高中英語作文之地點介紹高中課件

一個國家、地區(qū)或城市的簡介,一般(yībān)應(yīng)包括其地理位置、首都、人口、氣候、物產(chǎn)與歷史等。地點(dìdiǎn)介紹第一頁，共68頁。1Part1詞匯(cíhuì)積累第二頁，共68頁。21.地理概況:位于(wèiyú)islocatedin/liesin;在…的中心inthecenterof在…的東部intheeastof(范圍之內(nèi)〕totheeastof(范圍之外〕ontheeastof...〔毗鄰〕是…的首都is/servesasthecapitalof...第二大城市thesecondlargestcity由…組成ismadeupof/consistsof第三頁，共68頁。32.歷史(lìshǐ)：has/withahistoryof(400years)3.人口：has/withapopulationof(5million)4.面積：covers/has/withanareaof(2,000squarekilometers)5.氣候：氣候溫和enjoys/hasmildclimate不冷不熱neithertoocoldnortoohot陽光/雨量充足enough/adequatesunshine/rainfall第四頁，共68頁。46.物產(chǎn)：…豐富(fēngfù)/盛產(chǎn)berichin/beabundantin自然/旅游資源natural/travellingresources7.特色：以…聞名befamousfor/bewell-knownfor8.景觀：風景名勝placesofinterest吸引世界各地的游客attractstourists/visitorsfromallovertheworld第五頁，共68頁。5交通方便Thetransportationisconvenient.經(jīng)濟(jīngjì)開展快Theeconomyisdevelopingrapidly.適合居住agoodplaceforpeopletosettledown第六頁，共68頁。6usefulstructures:第七頁，共68頁。7Part2范文(fànwén)解析第八頁，共68頁。8BasicWriting—DanXiaMountainTheinformationyouneedisasfollows.第九頁，共68頁。9Geographicalinformation地理信息(dìlǐxìnxī):⑴丹霞山位于(wèiyú)/坐落在韶關(guān)北部。DanXiaMountainislocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity.⑵丹霞山距離(jùlí)廣州280千米。DanXiaMountainisabout280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou.DanXiaMountainliesinthenorthofShaoGuancity.第十頁，共68頁。10Combinethetwosentences,canyou?DanXiaMountain,whichisabout280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou,islocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity.

DanXiaMountain,about280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou,islocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity.LocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity,DanXiaMountainisabout280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou.非限制性定語(dìngyǔ)從句過去分詞作狀語(zhuàngyǔ)同位語第十一頁，共68頁。11Geographicalinformation地理信息(dìlǐxìnxī):⑶丹霞山占地面積為215平方千米。DanXiaMountaincoversanareaof215squarekilometers.⑷丹霞山位列廣東(guǎngdōng)眾山之首。DanXiaMountainislistedthetopofallofthemountainsinGuangdong.DanXiaMountaintakesupanareaof215squarekilometers.第十二頁，共68頁。12Combinethetwosentences,canyou?Withanareaof215squarekilometers,DanXiaMountainislistedthetopofallofthemountainsinGuangdong.Havinganareaof215squarekilometers,DanXiaMountainislistedthetopofallofthemountainsinGuangdong.With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(jiégòu)作狀語現(xiàn)在(xiànzài)分詞作狀語第十三頁，共68頁。13Population人口(rénkǒu):⑸丹霞山擁有(yōngyǒu)170,000人口。DanXiaMountainhasapopulationof

170,000.History歷史(lìshǐ):DanXiaMountainhasahistoryofmorethan1400years.⑹丹霞山擁有超過1400年的歷史。第十四頁，共68頁。14Withapopulationof170,000,DanXiaMountainhasahistoryofmorethan1400years.

Withahistoryofmorethan1400years,DanXiaMountainhasapopulationof170,000.

Combinethetwosentences,canyou?DanXiaMountainhasapopulationof170,000,and

ithasahistoryofmorethan1400years.

并列句With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(jiégòu)作狀語第十五頁，共68頁。15Climate氣候(qìhòu):⑺丹霞山夏熱冬涼。ItishotinsummerandcoldinwinteronDanXiaMountain.ThebestseasontovisitDanXiaMountainisautumn.⑻秋天去丹霞山旅游(lǚyóu)是最好的。AutumnisthebestseasontovisitDanXiaMountain.第十六頁，共68頁。16Combinethetwosentences,canyou?ItishotinsummerandcoldinwinteronDanXiaMountain,soyou’dbettergothereinautumn.Because/SinceitishotinsummerandcoldinwinteronDanXiaMountain,you’dbettergothereinautumn.結(jié)果狀語(zhuàngyǔ)從句原因狀語(zhuàngyǔ)從句第十七頁，共68頁。17Characteristics特色(tèsè):⑼丹霞山以丹霞地貌(dānxiádìmào)(landform)而聞名。DanXiaMountainisfamous/knownforitsDanXialandform.DanXiaMountainisrich/abundantinbiologicalresources.⑽丹霞山有豐富(fēngfù)的生物資源。第十八頁，共68頁。18Combinethetwosentences,canyou?DanXiaMountainisfamousforitsDanXialandformanditisrichinbiologicalresources.

DanXiaMountainisnotonlyfamousforitsDanXialandform,butalsorichinbiologicalresources.

并列句notonly...butalso...連接兩個(liǎnɡɡè)對等成分第十九頁，共68頁。19DanXiaMountain,whichisabout280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou,islocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity.

Withanareaof215squarekilometers,DanXiaMountainislistedthetopofallofthemountainsinGuangdong.

DanXiaMountainhasapopulationof170,000,andithasahistoryofmorethan1400years.

BecauseitishotinsummerandcoldinwinteronDanXiaMountain,you’dbettergothereinautumn.

Asweallknow,DanXiaMountainisnotonlyfamousforitsDanXialandformbutalsorichinbiologicalresources.

第二十頁，共68頁。20DanXiaMountain,whichisabout280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou,islocatedinthenorthofShaoguancity.

Withanareaof215squarekilometers,DanXiaMountainislistedthetopofallofthemountainsinGuangdong.

DanXiaMountainhasapopulationof170,000,andithasahistoryofmorethan1400years.

BecauseitishotinsummerandcoldinwinteronDanXiaMountain,you’dbettergothereinautumn.

Asweallknow,DanXiaMountainisnotonlyfamousforitsDanXialandformbutalsorichinbiologicalresources.

第二十一頁，共68頁。21介紹澳大利亞(àodàlìyà)的根本情況：第二十二頁，共68頁。22澳大利亞位于大洋洲〔Oceania〕,是世界第六大國家?！惨痪涠嘧g〕2.澳大利亞的面積為769萬平方公里,人口約為2,000萬。3.它氣候干旱，只有少局部沿海地區(qū)有充足的雨量。4.它交通方便，適合居住。5.旅游業(yè)在經(jīng)濟中起重要作用。6.它以明媚的陽光，數(shù)不清的牛羊和奇特的野生動植物而著名(zhùmíng)，吸引世界各地的游客來到這里觀光。〔一句多譯〕第二十三頁，共68頁。231.澳大利亞位于大洋洲,是世界(shìjiè)第六大國家。1)Australia,whichislocatedinOceania，isthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.2)LocatedinOceania,Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.仿寫：廣州位于中國的東部，是廣東省的省會。LocatedintheeastofChina,GuangzhouservesasthecapitalcityofGuangdongProvince.第二十四頁，共68頁。242.澳大利亞的面積(miànjī)為769萬平方公里,人口約為2,000萬。1)Australiacoversanareaof7,69millionsquarekilometerswithapopulationofabout20million.2)Coveringanareaof7.69millionsquarekilometers,Australiahasapopulationofabout20million.仿寫：西安面積(miànjī)約10，000平方公里,有3千多年的歷史.Xi’ancoversanareaofabouttenthousandsquarekilometerswithahistoryofmorethanthreethousandyears.第二十五頁，共68頁。251．鳥巢Bird'sNest，也就是國家體育館nationalstadium，位于北京(běijīnɡ)北部，占地面積萬平方米，可容納9萬多名觀眾。Coveringanareaof258,000squaremeters/Withanareaof258,000squaremeters,theBird'sNest,ournationalstadium,whichislocatedinthenorthofBeijing,isabletoholdmorethan90,000audiences.，第二十六頁，共68頁。263.它氣候干旱，只有少局部沿海地區(qū)有充足的雨量。Ithasadryclimateandonlyafewcoastalareashaveenoughrainfall.4.它交通方便，適合居住(jūzhù).Itsconvenienttransportationmakesitagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.仿寫：高科技產(chǎn)品使深圳成為一個世界聞名的城市。Thehi-techproductsmakesShenzhenaworld-famouscity.5.旅游業(yè)在經(jīng)濟中起重要作用。Tourismplaysanimportantpartinitseconomy.第二十七頁，共68頁。274.它以明媚的陽光，數(shù)不清的牛羊和奇特(qítè)的野生動植物而著名，吸引世界各地的游客來到這里觀光。1)Itisfamousforitsbrightsunshine,countlesssheepandcattleanduniquewildlife,whichattractstouristsfromallovertheworldtovisitit.2)Itisfamousforitsbrightsunshine,countlesssheepandcattleanduniquewildlife,attractingtouristsfromallovertheworldtovisitit.仿寫：長城是著名的名勝古跡，每年吸引很多游客來此參觀。1)TheGreatWallisafamousplaceofinterest,whichattractslotsofvisitorstovisititeveryyear.2)TheGreatWallisafamousplaceofinterest,attractinglotsofvisitorstovisititeveryyear.第二十八頁，共68頁。281.LocatedinOceania,Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.

2.Australiacoversanareaof7,69millionsquarekilometerswithapopulationofabout20million.

3.Ithasadryclimateand

onlyafew

coastalareashaveenoughrainfall.4.Itsconvenienttransportationmakesitagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.5.Tourismplaysanimportantpartinitseconomy.6.Itisfamousforitsbrightsunshine,countless、sheepandcattleanduniquewildlife,whichattractstouristsfromallovertheworldtovisitit.第二十九頁，共68頁。29Part3穩(wěn)固(wěngù)練習第三十頁，共68頁。301.Guangzhou,_____________________________(廣東省會),________the

southofChina.

2.Thetemple______onthetopof/atthefootofthemountain.(stand)３.________(locate)inthesmallestcontinent---Oceania,Australiais_______________(第六大)countryintheworld.4._________(stand)

onthetopofthemountain,thetemplehasexperiencedmanychangesinthis

area.5.Thebeautifultown________(locate)to/onthewestofthelake.standsLocated

Standingislocated句型(jùxínɡ)liesincapitalofGuangdongProvincethesixthlargest第三十一頁，共68頁。31Fillintheblanks1.Australia＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿about20million.2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿1300million.3.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿inthiscityisincreasingyearbyyear.2人口(rénkǒu)hasapopulationofThepopulationwithapopulationof第三十二頁，共68頁。321.TiananmenSquare,thelargestsquareintheworld,______________________onemillionsquarekilometers.2.Thissquareis2000meterslongand1500meterswide.3.Ourschool,_____________________________〔占地面積130平方公里(pínɡfānɡɡōnɡlǐ)〕，isverylargeinsize.3面積(miànjī)covers/hasanareaof句型(jùxínɡ):whichtakesup130squarekilometers第三十三頁，共68頁。33句型:1.Theweatheris______________________________________(冬天不會(bùhuì)太冷夏天不會(bùhuì)太熱)2.China_________________5000years.3.EgyptisanArabiancountry____________(歷史悠久)4氣候(qìhòu)歷史neithertoocoldinwinternortoohotinsummer.hasahistoryofwithalonghistory.第三十四頁，共68頁。341.InSydney,therearemany_________________,〔旅游(lǚyóu)勝地〕suchastheOperaHouse.2.Sydneyis______________________〔旅游(lǚyóu)勝地〕withmanytouristsfromallovertheworld.3.Australia____________manyplacesofinterest.〔以…著名〕4.As______________(旅游(lǚyóu)城市),itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.6名勝古跡(míngshènggǔjī)placesofinterestaplaceofinterestisfamousforacityoftourism第三十五頁，共68頁。352.請根據(jù)中文,完成短文。Guangzhou,thethirdlargestcityinChina,alsoknownasCityofFlowers,servesasthecapitalcityofGuangdongand(1)___________________________________________________________________________(政治，經(jīng)濟，科學，教育，文化(wénhuà)中心).(2)________________________________________________(全市面積平方公里),itishometomorethan11millionpeople.Covering/Withanareaof7434.4squarekilometersthecentreofitspolitical，economic，scientific，educational，andculturallife第三十六頁，共68頁。36LocatedinthemiddleofGuangdong,northofthePearlRiverDeltawiththePearlRiverwindingitswaythroughthecity,Guangzhou(3)___________________________(氣候溫暖濕潤).Besides,itisafamouscitywith(4)______________________________(有著2,200多年歷史)andastartingportoftheMaritimeSilkRoad.Withitsbeautifulscenery,Guangzhou(5)____________________________(旅游(lǚyóu)資源豐富).enjoysawarmandwetclimateahistoryofmorethan2,200yearsabundantintravelingresourcesisalso第三十七頁，共68頁。371、汕頭位于廣東東南部，是一個聞名海內(nèi)外的海濱城市。2、氣候溫和，陽光充分，是一個宜居城市。3、以聞名海鮮水果，如柑橘、荔枝(lìzhī)等，吸引很多游客。4.旅游業(yè)在經(jīng)濟上起重要作用，有許多世界著名的風景名勝。5.人口800萬，面積1萬平方公里，歷史1000年。6.交通方便,上下班頂峰時會塞車。7.近十年經(jīng)濟開展迅速，水、空氣污染嚴重。8.旅游業(yè)在經(jīng)濟上起重要作用，應(yīng)當科學開展經(jīng)濟和嚴控人口的快速增長。第三十八頁，共68頁。381、汕頭位于廣東東南部，是一個聞名(wénmíng)海內(nèi)外的海濱城市?！?〕LocatedinthesoutheastofGuangDongprovince,shantouisacoastalcityandisfamousathomeandabroad.〔2〕Shantouisacoastalcity,whichislocatedinthesoutheastofGuangDongprovinceandisfamousathomeandabroad.2、氣候溫和，陽光充分，是一個宜居城市。Ithasamildclimatewithenoughsunshine,whichisagoodcityforpeopletosettledown.3、以聞名(wénmíng)海鮮水果，如柑橘、荔枝等，吸引很多游客。Itisfamous/knownforitsseafoodandfruits,suchasorangesandlychees,attractingmanytouristsallovertheworld.4.旅游業(yè)在經(jīng)濟上起重要作用，有許多世界著名的風景名勝。Tourismplaysanimportantpartinitseconomyandtherearelotsofworld-famousplacesofinterest.第三十九頁，共68頁。395.人口800萬，面積1萬平方公里，歷史1000年。(1)Ithasapopulationofmorethan8millionandcoversanareaof10,000withahistoryof1000years.(2)Itcoversanareaof10,000andhasapopulationofmorethan8millionwithahistoryof1000years.6.交通方便,上下班頂峰(dǐngfēng)時會塞車。Itsconvenienttransportationherecanmakeyourtripmoreenjoyable,buttherearetrafficjamsduringtherushhours.7.近十年經(jīng)濟開展迅速，水、空氣污染嚴重。Itseconomyhasbeendevelopingrapidlyinthepasttenyears,butthewaterandairpollutionisveryserious.8.旅游業(yè)在經(jīng)濟上起重要作用，應(yīng)當科學開展經(jīng)濟和嚴控人口的快速增長。Tourismplaysanimportantpartinitseconomy,anditshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically,andtherapidgrowthofitspopulationshouldbebroughtundercontrol.第四十頁，共68頁。40香港，著名的旅游城市，位于廣東省南端，以旅游、美食、購物、影視(yǐnɡshì)等聞名。香港有眾多繁華的購物商城，是購物的勝地。香港是著名旅游景點，是人們休閑度假的好去處。香港是南中國的政治經(jīng)濟和文化中心，被譽為東方之珠。〔thePearloftheOrient〕香港人富有創(chuàng)造力和熱情，他們用智慧和勤勞的雙手創(chuàng)造美好的將來。第四十一頁，共68頁。411.香港，著名的旅游城市，位于廣東省南端，以旅游、美食、購物、影視等聞名。LocatedtothesouthofGuangdongProvince,HongKong,afamoustouristcity,isfamousfortraveling,food,shoppingandfilmindustryaswell.2.香港有眾多繁華的購物商城，是購物的勝地。ThereareavarietyofprospershoppingmallsinHongKong,whichmakesitanattractiveplaceforshopping.3.香港是著名旅游景點，是人們休閑度假的好去處。HongKongisaplaceofinterest,wherepeoplecanenjoytheirleisuretimeandholiday.4.香港是南中國的政治經(jīng)濟和文化中心，被譽為東方之珠?！瞭hePearloftheOrient〕KnownasthePearloftheOrient,HongKongisthepolitical,economic,andculturalcenterofsouthernChina.5.香港人富有創(chuàng)造力和熱情(rèqíng)，他們用智慧和勤勞的雙手創(chuàng)造美好的將來。HongKongpeoplearecreativeandpassionate,creatingtheirwonderfulfuturewithwisdomanddiligence.第四十二頁，共68頁。42Part4實戰(zhàn)(shízhàn)演練第四十三頁，共68頁。432012年體育盛事—奧運會將在倫敦舉行。你校一年一度的英語體育節(jié)將至，請你根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容(nèiróng),用英語寫一篇介紹倫敦的文章，張貼在體育節(jié)的宣傳欄上。［寫作內(nèi)容(nèiróng)］◆課外作業(yè)第四十四頁，共68頁。44London,themostimportantindustrialcityofEngland,servesasthecentreofitspolitical,economicandculturallife.LocatedinthesoutheastofEngland,itcoversanareaof1580squarekilometers.Theweatherischangeableanditrainsoften.Peoplecanenjoytheconvenienceofthemeansoftransportation,butatarelativelyexpensiveprice.Withitsbeautifulscenery,Londonattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld,leavingthemadeepimpression.第四十五頁，共68頁。45Part4實戰(zhàn)(shízhàn)演練介紹廣州的根本情況五羊城：Five-lambCity絲綢之路：theSilkRoad珠江(zhūjiānɡ)：thePearlRiver始發(fā)港：startingport從…中心穿過：windthewaythrough…第四十六頁，共68頁。461.廣州是中國第三大城市;別稱:五羊城、花城等.〔定語從句〕2.廣州是廣東省省會。3.全市面積7,434平方公里;人口1,000多萬。(with介詞短語(duǎnyǔ))4.它是有2,200多年歷史的文化名城,是歷史上絲綢之路〔海路〕的始發(fā)港?！餐徽Z〕Guangzhou,which

isalsoknownasFive-lambCity,FlowerCity,isthethirdlargestcityinChina,GuangzhouservesasthecapitalcityofGuangdongProvince.Thiscitycoversanareaof7,434squarekilometerswithapopulationofmorethantenmillion.Guangzhou,afamousculturalcitywithahistoryofmorethan2,200years,isastartingportoftheSilkRoadontheseainhistory.第四十七頁，共68頁。474.珠江從市中心穿過,溫暖濕潤。(with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))5.廣州風光旖旎(fēngguāngyǐnǐ),旅游資源豐富?！卜侵^語動詞〕WiththePearlRiverwindingitswaythroughthecity,Guangzhouenjoysawarmandwetclimate.Thebeautifulcity,well-knownforitsbeautifulscenery,isalsoabundantinstravellingresources.第四十八頁，共68頁。48[寫作要求]1.只能使用5個句子表達全部的內(nèi)容。2.介紹必須包括所有(suǒyǒu)內(nèi)容要點，但不要逐條譯成英語。3.要有標題。寫作(xiězuò)內(nèi)容：第四十九頁，共68頁。49Let’smakepreparations.Ⅰ.第五十頁，共68頁。50Usefulwordsandexpressions:位于占地面積平方公里人口大洋洲氣候沿海地區(qū)雨量(yǔliàng)由…組成以…而著名明媚的陽光牛羊野生動植物世界各地的游客美景belocatedin/liein….coveranareaofsquarekilometreapopulationofOceaniaclimatecoastalarearainfall

bemadeupof/consistofbefamousforbrightsunshinecattleandsheepwildlife

thetouristsfromallovertheworld

beautifulscenery

第五十一頁，共68頁。51Let’stranslatetensimplesentences!.Ⅱ.第五十二頁，共68頁。52Translatethefollowingsentences:澳大利亞位于最小的大洲—大洋洲。澳大利亞是世界第六大國家。澳大利亞的總面積7,686,850平方公里。澳大利亞的人口2，000萬。澳大利亞是一個干旱氣候為主的國家。只有少局部沿海地區(qū)有充足的雨量。澳大利亞由六個州組成。其中墨爾本和悉尼是最大的兩個城市。澳大利亞以明媚的陽光，數(shù)不清的牛羊和奇特的野生動植物而著名。世界各地的游客(yóukè)來到這里體驗它獨特的美景。第五十三頁，共68頁。53澳大利亞位于(wèiyú)最小的大洲—大洋洲。Australiaislocatedinthesmallestcontinent—Oceania.2.澳大利亞是世界第六大國家。Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.3.澳大利亞的總面積7,686,850平方公里。Australiacoversanareaof7,686,850squarekilometers.第五十四頁，共68頁。544.澳大利亞有2，000萬的人口。Australiahasapopulationof20million.澳大利亞是一個干旱氣候為主的國家(guójiā)。Australiahasamainlydryclimate.6.只有少局部沿海地區(qū)有充足的雨量。Onlyafewcoastalareashaveplentyofrainfall.7.澳大利亞由六個州組成。Australiaismadeupof6states.第五十五頁，共68頁。558.其中墨爾本和悉尼是最大的兩個城市。MelbourneandSydneyarethelargestcitiesinthesixstates.9.澳大利亞以明媚的陽光，數(shù)不清的牛羊和奇特的野生動植物而著名。Australiaisfamousforitsbrightsunshine,countlesssheepandcattleanditsuniquewildlife.10世界各地的游客來到(láidào)這里體驗它獨特的美景。Thetouristsfromallovertheworldcometoenjoyitsscenery.第五十六頁，共68頁。56Ⅲ．AnalysisandFinding

(分析(fēnxī)與探究)Howtocombinesentences?第五十七頁，共68頁。57Organizethesentences:Howtowritecomplexsentences?1.澳大利亞(àodàlìyà)位于最小的大洲—大洋洲,是世界第六大國家。Locatedinthesmallestcontinent—Oceania,Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.Australia,thesixthlargestcountryintheworld,islocatedinthesmallestcontinent.盡量用分詞短語、同位語結(jié)構(gòu)等，使文章(wénzhāng)簡潔，通順第五十八頁，共68頁。58Howtowritecomplex

sentences?

2.澳大利亞(àodàlìyà)的總面積為7,686,850平方公里,總?cè)丝跒?,000萬。2.Itcoversatotalareaof7,686,850squarekilometerswithapopulationofabout20million.巧用介詞(jiècí)短語做定語with做定語第五十九頁，共68頁。59Howtowritecomplexsentences?

3.它是一個干旱氣候為主的國家(guójiā)，只有少部分沿海地區(qū)有充足的雨量。3.Itisamainlydrycountryandonlyafewcoastalareashaveadequaterainfall.巧用連接詞,如and，寫出標準(biāozhǔn)的并列句第六十頁，共68頁。604.它由六個州組成，其中(qízhōng)墨爾本和悉尼是最大的兩個城市。4.Itismadeupof6states,inwhichMelbourneandSydneyarethelargestcities.Howtowritecomplexsentences?

盡量用復(fù)合句倒裝,非限定定語從句等，潤色(rùnsè)文章第六十一頁，共68頁。615.它以