Intelligence.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHardestTaskIMetB.TheLastDaysofMyMotherC.TheDarkestDaysofMyLifeD.TheKindnessPeopleShowedMeCWhatwillastronautswearinmorethan50years?Abrand-newspacesuitisdeveloping.CalledtheExplorationExtravehicularMobilityUnit(EEMU),thespacesuitprotectsastronautsfromthetoughenvironmentofthelunarsurface,whichisquitedifferentfromthatastronautshavebeenexploringforthepastfewdecadesinlowEarthorbit.Progressonthesuithasbeenovershadowed(使不快樂).“TheEEMUrepresentsthefirstnewspacesuitthatNASAhasdevelopedinover40years,GeorgeNield,previouslytheassociateadministratorforcommercialspacetransportationattheFederalAviationAdministration,said.“Sofar,itlookslikethingsareprettyonschedule.”Nieldoutlinedtheagency'splantobuildfiveEEMUsuitsintheinitial(最初的)group.OnefordesigntestsisalmostdoneandshouldbecompletedinDecember.AsecondwillbebuiltforqualificationtestingandathirdwillbetestedinorbitontheInternationalSpaceStation.Thefinaltwosuitsofthesetwillwalkonthemoonin2024onamissioncalledArtemis3.Inadditiontothemainspacesuits,eachastronautwillalsorequireaninternalcoolinggarment(衣服),andNASAhasnowcompletedthefirstprototypeofthatundergarment,accordingtoNield.Andtheagencyalsoneedstoupgradethebackpack—likePortableLifeSupportSystemthatastronautscarrytostayalive.Meanwhile,NASAgotasenseofhowthenewsuitwillperformonthemoonbytestingthedesignunderwater.Underwater,astronautscangetafeelformovingaroundinaspacesuitandusingthetoolstheywilloperateduringaspacewalk.Lately,NASAhasbeenusingthepooltostudymovementslikecollectingmoonrockanddust,navigatingaladderandplantingaflaginthelunarsurface.28.Whydoestheauthoraskaquestionatthebeginningofthetext?A.Tomakereadersthink.B.Toputforwardthetopicofthetext.C.Toseekforsomeinformation.D.Toexchangeopinionswithreaders.29.WhatisGeorgeNield'sattitudetowardsprogressonEEMU?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Puzzled.D.Shocked.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prototype”meaninParagraph4?A.Sample.B.Copy.C.Test.D.Design.31.Howdidscientistsknowtheperformanceofthespacesuitonthemoon?A.Bytestingitinthelab.B.Bylearningfromotherscientists.C.Bytestingitunderwater.D.Bycomparingitwithotherspacesuits.DEnvironmentalconditionsexperiencedbyparentplantscaninfluenceoffspringperformancethroughparentaleffectsinduced(感應(yīng)的)byDNA.Theoffspringcanalsobeinfluencedbyenvironmentalconditionsexperiencedbytheirparentsviasoillegacy(遺產(chǎn))effectsduetochangesinthecompositionofsoil.Weconductedatwo-phaseexperimentwithfivegenotypes(基因型)ofaclonalplant.Inthefirstphase,wegrewparentplantsofeachgenotypeundertwolightconditionsandtwoDNAtreatments.Wethencollectedsoilsandclonaloffspringforeachgenotypefromeachofthesefourtreatmentsandmeasuredsoilproperties.Inthesecondphase,wegrewtheoffspringfromeachofthefourtreatmentsinthefourdifferentsoils,underthetwolightconditions.Whengrownunderenvironmentallightconditionandinsoilfromenvironmentalparents,offspringproducedbyenvironmentalparentsgrewlargerthanoffspringproducedbyshadedparentswhentheparentsweretreatedwithwater.Thisdifferencewassmallerwhentheparentsweretreatedwith5-azaC,anddisappearedwhentheoffspringweregrowninsoilfromshadedparents.Thegrowthdifferencewasalsoobservedwhentheoffspringweregrownundershadedconditionandinsoilfromshadedparents.However,thisdifferencewasgreaterwhentheparentsweretreatedwith5-azaC,anddisappearedwhentheoffspringweregrowninsoilfromenvironmentalparents.Ourresultsshowthatlightconditionexperiencedbyparentscaninfluenceoffspringresponsestolightthroughbothparentaleffectsandsoillegacies.Theparentaleffectsweremediated(調(diào)節(jié))bychangesinDNAandthesoillegacies.Theseimpactsmayeventuallyinfluencetheecologicalandevolutionarytrackofclonalplantpopulations.32.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Environmentalconditionsareimportanttooffspringperformance.B.OffspringperformancecanbecontrolledbyDNAandthesoillegacies.C.Environmentalconditionsexperiencedbyparentplantscaninfluenceoffspring.D.Lightconditionexperiencedbyparentscaninfluenceoffspringresponsestolight.33.Howdidtheresearchersgettheresult?A.Theycarriedoutasurvey.B.Theyconductedanexperiment.C.Theyanalyzedexistingdata.D.Theycollectedinformationfromothers.34.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Growthdifferenceonlyhappensunderenvironmentallightcondition.B.Offspringofenvironmentalparentsgrowsmallerthanoffspringofshadedparents.C.Nogrowthdifferenceappearswhenoffspringaregrowninsoilfromshadedparents.D.Growthdifferencevarieswhenparentsaretreatedwith5-azaCunderdifferentconditions.35.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.D.Anotebook.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Peoplewithsatisfyingrelationshipsandpositiveemotionslivehealthierandlonger.36Emotionregulationimproveswithage.Weseeimprovementformostpeople,butnotforeveryone.Whysomepeopledonotexperiencetheseimprovements?MostofthepeopleinthesestudiesarepeoplefromWesternrichsocieties.37Andmostofthemaremiddle-classpeoplewhoareemployed.Comparedtoyoungerpeopleofcomparablestatus,theolderpeoplelookedalotbetter.Butiftheyareinbadsituations,youmaynotseethesebenefits.Arethesethekindsofthingsthatweighonyoungpeople'sminds?What'sreallyimportantforemotionalwell-beingistoknowthatyourfutureissecure.Youngerpeoplearehealthyandexpecttohavealonglifeaheadofthem.38Aspeoplegetolder,thereislesstimeleftandtheystartvaluingemotionalgoalsmore.Olderpeoplewillspendtimewithfamilyandfriends.Isthereariskofbecomingtooemotionallycomfortable?Youcanbesocomfortablethatyounolongermeetanychallengesandyoureallyneedtostayengagedincognitivechallenges.Inarecentstudy,weaskedover2,500peopleabouttherelativelyminorstressorstheyhadexperienced.About10percentofthepeoplereportedneverhavingexperiencedevenone.Theyalsoreportedbeinghappierthanthosewhoreportedatleastone.39TheyalsoreportedhavingreceivedorgivenlesshelptoothersandthattheyhadspentmoretimewatchingTV.40Peopleneedtoknowthemselvesandmakedecisionsthatcreateliveswheretheyareactiveandengagedinawaythatmakesthemfeelasenseofbelonging.Theyneedactivitiesthatarechallengingforthem,wheretheylearnnewinformationandrememberthisinformation.Theyneedtoengageinphysicalactivitiesthatmaintainorevenstrengthentheirphysicalhealth.Theyneedtoengageinbehaviorsthatensuretheirphysicalhealthandemotionalwell-being.A.Alotofthemhavefinancialsecurity.B.Whatshouldpeopledotoachievebalance?C.Youngpeoplearefacedwithconstantstressors.D.Whatshouldpeopledotostayhappyandhealthy?E.Theyvaluehardworkandenjoyplanningforthefuture.F.Whatwealsofoundwasthattheyperformedworseoncognitivetests.G.Psychologicalwell-beingisrelatedto.lowerlevelsofstressandbetterhealth.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。FionaFamouswasapopulargirl.Shegotonwellwitheveryoneandwas.sobusythatshe41spenttimewithindividualfriends.However,shefeltlucky;noothergirlhadsomanyfriends.Everything42onNationalFriendshipDay.Everyonehadtomakethree43ttogivetotheirthreebestfriends.Fionaenjoyedthetask.Whenallthepresentshadbeen44,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnot.45apresent!Shefelt46andcried.Howcoulditbepossible?Noone47herastheir,bestfriend?Everyonecameand48herforawhile.Butallonlystayedforawhile.ThiswaswhatFionahaddonesomanytimestoothers.Arrivinghome,Fionaaskedhermotherwhereshecould49truefriends.“Mydear,”answeredhermother,“youcannotbuyfriendswithasmileorafew,goodwords.Ifyoureallywanttruefriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeand50.Youmustbeavailableingoodandbadtimes.”“ButIwanttobeeverybody'sfriend!Ineedtosharemy51!”Fionaprotested(聲明).“Youcan'tbea.closefriendtoeverybody.Thereisn'tenoughtime.It'sonly52tohavesometruefriends.Otherswillbeplaymates,”saidhermother.Hearingthis,Fiona53shehadnotbeenatruefriend.Shehadtriedtopayattentiontoeveryone,butthatwasnotenough.Tobeclosefriends,youneedtobe54understandwhatothersare55andsupportthem.41.A.hardlyB.eventuallyC.graduallyD.finally42.A.happenedB.changedC.disappearedDworsened43.A.cakesB.promisesC.presents.D.comments44.A.takenB.replacedC.soldD.shared45.A.receivedB.possessedC.likedD.fixed46.A.differentB.terribleCeasyD.relaxing47.A.promisedB.askedC.sawD.hoped48.A.congratulatedB.persuadedC.remindedD.calmed49.A.findB.lookC.nameD.run50.A.energyB.affectionC.moneyD.help51.A.timeB.beliefC.dreamD.gifts52.A.naturalB.usualC.possibleD.necessary53.A.provedB.realizedC.guessedD.admitted54.A.gratefulB.generousC.availableD.brave55.A.workingoutB.goingafterC.lookingafterD.goingthrough第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Tianwen1,China'shistoricMarsmission,has56(successful)accomplishedallitsplannedscientifictasks,accordingtotheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.TheadministrationsaidonWednesdaytheTianwen1missionorbiterhasobtainedmedium-definitionimagesof57entireplanet,markingthecompletionofitsscientificgoals.ThecrafthascircledMars1,344timessofarandwillcontinuetocarryoutextendedremote-sensingoperationsandtechnologicaltests.Tianwen1,58(name)afteranancientChinesepoem,waslaunchedonJuly23,2020.Thecrafttraveledabout475millionkilometersandcarriedoutseveraltrajectorymaneuvers(變軌)beforeenteringMartianorbit59Februarylastyear.Meanwhile,theZhurongMarsrover(漫游者),which60(be)indormant(休眠的)modesincemid-May,isexpectedtorestartexplorationsinDecember,61theweatherismorefavorable.Therover,namedafterthegodoffireinancientChineselegend,toucheddownontheplanetonMay15,2021and62(begin)totravelacrosstheMartiansurfaceaweeklater.Beforeitentereddormantmode,the1.85-meter-tall,240-ednearly2,000metersandobtainedmuchdataandmany63(image)ontheroadtoitsdestination—thevastMartianplainwhereitlanded.Bynow,the1364(science)instrumentsontheorbiterandtheroverhavetransmittednearly1,040gigabytes(十億字節(jié))ofrawdatabacktoEarth.ThedatahasbeendeliveredtoChinesescientistsandhashelpeddeepenthe65(understand)oftheRedPlanet.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你的英國筆友Mike即將到中國留學(xué)并在一個當(dāng)?shù)丶彝ダ锞幼?。他寫信詢問如何與住宿家庭相處,請你據(jù)此回信,內(nèi)容包括:1.很高興他將來中國;2.你的建議;3.期待他的留學(xué)成功。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearMike,Howiseverythinggoing?Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。TheChristmasIwillneverforgethappenedwhenIwas9.IbelievedinSantawithallmyheart.HowcouldInotwhenIreceivedeverythingIwishedfor.December1st.Momwouldannounce,“It'stime.”Hearingthosewords,weallknewitwastimetowriteourletterstoSanta.OnedayIaskedmomwhywealwayswroteourlettersonDecember1st.ShesaidbecausesomanykidswerewritingletterstoSanta,heneededtimetoreadthemandmakeallthetoysthekidswanted.Onceourletterswerefinished,momwouldputtheminherpurseandmailthemthenextday.ChristmasEvefinallyarrived.Wewereallsoexcited.WedidourChristmasEvetraditions.DaddyreadusTheNightBeforeChristmas'story.Thenitwastimeforsleep.IhadsuchagoodfeelingaboutChristmasthisyear.Itwasdifficulttofallasleep.ButsleepfinallycameandsodidChristmasmorning.Iwokeuphearingmybrothersyelling.Jimmycamerunningandjumpingonmybed.“Santa'sbeenhere,sister!Let'sopenpresents!”Werandownthestairs.Oureyeswereglowinglikewildfireasweeyedoverthepresentsunderthetree.MybrothersandIquicklysnuggled(依偎)amongthepackages.Weallwatchedaseachpersonunwrappedagift.Ikeptwatchingasmybrothersunwrappedgifts.Mydaddidn'thandmeanypackage.“Thisyearyouaregoingtobethelasttogetyourpresentsbecauseyouaretheoldest.”hedeclared.Ididn'tthinkanythingofit,soIwhispered“OK.”O(jiān)nebyoneallofthepackageshadbeenopened.Therewasnoneleft.Icouldn'tunderstand.Ihadbeensogoodthisyear.Tearsbeganslidingdownmycheeks.Iranuptomyroom.Mymomwentupthestairsformetocomebackdown.Dadwantedtotalktome,Sobbing,Islowlymademywayback.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Dadsignedtometofollowhim.ThememoryofthatChristmasstayedwithmealltheseyears.2022-2023學(xué)年高考前適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練考試高三英語參考答案第一部分聽力1-5ABBCC6-10ACCAC11-15BBAAC16-20ABCABText1M:Couldyoutellmehowmuchthephonecosts?W:Around$800.Thisisthelatestmodel,andit'sverypopularwithwhitecollars.M:Doyouofferanydiscount?Ifnot,couldyouintroducemesomethingcheaper?Text2W:Whataboutgoingtotheairportbybus?Iwanttohaveagoodlookatthecitybeforeleaving.M:Idon'tthinkthat'sagoodidea.Wedon'thavemuchtime.W:Thenwhatabouttakingataxi?M:No.Remember,westillhaveacheapandfastchoice.Wecantakethesubway.Text3W:Excuseme,woulditbepossibletogetatableforthreenow?M:I'mafraidallofourtablesarefilledrightnow,ma'am.Itshouldbe20to30minutesbeforeatableisavailable.Ifyoulike,youcansitatthefrontandlookatthemenuwhileyou'rewaiting.Text4M:Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?It'salittlehotinhere.W:DoyoumindifIturnontheairconditionerinstead?It'sabusystreetsoI'mafraiditwouldbenoisyoutside.M:Notatall.Thatwouldbegreat.Text5W:HaveyouheardofFlyZooHotelinHangzhou?M:Yes.ItisAlibaba'sfirst“futurehotel”.Nopeopleworktherebutrobots.Iexpecttostaythereoneday.Text6M:Hi,Maria.It'sJohn.Sorrytocallyousoearly.Canyougivemearidetoworkthismorning?Mycarbrokedownlatelastnight,andit'sbeingfixedintherepairshop.W:I'dbedelightedto,butIhavetogotoworkearlytoprepareforanimportantmeeting.Doyoumindleaving30minutesearlierthanusual?M:Notatall!Iwillbereadytobepickedupin10minutes,that's7:30.W:Youcanmakethat20.Ineedsometimetogetdressedbeforegoingout.Text7W:Well,howwasyourhoneymoon,Jack?M:Itwasfantastic!WehadsuchagoodtimeinFlorida.Butitwastheirhighseason,sowespenthoursqueuing.W:Wastheweatherfinethere?M:Yes.Floridahadgreatweatherwhilewewerethere.Bytheway,youlooksunburnt.Wherehaveyoutraveled?W:Well,myhusbandwasbusywithhiswork.MyfriendsandIjustgotbackfromQueenstown,NewZealand.M:Wow!Queenstownhassomeofthebestbeachesintheworld,doesn'tit?W:Yes,wearelucky.Myfriend'sfatherownedaresortthere.Wevisitedtheplacefree.Thescenerythereattractsus.Bytheway,Iboughtagiftforyouthere.Hereyouare.M:Oh,thankyousomuch.Didyoutakedivingclasseswhileyouwerethere?W:Yes.M:Divingmustbeveryinteresting.Didyoutakeanypictures?W:Yeah.I'vealsogotquiteafewpicturesofalldifferentkindsoffishes.I'llshowthemtoyou.Text8M:Teresa,it'sbreaktimeandwhatareyoubusydoing?W:I'vebeentryingtosolvethisphysicsproblem.M:WehavetoturnitinbeforeFriday.It'sonlyMondaytoday.Whynotgetsomeafter-schooltutoring?W:Goodidea!IguessIwillgotosignupfortheWednesdaysessiontomorrow.I'llbefreethatdayM:OK.Sinceyourproblemhasbeensolved,couldyougivemeahand?IneedtobuildanewdollhouseformysisterNancy.Iputawayherdollhousefromherroom.AccidentallyIdroppeditonthegroundanditwasbrokenintopieces.W:Oh,it'sterrible!ButIhaveneverbuiltanythingbefore.Mr.Brownusedtobeacarpenter.Youcanaskifhecouldhelpyou.Whydon'tyougivehimacall?M:Youareright.WithMr.Brown'shelp,Icanfinishitinnotime.Text9W:Michael,whoistheoldmaninthepicture?M:It'smygrandfather.Hetookitwhilehewasstillworkingattheconstructionfield.W:Sohasheretiredfromtheconstructionfield?M:Yes.He'ssixty-oneyearsoldnow,andheretiredsixyearsago.Buthehadtroubledecidingifheshouldretireatfirst.W:Why?M:BecausehefelthewasstillstrongBesides,hereallylovedworking.HefearedhisretiredlifewouldbetooboringW:Thenwhydidhedecidetoretireintheend?M:Hemadethedecisionafterheranintoayoungermanwhowashisformerworkmate.Theyoungmanhadawifeandthreechildrenandwasfindingitdifficulttomakeendsmeetsincehehadn'tworkedforsometime.Sothenextmorning.mygrandfatherwenttotheUnionOfficeandhandedinhisretirementpaperwork.Asforhisreplacement,hegavethemthenameoftheyoungman.W:Yourgrandfatherwasreallyawesome.Sowhatdoeshedonow?M:Heisstillbusytakingcoursestolearnnewthings.Helearnedswimminglastyear.Andnowhe'sattendingapaintingclass.Text10W:Nowthelastnewsofthishour.AfemaledolphinwasheduponFlorida'sFortMyersBeachonTuesday,accordingtolocalnewsstationWFLA.Rescueworkershadtriedtosavetheyounganimal,butshewasinsuchpoorhealththatwildlifeofficialsdecidedtokillherinapainlessway.OnFriday,photosofthedolphin'sstomachcontentswerepostedontheInternet,showingshehadeatentwoplasticbagsalongwithapieceofaballoon.Whileofficialsnotedthestomachcontentswereanimportantfinding.theysaidthatitwasasyetunclearwhatexactlycausedthedolphin'sillness.Evenso,thepostsaidthatthepresenceofthebagsandballoonshowstheneedtoreducesingle-useplastic.Reportsofseaanimalsfoundwithplasticintheirstomachsarebecomingcommon.InMarch,2019,apregnantwhalewashedupdeadoffthecoastofItalywith49poundsofplasticinherstomach.Thesamemonth,abeachedwhale
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