初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換答題技巧

初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換答題技巧(一)陳述句變否認句、一般疑問句頡崖中學(xué)劉明君1肯定句變否認句口訣句型變化很簡單，先把句中動詞看。bemaymustwillcan,否認句not加后邊。沒有現(xiàn)成怎么辦?dodoesdid來相伴。一二人稱要轉(zhuǎn)變，三單過去要復(fù)原。2肯定句變否認句一.

直接在動詞后加not。動詞：am,is,are,was,were后加not.E.g.Iamateacher.→Iamnotateacher.Wearestudents.→Wearenotstudents.Shewasathomeyesterday.→Shewasnotathomeyesterday.找動詞32.情態(tài)動詞：can,may,could,should,will,would,might后加not.

E.g.Hecansing.→Hecan’tsing.Youshouldworkhard.→Youshouldn’tworkhard.3.助動詞：have,has,had(完成時中)后加not.E.g.Hehasbeenhereforfiveyears.→Hehasnotbeenhereforfiveyears.4二.在動詞前加don’t,doesn’t,didn’t。1.當(dāng)句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞前加doesn’t，再復(fù)原為動詞原形.其他人稱加don’t.e.g.Tomexerciseseveryday.→Tomdoesn’texerciseeveryday.Iloveplayingfootball.→Idon’tloveplayingfootball.52.當(dāng)句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時，變否認句時動詞前加didn’t，再復(fù)原.e.g.Mikedrewapictureontheblackboard.→Mikedidn’tdrawapictureontheblackboard.IvisitedtheGreatWalllastyear.→Ididn’tvisittheGreatWalllastyear.6

三.肯定句是祈使句，直接加don’t,切忌在do后直接加not。e.g.Openthebook,please.

Don’topenthebook,please.7陳述句變一般疑問句口訣一般疑問句并不難，助情動詞放句前。兩種答復(fù)答復(fù)yesno,句首動詞人后面。沒有現(xiàn)成怎么辦？Dodoesdid來相伴。三單過去要復(fù)原，問號結(jié)尾在后面。8陳述句變一般疑問句一.

直接把動詞提前：1.be動詞：am,is,are,was,were放到句首.E.g.Theyarestudents.→

Aretheystudents？Shewasathomeyesterday.→

Wassheathomeyesterday?別忘了問號哦~92.情態(tài)動詞：can,may,could,should,will,would,might

放到句首.

E.g.Hecansing.→

Canhesing?Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.→

Willtheyvisitthemuseumnextweek?3.助動詞：have,has,had(完成時中)放到句首.E.g.Hehasbeenhereforfiveyears.→

Hashebeenhereforfiveyears?10

二.在主語前加do,does,did。1.當(dāng)句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，主語前加does，再復(fù)原為動詞原形.其他人稱加do.e.g.Tomexerciseseveryday.→DoesTomexerciseeveryday?Iloveplayingfootball.→Doyouloveplayingfootball?112.當(dāng)句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時，變一般疑問句時主語前加did，再復(fù)原.e.g.Mikedrewapictureontheblackboard.→DidMikedrawapictureontheblackboard？IvisitedtheGreatWalllastyear.→DidyouvisittheGreatWalllastyear?記得復(fù)原動詞哦~12一.將以下句子改為否認句和一般疑問句。1.Heisagoodteacher.He_______agoodteacher.(否認句)_________agoodteacher?(一般疑問句)2.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomeworknow.She______finishedherhomework____.(否)____shefinishedherhomework____?〔疑〕.小試牛刀isnotIshehasnotyetHasyet133.Itwillraintomorrow.It________raintomorrow.〔否認句〕_______raintomorrow?〔一般疑問句〕4.Ilikeapples.I_________apples.〔否認句〕________likeapples?〔一般疑問句〕5.MyfatherwatchesTVeveryevening.Myfather____________TVeveryevening.____yourfather_____TVeveryevening?(疑)willnotWillitdon’tlikeDoyoudoesn’twatchDoes

watch146.AnnwenttoLondonlastweek.Ann________toLondonlastweek.〔否認〕___Ann___toLondonlastweek?(一般疑問)7.Sitdown,please._____sitdown,please.〔否認句〕8.LiMing’sfath